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International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power, Volume 10, Issue 2

2025 June - 7 articles

Cover Story: Currently, the turbomachinery industry mainly uses second-order steady solvers, which miss unsteady effects critical to performance. This work applies the high-order solver Nektar++ to a compressor to study turbulent transition and inflow turbulence effects at quasi-DNS resolution. With clean inflow, bubbles and Kelvin–Helmholtz instabilities form on both blade sides. Turbulent inflow suppresses these, but at different rates. An optimal turbulence intensity is found that minimises momentum thickness. The effects of spanwise extrusion are also studied, with these affecting modelling costs and constraining structure sizes. Wall-clock time and computational expenditure are reported, showing feasibility for industrial use. View this paper
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Articles (7)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,065 Views
27 Pages

Body Force Modelling of a Multi-Stage High-Pressure Compressor Under Inlet Distortion

  • Chiara Crea,
  • Julien Marty,
  • Raphaël Barrier,
  • Sébastien Cochon and
  • Guillaume Dufour

The present work aims to propose a new calibration strategy of the Hall–Thollet Body Force (BF) model to simulate the flow in multi-stage compressors and to capture inlet distortion effects within the machine. Both global (0D) and radial (1D) c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,865 Views
21 Pages

Analysis of Interactions Among Loss-Generating Mechanisms in Axial Flow Turbines

  • Greta Raina,
  • Yannick Bousquet,
  • David Luquet,
  • Eric Lippinois and
  • Nicolas Binder

Accurate loss prediction since the preliminary design steps is crucial to improve the development process and the aerodynamic performance of turbines. Initial design phases typically employ reduced-order models in which the different loss-generating...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,569 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Results in a Variable-Pitch Wells Rotor

  • Fabio Licheri,
  • Tiziano Ghisu,
  • Francesco Cambuli,
  • Pierpaolo Puddu and
  • Mario Carta

Systems based on the oscillating water column (OWC) principle are often equipped with Wells turbines as power take-offs (PTOs) to convert sea-wave energy. The self-rectifying nature of the Wells turbine represents a strength for such applications, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,736 Views
20 Pages

A Quasi-Direct Numerical Simulation of a Compressor Blade with Separation Bubbles and Inflow Turbulence

  • Guglielmo Vivarelli,
  • João Anderson Isler,
  • Chris D. Cantwell,
  • Francesco Montomoli,
  • Spencer J. Sherwin,
  • Yuri Frey-Marioni,
  • Marcus Meyer,
  • Iftekhar Naqavi and
  • Raul Vazquez-Diaz

Within the turbomachinery industry, components are currently assessed deploying standard second-order steady solvers. These are unable to capture complicated unsteady phenomena that have a critical impact on component performance. In this work, the h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,613 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Tip Injection on a Turbofan Engine with Non-Invasive High-Speed Actuators

  • Yannik Schäfer,
  • Marcel Stößel,
  • Arnaud Barnique and
  • Dragan Kožulović

This paper presents an analysis of the stability margin improvement (SMI), which is also known as stall margin improvement, achieved by continuous tip air injection. New piezoelectric actuators were designed and manufactured with a new engine inlet f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,240 Views
20 Pages

Aeroelastic Response in an Oscillating Transonic Compressor Cascade—An Experimental and Numerical Approach

  • Carlos Alberto Tavera Guerrero,
  • Nenad Glodic,
  • Mauricio Gutierrez Salas and
  • Hans Mårtensson

The steady-state aerodynamics and the aeroelastic response have been analyzed in an oscillating linear transonic cascade at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology. The investigated operating points (Π=1.29 and 1.25) represent an open-source virtual...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 16th International Symposium on Unsteady Aerodynamics, Aeroacoustics and Aeroelasticity of Turbomachines (ISUAAAT16))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,309 Views
20 Pages

An important question for turbomachine designers is how to deal with blade and flowpath geometric variabilities stemming from the manufacturing process or erosion during the component lifetime. The challenge consists of identifying where stringent ma...

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Int. J. Turbomach. Propuls. Power - ISSN 2504-186X