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Geriatrics, Volume 9, Issue 4

August 2024 - 21 articles

Cover Story: Distal skin temperature is coupled with sleep initiation and has been proposed as a general marker for the circadian system. Several endogenous and exogenous factors are under discussion to explain the weaker circadian system in older adults. The study explores changes in the circadian rhythm of distal skin temperature with healthy aging and relates these changes to the sleep–wake rhythm and exogenous factors. The skin temperature rhythm is weaker and phase-advanced in older relative to young adults. It is also more advanced than the sleep–wake rhythm, indicating an altered circadian phase relationship between both rhythms with aging. The age-related changes are not related to ambient light exposure and physical activity of older adults. Healthy aging of the circadian system might be primarily due to endogenous mechanisms such as an internal rearrangement rather than external influences. View this paper
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Articles (21)

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,713 Views
11 Pages

Spatiotemporal parameters such as gait velocity and stride length are simple indicators of functional status and can be used to predict major adverse outcomes in older adults. A smartphone can be used for gait analysis by providing spatiotemporal par...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,243 Views
21 Pages

The Positive Effects of Physical Activity on Quality of Life in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review

  • Dharah P. C. F. Bispo,
  • Carla C. S. A. Lins,
  • Kelly L. Hawkes,
  • Shae Tripp and
  • Tien K. Khoo

Background: Physical activity can have positive effects on motor and non-motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease, but its benefits in terms of quality of life and function are uncertain and vary based on the specific forms of activities and inter...

  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,616 Views
17 Pages

Studying aging now requires going beyond the bio-psycho-social model and incorporating a broader multidisciplinary view capable of capturing the ultimate complexity of being human that is expressed as individuals age. Current demographic trends and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,877 Views
15 Pages

The benefits of exercise have been widely explored among people with Parkinson’s (PwP). Exercise can improve non-motor (fatigue, pain, sleep, etc.) and motor features (balance, muscle strength, gait speed, etc.), maintain function, as well as p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,060 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of a Virtual Tai Chi Program for Older Veterans at Risk of Loneliness or Physical Deconditioning: A Quality Improvement Project

  • Bonnie D. Dawson,
  • Hallie E. Keller,
  • Linda M. Sawyer,
  • Shannon Gorman,
  • Jerome A. Sabangan,
  • Adam McPartlin,
  • Sarah Payne,
  • Karl J. Brown,
  • Gail Li and
  • Dennis H. Sullivan

This Quality Improvement project evaluated the implementation of a virtual Tai Chi program for older Veterans (OVs) at risk of loneliness and/or physical deconditioning. A 12-week Tai Chi course was conducted virtually at three Veterans Affairs sites...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,883 Views
7 Pages

Isolated Acute Dysphagia as a Probable Rare Presentation of Guillain–Barré Syndrome with Complete Recovery: A Case Report

  • Soo Ho Lee,
  • Ji Yoon Jung,
  • Mi-Jeong Yoon,
  • Joon-Sung Kim,
  • Bo Young Hong,
  • Sun Im and
  • Yeun Jie Yoo

Dysphagia is prevalent among the elderly and can lead to serious complications, often manifesting as a clinical symptom of various neurological or muscular pathologies, including Guillain–Barré Syndrome (GBS). GBS is an acute immune-medi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,704 Views
19 Pages

Physical Performance, Body Composition, and Oral Health in Community-Residing Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Maria Esther Irigoyen-Camacho,
  • Maria Consuelo Velazquez-Alva,
  • Marco Antonio Zepeda-Zepeda,
  • Irina Lazarevich,
  • Antonio Castano-Seiquer and
  • Javier Flores-Fraile

Physical activity is essential for healthy aging. This study aimed to identify an association between physical performance, body fat percentage (%BF), and the perception of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in independent older adults. Met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,905 Views
14 Pages

Can We Steer Nursing Home Residents Away from Loneliness? A Qualitative Study of Cycling without Age

  • Sara Kruse Lange,
  • Maiken Hauge Stig,
  • Martin Eghøj and
  • Christina Bjørk Petersen

Background: Loneliness among nursing home residents is an increasing public health issue and consists of a combination of social, emotional, and existential loneliness. Cycling Without Age (CWA) involves taking nursing home residents on trishaw rides...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,040 Views
19 Pages

Neural Functioning in Late-Life Depression: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-Analysis

  • Antonio Del Casale,
  • Serena Mancino,
  • Jan Francesco Arena,
  • Grazia Fernanda Spitoni,
  • Elisa Campanini,
  • Barbara Adriani,
  • Laura Tafaro,
  • Alessandro Alcibiade,
  • Giacomo Ciocca and
  • Andrea Romano
  • + 2 authors

Late-life depression (LLD) is a relatively common and debilitating mental disorder, also associated with cognitive dysfunctions and an increased risk of mortality. Considering the growing elderly population worldwide, LLD is increasingly emerging as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,196 Views
14 Pages

Alzheimer’s Disease: Cellular and Pharmacological Aspects

  • Gonzalo Emiliano Aranda-Abreu,
  • Fausto Rojas-Durán,
  • María Elena Hernández-Aguilar,
  • Deissy Herrera-Covarrubias,
  • Lizbeth Donají Chí-Castañeda,
  • María Rebeca Toledo-Cárdenas and
  • Jorge Manuel Suárez-Medellín

Alzheimer’s disease was described more than 100 years ago and despite the fact that several molecules are being tested for its treatment, which are in phase III trials, the disease continues to progress. The main problem is that these molecules...

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Geriatrics - ISSN 2308-3417Creative Common CC BY license