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Toxics, Volume 10, Issue 3

March 2022 - 48 articles

Cover Story: Nitrate is a form of nitrogen naturally occurring in the environment and also found in fertilizers and animal and human wastes. Once nitrogen is converted to the nitrate form, it will completely dissolve in water and move easily with water to aquatic ecosystems, where it can cause undesirable effects. Elevated nitrate levels are associated with increased risk of certain cancers and birth defects, even at low concentrations. In this paper, spring water vulnerability to nitrate occurrence was assessed in the Sila Massif (Calabria, southern Italy) using spatial variables focused on lithological settings. View this paper
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Articles (48)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,830 Views
24 Pages

Nickel’s Role in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Potential Involvement of microRNAs

  • Maria Mortoglou,
  • Luka Manić,
  • Aleksandra Buha Djordjevic,
  • Zorica Bulat,
  • Vladimir Đorđević,
  • Katherine Manis,
  • Elizabeth Valle,
  • Lauren York,
  • David Wallace and
  • Pinar Uysal-Onganer

21 March 2022

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancer types with a limited overall survival rate due to the asymptomatic progression of symptoms in metastatic stages of the malignancy and the lack of an early reliable diagnostic bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,708 Views
13 Pages

19 March 2022

Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) contributes to substantial disease burden worldwide. We aim to quantify the disease burden and costs of EDC exposure in Canada and to compare these results with previously published findings in the Eu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,985 Views
22 Pages

Revitalization of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soil Remediated by Landfarming

  • Woo-Chun Lee,
  • Jong-Hwan Lee,
  • Sang-Hun Lee,
  • Sang-Woo Lee,
  • Ji-Hoon Jeon,
  • Sang-Hwan Lee and
  • Soon-Oh Kim

19 March 2022

Soil health deteriorates through the contamination and remediation processes, resulting in the limitation of the reuse and recycling of the remediated soils. Therefore, soil health should be recovered for the intended purposes of reuse and recycling....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,581 Views
17 Pages

Characteristics of PM2.5 and Its Correlation with Feed, Manure and NH3 in a Pig-Fattening House

  • Shihua Pu,
  • Siyi Peng,
  • Jiaming Zhu,
  • Zuohua Liu,
  • Dingbiao Long and
  • TengTeeh Lim

19 March 2022

Fine particulate matter (PM), including PM2.5 in pig houses, has received increasing attention due to the potential health risks associated with PM. At present, most studies have analyzed PM2.5 in Chinese pig houses utilizing natural ventilation. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,799 Views
14 Pages

Double-Sided Nano-ZnO: Superior Antibacterial Properties and Induced Hepatotoxicity in Zebrafish Embryos

  • Mingyue He,
  • Xueting Li,
  • Lidong Yu,
  • Shuai Deng,
  • Ning Gu,
  • Li Li,
  • Jianbo Jia and
  • Bingsheng Li

18 March 2022

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (Nano-ZnO) have been widely used in the food, cosmetics, and biomedical fields due to their excellent antibacterial and antioxidant properties. However, with the widespread application of Nano-ZnO, Nano-ZnO inevitably enters...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,583 Views
12 Pages

Risk of Abdominal Obesity Associated with Phthalate Exposure of Nurses

  • Branislav Kolena,
  • Henrieta Hlisníková,
  • Ľubica Kečkéšová,
  • Miroslava Šidlovská,
  • Tomáš Trnovec and
  • Ida Petrovičová

18 March 2022

Background: Occupational health hazards associated with phthalate exposure among nurses are still not well understood. Methods: We used high-performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry to analyze phthalates. Anthropometric measurem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,096 Views
15 Pages

16 March 2022

A genotoxicological study was carried out on a substance-based medical device (SMD) containing anthraquinones in order to evaluate its potential mutagenic effect. The “In Vitro Mammalian Cell Micronucleus Test” was performed on human TK6...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,461 Views
13 Pages

Quantitative Health Risk Assessment of the Chronic Inhalation of Chemical Compounds in Healthcare and Elderly Care Facilities

  • Anaïs Colas,
  • Alexandre Baudet,
  • Pierre Le Cann,
  • Olivier Blanchard,
  • Jean-Pierre Gangneux,
  • Estelle Baurès and
  • Arnaud Florentin

15 March 2022

Previous studies have described the chemical pollution in indoor air of healthcare and care facilities. From these studies, the main objective of this work was to conduct a quantitative health risk assessment of the chronic inhalation of chemical com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,216 Views
17 Pages

NMR Spectroscopy Identifies Chemicals in Cigarette Smoke Condensate That Impair Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function

  • Ram B. Khattri,
  • Trace Thome,
  • Liam F. Fitzgerald,
  • Stephanie E. Wohlgemuth,
  • Russell T. Hepple and
  • Terence E. Ryan

14 March 2022

Tobacco smoke-related diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are associated with high healthcare burden and mortality rates. Many COPD patients were reported to have muscle atrophy and weakness, with several studies suggesting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
12,143 Views
18 Pages

Metals Bioaccumulation in 15 Commonly Consumed Fishes from the Lower Meghna River and Adjacent Areas of Bangladesh and Associated Human Health Hazards

  • Mohammad Belal Hossain,
  • Fatema Tanjin,
  • M. Safiur Rahman,
  • Jimmy Yu,
  • Shirin Akhter,
  • Md Abu Noman and
  • Jun Sun

12 March 2022

The lower Meghna River, the easternmost part of the Ganges Delta, faces severe anthropogenic perturbations as it receives a huge discharge and industrial effluents. To measure the metal concentrations and human health hazards, edible tissues of 15 co...

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Toxics - ISSN 2305-6304