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Mathematics, Volume 7, Issue 9

September 2019 - 106 articles

Cover Story: The time–space–fractional diffusion equation constitutes a natural and far-reaching extension of the popular class of exponential market models. Among other things, it governs the log-normal and the spectrally negative Lévy-stable models for asset returns, and covers several non-trivial phenomena such as price jumps, memory, and subtle volatility patterns. View this paper.
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Articles (106)

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,078 Views
13 Pages

19 September 2019

In present paper, we deal with a backward diffusion problem for a time-fractional diffusion problem with a nonlinear source in a strip domain. We all know this nonlinear problem is severely ill-posed, i.e., the solution does not depend continuously o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,027 Views
15 Pages

19 September 2019

Splitting methods have received a lot of attention lately because many nonlinear problems that arise in the areas used, such as signal processing and image restoration, are modeled in mathematics as a nonlinear equation, and this operator is decompos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,659 Views
21 Pages

19 September 2019

In this paper, we propose a new global optimization algorithm, which can better solve a class of linear fractional programming problems on a large scale. First, the original problem is equivalent to a nonlinear programming problem: It introduces p au...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,047 Views
25 Pages

19 September 2019

Background: This paper aims to characterize the absence of arbitrage in the context of the Arbitrage Theory proposed by Kreps (1981) and Clark (2000) which involves a certain number of well-known financial markets. More specifically, the framework of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,876 Views
18 Pages

19 September 2019

Let G be a finite simple graph on n vertices. Let J G ⊂ K [ x 1 , … , x n ] be the cover ideal of G. In this article, we obtain syzygies, Betti numbers, and Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity of J G s for all...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,671 Views
8 Pages

19 September 2019

In this paper, the diagnosis of the manufacturing process under the indeterminate environment is presented. The similarity measure index was used to find the probability of the in-control and the out-of-control of the process. The average run length...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,912 Views
17 Pages

19 September 2019

This paper is devoted to investigating a class of nonhomogeneous Choquard equations with perturbation involving p-Laplacian. Under suitable hypotheses about the perturbation term, the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions for the given probl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,777 Views
31 Pages

18 September 2019

In this paper, we construct higher-order variational integrators for a class of degenerate systems described by Lagrangians that are linear in velocities. We analyze the geometry underlying such systems and develop the appropriate theory for variatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,289 Views
8 Pages

On a New Generalization of Banach Contraction Principle with Application

  • Hüseyin Işık,
  • Babak Mohammadi,
  • Mohammad Reza Haddadi and
  • Vahid Parvaneh

18 September 2019

The main purpose of the current work is to present firstly a new generalization of Caristi’s fixed point result and secondly the Banach contraction principle. An example and an application is given to show the usability of our results.

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Mathematics - ISSN 2227-7390Creative Common CC BY license