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International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power, Volume 6, Issue 2

2021 June - 15 articles

Cover Story: This article numerically investigates the stator tilting endwall designs of a mixed flow turbine. The baseline mixed-flow turbine has well-documented test data which have been used to validate the numerical method. The performance curves of the baseline and the stator tilting endwall designs are compared in terms of design speed. Performance improvement has been seen from those designs with a sharp turning on the shroud-side endwall. The optimal design in this study has achieved a shift of the peak-efficiency velocity ratio from 0.62 to 0.60, which leads to 1.3% higher efficiency at the low velocity ratio end. Detailed aerodynamic analyses of the internal flow field contribute to an understanding of the performance change. View this paper
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Articles (15)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,022 Views
17 Pages

Continuous Adjoint-Based Optimization of an Internally Cooled Turbine Blade—Mathematical Development and Application

  • Xenofon Trompoukis,
  • Konstantinos Tsiakas,
  • Varvara Asouti,
  • Marina Kontou and
  • Kyriakos Giannakoglou

This paper presents an adjoint-based shape optimization framework and its demonstration in a conjugate heat transfer problem in a turbine blading. The gradient of the objective function is computed based on the continuous adjoint method, which also i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,632 Views
11 Pages

Experimental Aerodynamic and Aeroelastic Investigation of a Transonic Compressor Rotor with Reduced Blade Count

  • Daniel Franke,
  • Daniel Möller,
  • Maximilian Jüngst,
  • Heinz-Peter Schiffer,
  • Thomas Giersch and
  • Bernd Becker

This study investigates the aerodynamic and aeroelastic characteristics of a transonic axial compressor, focusing on blade count reduced rotor behavior. The analysis is based on experiments, conducted at the Transonic Compressor Darmstadt test rig at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,135 Views
12 Pages

Modelling Turbine Acoustic Impedance

  • James Brind and
  • Graham Pullan

We quantify the sensitivity of turbine acoustic impedance to aerodynamic design parameters. Impedance boundary conditions are an influential yet uncertain parameter in predicting the thermoacoustic stability of gas turbine combustors. We extend the s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,671 Views
12 Pages

A Machine Learning Approach to Improve Turbulence Modelling from DNS Data Using Neural Networks

  • Yuri Frey Marioni,
  • Enrique Alvarez de Toledo Ortiz,
  • Andrea Cassinelli,
  • Francesco Montomoli,
  • Paolo Adami and
  • Raul Vazquez

In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of using DNS data and machine learning algorithms to assist RANS turbulence model development. High-fidelity DNS data are generated with the incompressible Navier–Stokes solver implemented in the spectral...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,487 Views
12 Pages

Panels were tested at different locations around the turbine blade, on both suction and pressure surfaces. Three different surface porosities were also tested. Results demonstrated that the approach can be very successful with high levels of film coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,747 Views
25 Pages

This paper numerically investigates stator endwall designs for a mixed flow turbine. One key design parameter studied is the tilting angle of the stator endwall. By examining stator designs with different tilting angles, the aim of this paper is to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
15,008 Views
43 Pages

This paper presents a new improved approach to calculation of polytropic performance of centrifugal compressors. This rapid solution technique is based upon a constant efficiency, temperature-entropy polytropic path represented by cubic polynomials....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,021 Views
11 Pages

The designers of radial turbomachinery need detailed information on the impact of the side chamber flow on axial thrust and torque. A previous paper investigated centripetal flow through narrow rotor–stator cavities and compared axial thrust, rotor t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,851 Views
12 Pages

A Parametric Study on the LES Numerical Setup to Investigate Fan/OGV Broadband Noise

  • Jean Al-Am,
  • Vincent Clair,
  • Alexis Giauque,
  • Jérôme Boudet and
  • Fernando Gea-Aguilera

In the present paper, large eddy simulations are performed to study two different mechanisms of Fan/OGV broadband noise: airfoil self-noise and turbulence interaction noise. Firstly, the current study focuses on the prediction of airfoil self-noise f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,519 Views
12 Pages

A significant share of the conversion of thermal into electrical energy is realized by steam turbines. Formerly designed for continuous operation, today’s requirements include extended part load operation that can be accompanied by highly unstable fl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,179 Views
17 Pages

In this paper, we compare using computational fluid dynamics the aero-thermal performance of two candidate casing manifolds for supplying an impingement-actuated active tip clearance control system for an aero-engine high-pressure turbine. The two ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,088 Views
40 Pages

Near-Wall Flow in Turbomachinery Cascades—Results of a German Collaborative Project

  • David Engelmann,
  • Martin Sinkwitz,
  • Francesca di Mare,
  • Björn Koppe,
  • Ronald Mailach,
  • Jordi Ventosa-Molina,
  • Jochen Fröhlich,
  • Tobias Schubert and
  • Reinhard Niehuis

This article provides a summarizing account of the results obtained in the current collaborative work of four research institutes concerning near-wall flow in turbomachinery. Specific questions regarding the influences of boundary layer development o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,932 Views
13 Pages

Differential Throttling and Fluidic Thrust Vectoring in a Linear Aerospike

  • Michele Ferlauto,
  • Andrea Ferrero,
  • Matteo Marsicovetere and
  • Roberto Marsilio

Aerospike nozzles represent an interesting solution for Single-Stage-To-Orbit or clustered launchers owing to their self-adapting capability, which can lead to better performance compared to classical nozzles. Furthermore, they can provide thrust vec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,349 Views
15 Pages

A Consistent and Implicit Rhie–Chow Interpolation for Drag Forces in Coupled Multiphase Solvers

  • Lucian Hanimann,
  • Luca Mangani,
  • Marwan Darwish,
  • Ernesto Casartelli and
  • Damian M. Vogt

The use of coupled algorithms for single fluid flow simulation has proven its superiority as opposed to segregated algorithms, especially in terms of robustness and performance. In this paper, the coupled approach is extended for the simulation of mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,281 Views
15 Pages

Steady-State Fluid-Solid Mixing Plane to Replace Transient Conjugate Heat Transfer Computations during Design Phase

  • Lucian Hanimann,
  • Luca Mangani,
  • Ernesto Casartelli,
  • Elmar Gröschel and
  • Magnus Fischer

The demand for increased turbomachinery performance, both, towards higher pressures and temperatures, leads to high thermal-loads of specific components and can critically affect mechanical integrity. In the particular case of rotating-disk configura...

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Int. J. Turbomach. Propuls. Power - ISSN 2504-186X