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Pharmacy, Volume 13, Issue 2

2025 April - 27 articles

Cover Story: As diabetes reaches epidemic levels globally, ensuring healthcare professionals are adequately trained is vital. This study evaluates the long-term impact of a diabetes self-care education program (DSEP) implemented in the first year of pharmacy school. Through interactive training and active-learning methods, student pharmacists developed foundational skills in diabetes self-care management. Over 3–5 years, participants showed sustained improvements in knowledge, confidence, and clinical application, impacting over 22,000 patients. These results support the early integration of diabetes education into pharmacy curricula to better prepare students for real-world patient care. View this paper
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Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,281 Views
12 Pages

SMART Pharmacist—The Impact of Education on Improving Pharmacists’ Participation in Monitoring the Safety of Medicine Use in Montenegro

  • Snežana Mugoša,
  • Arijana Meštrović,
  • Veselinka Vukićević,
  • Milanka Žugić and
  • Michael J. Rouse

17 April 2025

Pharmaceutical care as a concept was introduced in Montenegro during the last 10 years. The Pharmaceutical Chamber of Montenegro (PCM) and the Institute for Medicines and Medical Devices (CInMED) conducted SMART Pharmacist Program educational activit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,146 Views
11 Pages

Factors Influencing Community Pharmacists’ Participation in Antimicrobial Stewardship: A Qualitative Inquiry

  • Tasneem Rizvi,
  • Syed Tabish R. Zaidi,
  • Mackenzie Williams,
  • Angus Thompson and
  • Gregory M. Peterson

14 April 2025

Very few studies, all employing surveys, have investigated the perceptions of community pharmacists regarding antimicrobial stewardship (AMS). A qualitative inquiry exploring factors affecting community pharmacists’ participation in AMS may ass...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,331 Views
14 Pages

11 April 2025

Background: Adverse drug reactions have been reported as leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Unfractionated heparin- and low-molecular-weight heparin-induced hyperkalemia are side effects that have been reported in approximately 7 to 8% of hep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
856 Views
6 Pages

10 April 2025

Objective: This study intends to evaluate simulated experiences provided to pharmacy students that directly compare the perspective of patients managing chronic disease states through traditional means without compliance aids to those using complianc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,289 Views
30 Pages

Investigating the Time-Varying Nature of Medication Adherence Predictors: An Experimental Approach Using Andersen’s Behavioral Model of Health Services Use

  • Vasco M. Pontinha,
  • Julie A. Patterson,
  • Dave L. Dixon,
  • Norman V. Carroll,
  • D’Arcy Mays,
  • Karen B. Farris and
  • David A. Holdford

Medication adherence is a crucial factor for managing chronic conditions, especially in aging adults. Previous studies have identified predictors of medication adherence. However, current methods fail to capture the time-varying nature of how risk fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,432 Views
11 Pages

Impact of Removing Race Coefficient from Glomerular Filtration Rate Estimation Equations on Antidiabetics Among Black Patients

  • Dhakrit Rungkitwattanakul,
  • Ebony Evans,
  • Ewanna Brown,
  • Kent Patterson Jr.,
  • Weerachai Chaijamorn,
  • Taniya Charoensareerat,
  • Sanaa Belrhiti,
  • Uzoamaka Nwaogwugwu and
  • Constance Mere

Background: In 2021, the National Kidney Foundation–American Society of Nephrology (NKF-ASN) recommended the use of the 2021 refit equation without race; however, the effect of the removal is unclear. Our research aimed to examine the implicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,549 Views
11 Pages

Background: Medical Science Liaisons (MSLs) serve a vital role in facilitating the exchange of scientific knowledge between pharmaceutical companies and health care professionals (HCPs), including pharmacists, ensuring the dissemination of accurate,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,926 Views
23 Pages

Drug safety is crucial in healthcare, ensuring the secure and effective administration of medications to protect patient welfare. Drug and medication safety is a major concern among Saudi healthcare providers, with numerous studies outlining the inci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
866 Views
12 Pages

26 March 2025

The literature shows that women persistently earn less than men for similar roles and qualifications; yet, pharmacy has been portrayed as an egalitarian profession, with a small gender earnings gap relative to other occupations. There is a lack of re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,890 Views
12 Pages

25 March 2025

Background: The evaluation of internationally comparable indicators of medicine use is important to devise strategies to promote the rational use of medicines (RUM). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital from Janu...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,290 Views
9 Pages

Timing of Naldemedine Initiation and Occurrence of Diarrhea in Patients Receiving Strong Opioid Analgesics: A Retrospective Study

  • Takuma Matsumoto,
  • Takuya Mura,
  • Tsubasa Wada,
  • Yuki Tsugo,
  • Naoko Mukai,
  • Terutaka Hamaoka,
  • Shuji Horita,
  • Yasushi Semba and
  • Shinichi Watanabe

21 March 2025

Naldemedine, a peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist, is used to treat opioid-induced constipation (OIC). However, it causes diarrhea as an adverse effect. This retrospective study aimed to investigate whether the occurrence of diarrhea...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,939 Views
18 Pages

Factors and Disparities Influencing Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists Initiation in the United States: A Scoping Review of Evidence

  • Josiah Moore,
  • Ndidi Iheme,
  • Nicholas S. Rebold,
  • Harriet Kusi,
  • Constance Mere,
  • Uzoamaka Nwaogwugwu,
  • Earl Ettienne,
  • Weerachai Chaijamorn and
  • Dhakrit Rungkitwattanakul

19 March 2025

Introduction: Health disparities affecting minority populations and resulting in poorer outcomes for disadvantaged groups have been documented in the literature. Sodium/glucose-cotransporter 2 (SGLT2i) inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,291 Views
11 Pages

18 March 2025

Background: In pharmacy education in Japan, efforts continue to develop a model for ethics education that fosters high ethical standards and the problem-solving skills essential for medical professionals. This study qualitatively analyzed the attitud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,082 Views
12 Pages

Patterns and Appropriateness of Psychotropic Medications Prescribing in Primary Healthcare in Jordan

  • Derar H. Abdel-Qader,
  • Alia Saleh,
  • Abdullah Albassam,
  • Esra’ Taybeh,
  • Nadia Al Mazrouei,
  • Khalid Awad Al-Kubaisi,
  • Rana Ibrahim,
  • Reham Aljalamdeh,
  • Salim Hamadi and
  • Shorouq Al-Omoush
  • + 1 author

18 March 2025

Background: Although psychotropic medications (PMs) have enormous adverse events and may cause serious harm if administered inappropriately, there is a scarcity of research concerning the patterns and appropriateness of prescribing these medications...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,401 Views
9 Pages

16 March 2025

Ekbom Syndrome, also known as Delusional Parasitosis (DP), is considered a rare psychiatric condition. Based on diagnostic criteria, it is characterized by the strong belief of being infested with various parasites, as well as the presence of percept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,849 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2025

With diabetes reaching epidemic proportions globally, it is imperative to increase the number of providers equipped to screen, educate, and help patients achieve glycemic control. This study evaluated the long-term results of student pharmacists atte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,321 Views
22 Pages

Over the past five years, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) including its significant subset, machine learning (ML), has significantly advanced pharmaceutical procedures in community pharmacies, hospital pharmacies, and pharmaceutical i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,975 Views
21 Pages

Methadone and Buprenorphine as Medication for Addiction Treatment Diversely Affect Inflammation and Craving Depending on Their Doses

  • Christonikos Leventelis,
  • Aristidis S. Veskoukis,
  • Andrea Paola Rojas Gil,
  • Panagiotis Papadopoulos,
  • Maria Garderi,
  • Asimina Angeli,
  • Antzouletta Kampitsi and
  • Maria Tsironi

Buprenorphine and methadone are widely used as medication for addiction treatment (MAT) in patients with opioid use disorders. However, there is no compelling evidence of their impact on the immune–endocrine response. Therefore, the aim of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,021 Views
16 Pages

In the United States, 41.6% of all pregnancies are unintended. This disproportionately affects women 20 to 24 years old. The high rate of unintended pregnancy among college students is associated with a lack of or incomplete formal education on repro...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1,442 Views
8 Pages

Short-course antibiotic therapies for common infections treated in hospital are supported by national guidelines. Hospital clinicians’ knowledge of the course length recommendations for the management of common infections has not been fully exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,427 Views
26 Pages

Pharmaceutical Public Health: A Mixed-Methods Study Exploring Pharmacy Professionals’ Advanced Roles in Public Health, Including the Barriers and Enablers

  • Diane Ashiru-Oredope,
  • Roeann Osman,
  • Adeola H. Ayeni,
  • Eleanor J. Harvey,
  • Maria Nasim,
  • Emma Wright,
  • Christina Narh,
  • Uju Okereke,
  • Tasmin Harrison and
  • Marion Bennie
  • + 3 authors

Background: In the UK and globally, pharmacy professionals (pharmacists and pharmacy technicians) contribute to the delivery of local and national public or population health interventions. The existing literature on pharmaceutical public health pred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,179 Views
19 Pages

While pharmacy education successfully employs various methodologies including case-based learning and simulated patient interactions, providing consistent, individualized guidance at scale remains challenging in team-based learning environments. Arti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,408 Views
14 Pages

Integration of Teaching of Digital Health-Driven Medical Devices in Pharmacy Education

  • Yasi Mojab,
  • Eunjoo H. Pacifici,
  • Terrence F. Graham,
  • Rory E. Kim and
  • Steven W. Chen

As medical devices become integral to modern healthcare, it is essential to prepare future pharmacists to counsel patients on device use and emerging therapeutic technologies. This study evaluates the impact of hands-on medical device training on pha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,522 Views
27 Pages

Disparities in Postoperative Pain Management: A Scoping Review of Prescription Practices and Social Determinants of Health

  • Aidan Snell,
  • Diana Lobaina,
  • Sebastian Densley,
  • Elijah Moothedan,
  • Julianne Baker,
  • Lama Al Abdul Razzak,
  • Alexandra Garcia,
  • Shane Skibba,
  • Ayden Dunn and
  • Lea Sacca
  • + 3 authors

24 February 2025

Background: Opioid analgesic therapy has been traditionally used for pain management; however, the variability in patient characteristics, complexity in evaluating pain, availability of treatment within facilities, and U.S. physicians overprescribing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,117 Views
7 Pages

Association Between Reporting Antimicrobial Use and Clostridioides difficile Standardized Infection Ratios in South Carolina Hospitals

  • Maya Abo-Hamzy,
  • Kayla Antosz,
  • Sarah E. Battle,
  • Pamela Bailey,
  • Hana R. Winders,
  • P. Brandon Bookstaver and
  • Majdi N. Al-Hasan

22 February 2025

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have been encouraging hospitals in the United States to report antimicrobial use (AU) to the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). This retrospective cohort study examines the association between re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,775 Views
11 Pages

Distinct Regional Pattern of Sedative Psychotropic Drug Use in South Tyrol: A Comparison with National Trends in Italy

  • Christian J. Wiedermann,
  • Katia Sangermano,
  • Pasqualina Marino,
  • Dietmar Ausserhofer,
  • Adolf Engl and
  • Giuliano Piccoliori

21 February 2025

This study investigated regional variations in the use of sedative psychotropic medications, often prescribed for insomnia, by comparing Italy and the culturally distinct Autonomous Province of Bolzano, South Tyrol. Using daily defined dose (DDD) dat...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
920 Views
12 Pages

21 February 2025

The use of digital patient cases (eCases) is associated with student-perceived improvements in learning. However, novel instructional tools must demonstrate measurable student benefits to justify ongoing use. This research sought to identify the impa...

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Pharmacy - ISSN 2226-4787