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Ceramics, Volume 2, Issue 2

2019 June - 14 articles

Cover Story: Hundreds of thousands of implants have been implanted yearly in various medical areas. However, there are still many cases of rejection of implants owing to infections, allergic or toxic reactions or material failure. Our publication deals with the development of novel coatings to minimize those risks. The inert ceramic materials could be tailored and multifunctionalized using a chemical modification deposition of CaP coatings via in situ nucleation. This process takes place at room temperature and no thermal post-treatment is required. This allows for new possibilities to introduce additional thermosensitive biological agents to design a multifunctional surface. The multifunctional character of the coatings could be used in the future to design a tailored implant surface based on the requirements of its use. View this paper
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,412 Views
19 Pages

Thermomechanical Characterization of SiC/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites in a Combustion Facility

  • Ragav P. Panakarajupally,
  • Michael J. Presby,
  • K. Manigandan,
  • Jianyu Zhou,
  • George G. Chase and
  • Gregory N. Morscher

17 June 2019

A combustion facility which includes uniaxial mechanical loading was implemented that enables environmental conditions more akin to jet engine environments compared to conventional static environment tests. Two types of woven SiC/SiC ceramic matrix c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,062 Views
14 Pages

10 June 2019

The initiation and propagation of damage in SiC fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites under static and fatigue loads were assessed by infrared thermography (IRT). The proposed thermographic technique, operating in lock-in mode, enabled early pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,433 Views
8 Pages

Electrical Behavior of Electric Field-Assisted Pressureless Sintered Ceria-20 mol% Samaria

  • Shirley L. Reis,
  • Sabrina G.M. Carvalho,
  • Eliana N.S. Muccillo and
  • Reginaldo Muccillo

1 June 2019

CeO2:20 mol% Sm2O3 green ceramic pellets were sintered conventionally at 1500 °C/2 h and flash sintered by applying a 200 V cm−1 electric field at 800 °C, 1000 °C and 1200 °C. The thickness shrinkage of the pellets was followed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,655 Views
13 Pages

Functionalization of Hydroxyapatite Ceramics: Raman Mapping Investigation of Silanization

  • David Siniscalco,
  • Maggy Dutreilh-Colas,
  • Zahi Hjezi,
  • Julie Cornette,
  • Nadia El Felss,
  • Eric Champion and
  • Chantal Damia

22 May 2019

Surface modification of bioceramic materials by covalent immobilization of biomolecules is a promising way to improve their bioactivity. This approach implies the use of organic anchors to introduce functional groups on the inorganic surface on which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,846 Views
25 Pages

Advances in Damage Monitoring Techniques for the Detection of Failure in SiCf/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites

  • Martin R. Bache,
  • Christopher D. Newton,
  • John Paul Jones,
  • Stephen Pattison,
  • Louise Gale,
  • Pascual Ian Nicholson and
  • Eleri Weston

15 May 2019

From a disruptive perspective, silicon carbide (SiC)-based ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) provide a considerable temperature and weight advantage over existing material systems and are increasingly finding application in aerospace, power generation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,075 Views
20 Pages

13 May 2019

In this paper, the effect of cyclic fatigue loading on matrix multiple fracture of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs) is investigated using the critical matrix strain energy (CMSE) criterion. The relationships between multiple matrix c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,770 Views
19 Pages

Image-Based Numerical Modeling of Self-Healing in a Ceramic-Matrix Minicomposite

  • Grégory Perrot,
  • Guillaume Couégnat,
  • Mario Ricchiuto and
  • Gerard L. Vignoles

2 May 2019

Self-healing, obtained by the oxidation of a glass-forming phase, is a crucial phenomenon to ensure the lifetime of new-generation refractory ceramic-matrix composites. The dynamics of oxygen diffusion, glass formation and flow are the basic ingredie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,077 Views
10 Pages

17 April 2019

Promising lightweight composite materials, bridging the gap between Polymer and Ceramic Matrix Composites, are manufactured as polymer derived ceramics by the use of polysiloxanes and basalt fibers. Such competitive free formable Hybrid Composites ar...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,192 Views
2 Pages

15 April 2019

In recent years, the production of ceramic composites having nanosized features is receiving increasing attention, as they demonstrated enhanced mechanical and/or functional performances as respect to conventional micronic materials [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,841 Views
10 Pages

Preparation of Fly Ash-Based Porous Ceramic with Alumina as the Pore-Forming Agent

  • Yulong Yang,
  • Fengli Liu,
  • Qibing Chang,
  • Zhiwen Hu,
  • Qikun Wang and
  • Yongqing Wang

11 April 2019

Low-cost porous ceramic from fly ash with alumina as the pore-forming agent was produced. The effect of the alumina content on line shrink, bulk density, mechanical strength, porosity, and phase composition of porous ceramic were investigated in deta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,815 Views
11 Pages

Coatings Based on Organic/Non-Organic Composites on Bioinert Ceramics by Using Biomimetic Co-Precipitation

  • Tomasz Engelmann,
  • Gaëlle Desante,
  • Norina Labude,
  • Stephan Rütten,
  • Rainer Telle,
  • Sabine Neuss and
  • Karolina Schickle

3 April 2019

Bioinert ceramics have been commonly used in the field of orthopedic and dentistry due to their excellent mechanical properties, esthetic look, good biocompatibility and chemical inertness. However, an activation of its bioinert surface could bring a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,328 Views
15 Pages

3 April 2019

The substance 3 mol% yttria stabilized zirconia (3Y-TZP) has become a commodity for the manufacture of components in biomedical and engineering applications. Materials made from stabilizer-coated rather than co-precipitated starting powders are known...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,999 Views
14 Pages

2 April 2019

An original asymmetric tubular membrane for oxygen production applications was manufactured in a two-step process. A 3 mol% Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 (3YSZ) porous tubular support was manufactured by the freeze-casting technique, offering a hierarchical a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,339 Views
11 Pages

Influence of a Bleaching Agent on the Color Stability of Indirect Composite Resins Immersed in Dyes

  • Daniele M. dos Santos,
  • Emily V. F. da Silva,
  • Juliani B. Mendonça,
  • Denis Cetrangolo,
  • Fernanda P. de Caxias and
  • Marcelo C. Goiato

1 April 2019

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a bleaching agent on the color of extrinsically pigmented indirect composite resins. Samples of five resins (Adoro, Resilab, Cristobal, Sinfony, Epricord) were manufactured and divided into five groups: red...

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Ceramics - ISSN 2571-6131