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Geriatrics, Volume 7, Issue 6

December 2022 - 26 articles

Cover Story: Oropharyngeal dysphagia impacts the safety and efficacy of the swallowing function. The purpose of the study was to uncover the effect of the dysphagia specific exercise chin tuck against resistance compared to standard care combined with chin tuck against resistance. Standard care was 1–2 visits from a dietitian and occupational therapist informing about dysphagia, diet and importance of oral hygiene, and position when eating. A total of 92 citizens with confirmed oropharyngeal dysphagia were randomized to the two groups. Both groups experienced a significant effect on the swallowing function. The participants in both groups also experienced a significant reduction in problems with manipulating food in the mouth, chewing, and an increased appetite. The quality of life in both groups was significantly improved. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,236 Views
10 Pages

28 November 2022

Globally the population of older adults is the fastest growing age group. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is an estimation of true kidney function with lower eGFR associated with higher mortality. However, few studies explore eGFR’s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,236 Views
18 Pages

25 November 2022

Background: To verify the effects in terms of feasibility, strength and functional abilities of a standardized exercise training method that is partially supported (home training), with the aim of improving motor abilities and well-being. Methods: A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,864 Views
11 Pages

Improving Bone Health in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer with the Use of Algorithm-Based Clinical Practice Tool

  • Kamal Kant Sahu,
  • Eric D. Johnson,
  • Katerina Butler,
  • Haoran Li,
  • Kenneth M. Boucher and
  • Sumati Gupta

24 November 2022

Background: The bone health of patients with locally advanced and metastatic prostate cancer is at risk from treatment-related bone density loss and skeletal-related events from metastatic disease in bones. Evidence-based guidelines recommend using d...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,550 Views
3 Pages

Advancing the Care of Delirium and Comorbid Dementia

  • Alessandro Morandi,
  • Maria Wittmann,
  • Federico Bilotta and
  • Giuseppe Bellelli

23 November 2022

Delirium is defined as an acute neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by a disturbance in attention and awareness, which develops over a short period of time, with additional disturbances in cognition which are not explained by a pre-existing cogni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,951 Views
18 Pages

23 November 2022

Background: Despite the well-known health benefits of adopting a healthy lifestyle, older adults’ self-determination, goals, and motivation, as well as other personality factors, are known to influence their healthy lifestyle behaviors, yet the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,468 Views
11 Pages

Attitude towards Older People According to Sociodemographic and Educational Variables in Students of a Chilean University

  • Rodrigo Yáñez-Yáñez,
  • Maria Antonia Parra-Rizo,
  • Nelson McArdle-Draguicevic,
  • Nathalie Valdés-Valdés,
  • Gabriel A. Rojas,
  • Leslith Gamín,
  • Paulina Lorca,
  • Francisca Acevedo-Carrizo,
  • Rafael Zapata-Lamana and
  • Caterin Diaz-Vargas
  • + 1 author

23 November 2022

Current evidence suggests that attitude towards older people may be associated with sociodemographic and educational variables; hence, a positive attitude towards older people is key when training new university professionals. However, there is littl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,168 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Chin Tuck against Resistance Exercise in Citizens with Oropharyngeal Dysphagia—A Randomised Controlled Study

  • Diana Jensen,
  • Bettina Burgdorff Bendsen,
  • Signe Westmark,
  • Johannes Riis,
  • Anne Lund Krarup,
  • Albert Westergren and
  • Dorte Melgaard

18 November 2022

Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) impacts the safety and efficacy of the swallowing function. The aim was to uncover the effect of chin tuck against resistance (CTAR) exercises compared to standard care in relation to the swallowing function in citizens w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,679 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Insole with Toe-Grip Bar on Barefoot Balance and Walking Function in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Hideki Nakano,
  • Shin Murata,
  • Hideyuki Nakae,
  • Masayuki Soma,
  • Haruhisa Isida,
  • Yuumi Maruyama,
  • Hitoshi Nagara and
  • Yuko Nagara

16 November 2022

The maintenance and improvement of balance and walking function in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) is essential. Toe dysfunction in patients with PD is related to balance and walking. Recently, insoles have been developed to improve toe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,834 Views
11 Pages

14 November 2022

Background: Frailty predisposes individuals to stressors, increasing morbidity and mortality risk. Therefore, this study examined the impact of frailty defined by the Hospital Frailty Risk Score (HFRS) and other characteristics in older hospitalized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,495 Views
24 Pages

11 November 2022

Background: Driving cessation is difficult for persons living with cognitive decline (PLWCD) and their caregivers (CG). Physicians are often required to notify authorities of driving risks, and typically base decisions on paper-based cognitive assess...

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Geriatrics - ISSN 2308-3417