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Quantum Beam Science, Volume 3, Issue 2

June 2019 - 7 articles

Cover Story: The elemental distribution of epidermal cells of tea leaves was investigated aiming at obtaining information on the mechanism of detoxifying aluminum using micro-beam Particle-Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) method. The results showed that aluminum is localized to the cell wall, and silicon has a similar distribution. This may indicate that silicon may be involved in aluminum detoxification. View this paper.
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Articles (7)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,323 Views
14 Pages

Target irradiation of biological material with a heavy-ion microbeam is a useful means to analyze the mechanisms underlying the effects of heavy-ion irradiation on cells and individuals. At QST-Takasaki, there are two heavy-ion microbeam systems, one...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,719 Views
16 Pages

Mutation-breeding technologies are useful tools for the development of new biological resources in plants and microorganisms. In Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) at the National Institutes for Quantum and Radiologi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,780 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Setup of the Fast Current Controller for the Buenos Aires Heavy Ion Microbeam

  • Nahuel Agustín Vega,
  • Nahuel Agustín Müller,
  • Emmanuel de la Fourniére,
  • Emilia Beatriz Halac and
  • Mario Ernesto Debray

Recently we used the heavy ion microprobe of the Buenos Aires TANDAR Laboratory for Single Event Effects (SEE) and Total Dose (TD) experiments in electronics devices and components, requiring very low beam currents. The facility includes a fast beam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,871 Views
6 Pages

Localization of Aluminum in Epidermal Cells of Mature Tea Leaves

  • Yoichi Haruyama,
  • Tsuguhisa Fujiwara,
  • Keisuke Yasuda,
  • Manabu Saito and
  • Kohtaku Suzuki

We have determined the distribution of aluminum in the epidermal cells of mature tea leaves using micro-beam particle-induced X-ray emission. The observed pattern of aluminum distribution in the epidermal cells suggests that aluminum exists in cell w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,771 Views
10 Pages

Experimental Study on the Biological Effect of Cluster Ion Beams in Bacillus subtilis Spores

  • Yoshihiro Hase,
  • Katsuya Satoh,
  • Atsuya Chiba,
  • Yoshimi Hirano,
  • Shigeo Tomita,
  • Yuichi Saito and
  • Kazumasa Narumi

Cluster ion beams have unique features in energy deposition, but their biological effects are yet to be examined. In this study, we employed bacterial spores as a model organism, established an irradiation method, and examined the lethal effect of 2...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
10,286 Views
13 Pages

Mutation breeding and functional genomics studies of mutant populations have made important contributions to plant research involving the application of radiation. The frequency and spectrum of induced mutations have long been regarded as the crucial...

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Quantum Beam Sci. - ISSN 2412-382X