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Batteries, Volume 3, Issue 1

March 2017 - 10 articles

Cover Story: A unique core-shell structured Ni(OH)2 combining the high capacity and long life of the α and β phases respectively, was prepared in a continuous stirring tank reactor. The main difference between the core and shell is the Al-content. A very low amount of Al participates in the initial nucleation stage, which creates an Al-poor core. Al enters the crystallite during the later growth stage and forms an Al-rich shell, which promotes the formation of the α/γ phase after activation. View this paper
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Articles (10)

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
11,385 Views
14 Pages

Batteries are used in the electricity grid to provide ancillary services. Area regulation seems to provide substantial revenues and profit, but Li-ion batteries are still too expensive to enter widely into this market. On the other hand, electric veh...

  • Review
  • Open Access
122 Citations
23,269 Views
18 Pages

Towards an Ultimate Battery Thermal Management System: A Review

  • Mohammad Rezwan Khan,
  • Maciej Jozef Swierczynski and
  • Søren Knudsen Kær

The prevailing standards and scientific literature offer a wide range of options for the construction of a battery thermal management system (BTMS). The design of an innovative yet well-functioning BTMS requires strict supervision, quality audit and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
14,307 Views
13 Pages

Open circuit voltage (OCV) of lithium batteries has been of interest since the battery management system (BMS) requires an accurate knowledge of the voltage characteristics of any Li-ion batteries. This article presents an OCV characteristic for lith...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
19,839 Views
21 Pages

Fabrications of High-Capacity Alpha-Ni(OH)2

  • Kwo-Hsiung Young,
  • Lixin Wang,
  • Shuli Yan,
  • Xingqun Liao,
  • Tiejun Meng,
  • Haoting Shen and
  • William C. Mays

Three different methods were used to produce α-Ni(OH)2 with higher discharge capacities than the conventional β-Ni(OH)2, specifically a batch process of co-precipitation, a continuous process of co-precipitation with a phase transformation step (init...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,841 Views
7 Pages

Domain Size of Phase-Separated NaxCoO2 as Investigated by X-Ray Microdiffraction

  • Hideharu Niwa,
  • Takayuki Shibata,
  • Yasuhiko Imai,
  • Shigeru Kimura and
  • Yutaka Moritomo

O3-NaCoO 2 is a promising cathode material for sodium ion secondary batteries (SIBs). Na x CoO 2 shows phase separation (PS) into the O3 and O ′ 3 phases in the Na concentration range of 0.89 ⩽ x ⩽ 0.99. In order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
13,635 Views
13 Pages

Ionic Liquid-Based Non-Aqueous Electrolytes for Nickel/Metal Hydride Batteries

  • Tiejun Meng,
  • Kwo-Hsiung Young,
  • Diana F. Wong and
  • Jean Nei

The voltage of an alkaline electrolyte-based battery is often limited by the narrow electrochemical stability window of water (1.23 V). As an alternative to water, ionic liquid (IL)-based electrolyte has been shown to exhibit excellent proton conduct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
19,469 Views
12 Pages

Temperature gradients, thermal cycling and temperatures outside the optimal operation range can have a significant influence on the reliability and lifetime of Li-ion battery cells. Therefore, it is essential for the developer of large-scale battery...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,851 Views
10 Pages

Overcurrent Abuse of Primary Prismatic Zinc–Air Battery Cells Studying Air Supply Effects on Performance and Safety Shut-Down

  • Fredrik Larsson,
  • Antti Rytinki,
  • Istaq Ahmed,
  • Ingvar Albinsson and
  • Bengt-Erik Mellander

Overcurrent abuse has been performed on commercial 48 Ah primary prismatic zinc (Zn)–Air battery cells with full air supply as well as with shut-off air supply. Compared to other battery technologies, e.g., lithium-ion batteries, metal–air batteries...

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Batteries - ISSN 2313-0105