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Economies, Volume 12, Issue 9

2024 September - 35 articles

Cover Story: Examining annual data that represent 38 OECD immigrant host nations and 64 home countries for the years 2000 through 2018, we find that a 10 percent increase in the number of immigrants from a given home country who reside in a typical OECD host nation results in an estimated 2.08 percent increase in the added value from their home country, which is embedded in their host nation's global exports. This finding underscores the crucial role of immigrants in enhancing the economic footprints of both their home and host countries within global production networks, facilitating deeper integration and value creation across borders. View this paper
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Articles (35)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,636 Views
22 Pages

23 September 2024

This study used the panel data from 15 emerging markets to examine the impact of restrictive macroprudential policies on income inequality from 2000–2019 using Bayesian panel vector autoregression and Bayesian panel dynamics generalised method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,991 Views
23 Pages

21 September 2024

Comparing hospitals using multicriteria methods facilitates a thorough assessment of performance across multiple dimensions, supports informed decision-making, promotes accountability, and drives continuous improvement in healthcare delivery. This pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,599 Views
19 Pages

21 September 2024

Environmental entrepreneurship is considered a critical avenue for sustainable development. Despite increasing studies on its benefits and impacts, we lack insights about its corresponding process. There is an increasing need for policymakers to know...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,011 Views
30 Pages

Technological Innovation and Agricultural Productivity in Nigeria Amidst Oil Transition: ARDL Analysis

  • Joel T. Adeyemo,
  • Adel Ahmed,
  • Dominic T. Abaver,
  • Hosam Alden Riyadh,
  • Mosab I. Tabash and
  • Adedoyin Isola Lawal

20 September 2024

In contemporary discourse, Nigeria’s reliance on its oil sector is proving insufficient for sustained economic growth. The volatility of oil prices, geopolitical tensions, technological advancements, and environmental sustainability concerns ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,307 Views
14 Pages

18 September 2024

Firm internationalisation, a key driver of global economic growth, is influenced by various entrepreneurial resources. This study explores the relationships between human capital, risk capital, risk acceptance, opportunity perception, and firm intern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,354 Views
12 Pages

The Contribution of Green, Blue, and Energy Sources to Economic Development in Central Asia

  • Massimiliano Caporin,
  • Bekhzod Kuziboev,
  • Ergash Ibadullaev,
  • Elbek Khodjaniyazov,
  • Peter Marty and
  • Olimjon Saidmamatov

17 September 2024

Central Asia (CA) is a young integrated region formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union, with most of its infrastructure based on fossil fuels. The traditional energy and water infrastructure is facing huge inefficiency and technical losses. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
12,567 Views
18 Pages

What Determines the Crime Rate? A Macroeconomic Case Study

  • Tomas Karpavicius,
  • Andriy Stavytskyy,
  • Vincentas Rolandas Giedraitis,
  • Erstida Ulvidienė,
  • Ganna Kharlamova and
  • Brigita Kavaliauskaite

17 September 2024

This study examines the relationship between economic indicators and crime rates in six European countries: Lithuania, Germany, Greece, Portugal, Finland and Sweden. By examining macroeconomic factors such as GDP, security spending and per capita con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,529 Views
21 Pages

17 September 2024

A few recent publications on interrupted time series analysis only conduct preintervention modelling and use it to illustrate postintervention deviation without quantifying the amount lost during the intervention period. Thus, this study aims to illu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,958 Views
20 Pages

Accessibility and Older and Foreign Populations: Exploring Local Spatial Heterogeneities across Italy

  • Massimo Armenise,
  • Federico Benassi,
  • Maria Carella and
  • Roberta Misuraca

16 September 2024

The interplay between accessibility and population change is a relatively new subject in Italian academic research. Along with social and economic factors such as regional economic prosperity, the ease of movement inside and outside an area can play...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,295 Views
18 Pages

Sustainable Development of Small Business in Kazakhstan

  • Venera Zarubina,
  • Mikhail Zarubin,
  • Zhaukhar Yessenkulova,
  • Tursyngul Gumarova,
  • Almira Daulbayeva,
  • Zhuldyz Meimankulova and
  • Aizhan Kurmangalieva

14 September 2024

The small business sector in Kazakhstan demonstrates dynamic growth, but its sustainable development in modern conditions requires activation from government agencies, society and entrepreneurs themselves. The purpose of the article was to study the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,612 Views
19 Pages

Earmarking Taxation and Compliance: Some Evidence from Car Ownership in Italy

  • Lory Barile,
  • Giulio Grossi,
  • Patrizia Lattarulo and
  • Maria Grazia Pazienza

12 September 2024

This study focuses on tax evasion within the framework of earmarking taxation, specifically focusing on the evasion of car ownership taxes. We utilize a unique and extensive micro-database that combines information on regular payments of the tax due,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,567 Views
15 Pages

11 September 2024

Chicken eggs are a staple food widely consumed directly or indirectly (as an ingredient in other food items) in Saudi Arabia. Due to the importance of eggs in Saudi consumers’ diet, this study aimed to determine the sociodemographic factors aff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,234 Views
16 Pages

11 September 2024

This study investigates the relationship between economic policy uncertainty (EPU) and the cost of equity capital (CoEC). It also reveals the moderating role of managerial ability (MA) in the relationship between EPU and CoEC in Saudi Arabia. The stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,712 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2024

The digital economy is a prevailing trend in global development, yet traditional firms still face challenges in digital transformation. Under institutional pressure, firms might imitate the digital strategy of their peers to mitigate these issues; th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,798 Views
11 Pages

“Optimal Honesty” in the Context of Fiscal Crimes

  • Lory Barile,
  • John Cullis and
  • Philip Jones

11 September 2024

This paper begins by contrasting the caricatures ‘homo and femina economicus’ with ‘homo and femina realitus’. Against this backdrop, the paper considers three ‘apparently falsified’ empirical predictions of the st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,392 Views
19 Pages

The Structure and Nature of Social Capital in the Relationship between Spin-Offs and Parent Companies in Information Technology Clusters in Brazil and Spain

  • Flávio Manoel Coelho Borges Cardoso,
  • Maria Teresa Martínez-Fernández,
  • Marcos de Moraes Sousa and
  • Valmir Emil Hoffmann

10 September 2024

The objective of this research is to determine how proximity between organizations promotes the intensity of relationships and facilitates the exchange of information and knowledge in the relationship between the parent firm and the spin-off and its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,970 Views
17 Pages

Is the Nexus between Gender Diversity and Firm Financial Distress Moderated by CEO Duality?

  • Muhammad Tahir Khan,
  • Waqar Ahmad,
  • Sajjad Nawaz Khan,
  • Valentin Marian Antohi,
  • Costinela Fortea and
  • Monica Laura Zlati

9 September 2024

This study examines the impact of gender diversity in the positions of board commissioners, executive directors, and audit committee members on the financial performance of firms experiencing financial trouble. It also evaluates whether the presence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,973 Views
20 Pages

Corruption’s Crossroads: Exploring Firm Performance and Auditors’ Role in Emerging Markets

  • Sheela Sundarasen,
  • Izani Ibrahim,
  • Ahnaf Ali Alsmady and
  • Tanaraj Krishna

9 September 2024

This study examines the relationship between country-level corruption (proxied by the Corruption Perception Index, CPI) and firm performance (measured by Return on Assets, ROA) across 18,286 firms in the East Asia, South Asia, and Southeast Asia regi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,120 Views
20 Pages

6 September 2024

This research examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the volatility behavior of Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) returns using ARMA–GARCH-type models for three sub-periods: pre-COVID-19, during COVID-19, and post-COVID-19. The research finds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,443 Views
19 Pages

4 September 2024

This study aims to examine the relationship between customs policy and the economic blocs of which Egypt is a member, with a focus on the theory of New Regionalism and modern trends in customs policies. Egypt joined numerous economic blocs following...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,769 Views
18 Pages

3 September 2024

The aims of this study are to evaluate the influence of air transport and tourism on economic growth in selected Southeast Asian countries such as Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore in the period 1970 to 2021. The stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,606 Views
32 Pages

Underestimating the Pandemic: The Impact of COVID-19 on Income Distribution in the U.S. and Brazil

  • Federica Alfani,
  • Fabio Clementi,
  • Michele Fabiani,
  • Vasco Molini and
  • Francesco Schettino

3 September 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed individuals to various risks, including job loss, income reduction, deteriorating well-being, and severe health complications and death. In Brazil and the U.S., as well as in other countries, the initial response to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,471 Views
23 Pages

30 August 2024

This study explores the impact of International Monetary Fund (IMF)-linked conditionality on government education expenditures in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Understanding the impact of conditional lending by international financi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,419 Views
16 Pages

ELECTRE-TRI Multicriteria Approach for Measuring Performance of Rural Co-Operatives in Southwest Paraná, Brazil

  • Leomara Battisti Telles,
  • Luciano Medina Macedo and
  • Juliana Vitória Messias Bittencourt

29 August 2024

The maintenance of a satisfactory quality of life in rural areas is fundamental for sustainable development. One of the ways to improve quality of life indicators is through the gathering of rural workers in solidarity economy organizations as these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,372 Views
32 Pages

29 August 2024

The purpose of this work is to examine the nature of the historically observed and empirically described by the Pareto law inequality in the distribution of wealth and income in an economic system. This inequality is presumed to be the result of uneq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,855 Views
30 Pages

Exploring Work–Life Balance among Female Staff Members (Teaching and Non-Teaching) in Higher Educational Institutions of Oman: A Study

  • Navaneetha Krishnan Rajagopal,
  • Maryam Khalid Ahmed Ba Zanbour and
  • Noor Mohammed Alawi Al Kaaf

29 August 2024

This research investigates the intricacies of work–life balance among female staff members (including teaching and non-teaching) in higher educational institutions within the Sultanate of Oman. Despite the increasing participation of women in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,083 Views
17 Pages

29 August 2024

Exploring the coupling and coordinated development of formal and informal environmental regulation, as well as their impact on the upgrading of the industrial structure of urban agglomerations, represents a new breakthrough. The comprehensive index o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,870 Views
10 Pages

28 August 2024

We examine the relationship between gold prices and the U.S. dollar exchange rate, arguing that their interactions are state-dependent and asymmetric under different market conditions. State dependency hinges on different short-term interest rate zon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,262 Views
19 Pages

28 August 2024

Numerous studies have explored the impact of Outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI) on upgrading industrial structures in home countries. However, a notable gap exists in the literature regarding the reverse relationship. Based on the cross-border...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,889 Views
24 Pages

26 August 2024

This study examined South Africa’s economic growth rate from 1980 to 2022 through an econometric analysis of fiscal and monetary policies. The study sought to investigate the relationships between the economy’s growth rate and various fis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,852 Views
19 Pages

Emerging Economies: An Investigation of National Culture and Sustainable Development

  • Afriyadi Cahyadi,
  • Agung Putra Raneo,
  • Taufiq Marwa,
  • Mohamad Adam and
  • Katalin Szabó

26 August 2024

The current study highlights the significance of national culture in advocating sustainable development, aligning with the goals outlined in the 2030 Agenda. It draws upon theories from various perspectives, including Classical Marxism, System Justif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,693 Views
30 Pages

Enhancing Women’s Entrepreneurship in Rural Ecuador: A Study Protocol Aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals

  • Angélica-María Sánchez-Riofrío,
  • Marco Faytong-Haro,
  • Olga Roa and
  • Jonathan Valderrama-Álvarez

26 August 2024

Women entrepreneurs in rural Ecuador face significant obstacles, including limited access to education, financial services, and business networks. Despite their vital role in the economy, gender inequalities hinder their success. This study protocol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,001 Views
19 Pages

23 August 2024

This study investigated the interplay between exchange rate volatility, inflation rates, and real interest rates on Zambia’s economic growth from 1992 to 2022, utilizing annualized time series data. The study was necessitated by the limited pub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
12,780 Views
37 Pages

Effects of the Minimum Wage (MW) on Income Inequality: Systematic Review and Analysis of the Spanish Case

  • Manuela A. de Paz-Báñez,
  • Celia Sánchez-López and
  • María José Asensio-Coto

23 August 2024

The minimum wage has become a standard measure in the economic and social policies of countries all over the world. The primary objective of this measure is to guarantee that workers receive a minimum wage that allows them to lead a decent life, ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,565 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2024

While the effects of immigrants on aggregate trade flows have been extensively examined, the role of immigrants in shaping trade in value added (TiVA) remains underexplored. Employing a panel dataset covering 38 Organization for Economic Co-operation...

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Economies - ISSN 2227-7099