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Econometrics, Volume 9, Issue 2

June 2021 - 11 articles

Cover Story: This study identifies the role of socio-economic and neighborhood factors in perpetuating health disparities between non-Hispanic whites and other racial/ethnic groups in the U.S. Family income and local-area income inequality are found to be important, but their impact vary across groups. The “blackness” of a county is associated with better health for all minority groups, but it affects whites negatively. The most remarkable finding from our decomposition analysis is that education is by far the most powerful instrument in reducing health disparity across all groups. It leads individuals to take better care of themselves by choosing less hazardous occupations, better neighborhoods, and healthy behaviors. In lacking this ‘personal firewall,’ their less-educated peers rely more on social resources for health protection. View this paper
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Articles (11)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,835 Views
32 Pages

Medicare is one of the largest federal social insurance programs in the United States and the secondary payer for Medicare beneficiaries covered by employer-provided health insurance (EPHI). However, an increasing number of individuals are delaying t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,822 Views
14 Pages

We analyze the influence of climate change on soybean yields in a multivariate time-series framework for a major soybean producer and exporter—Argentina. Long-run relationships are found in partial systems involving climatic, technological, and econo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,897 Views
20 Pages

This paper investigates the incentive of credit rating agencies (CRAs) to bias ratings using a semiparametric, ordered-response model. The proposed model explicitly takes conflicts of interest into account and allows the ratings to depend flexibly on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,694 Views
14 Pages

Following recent econometric developments, we use self-assessed general health on a Likert scale conditioned by several objective determinants to measure health disparity between non-Hispanic Whites and minority groups in the United States. A statist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,885 Views
21 Pages

Asymptotic and Finite Sample Properties for Multivariate Rotated GARCH Models

  • Manabu Asai,
  • Chia-Lin Chang,
  • Michael McAleer and
  • Laurent Pauwels

This paper derives the statistical properties of a two-step approach to estimating multivariate rotated GARCH-BEKK (RBEKK) models. From the definition of RBEKK, the unconditional covariance matrix is estimated in the first step to rotate the observed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,200 Views
35 Pages

This paper improves a standard Structural Panel Bayesian Vector Autoregression model in order to jointly deal with issues of endogeneity, because of omitted factors and unobserved heterogeneity, and volatility, because of policy regime shifts and str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,110 Views
32 Pages

Outliers in Semi-Parametric Estimation of Treatment Effects

  • Gustavo Canavire-Bacarreza,
  • Luis Castro Peñarrieta and
  • Darwin Ugarte Ontiveros

Outliers can be particularly hard to detect, creating bias and inconsistency in the semi-parametric estimates. In this paper, we use Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that semi-parametric methods, such as matching, are biased in the presence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,278 Views
15 Pages

Much of the algebra that is associated with the Kronecker product of matrices has been rendered in the conventional notation of matrix algebra, which conceals the essential structures of the objects of the analysis. This makes it difficult to establi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,035 Views
18 Pages

Uncertainty Due to Infectious Diseases and Stock–Bond Correlation

  • Konstantinos Gkillas,
  • Christoforos Konstantatos and
  • Costas Siriopoulos

We study the non-linear causal relation between uncertainty-due-to-infectious-diseases and stock–bond correlation. To this end, we use high-frequency 1-min data to compute daily realized measures of correlation and jumps, and then, we employ a nonlin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,165 Views
35 Pages

Quantile Regression with Generated Regressors

  • Liqiong Chen,
  • Antonio F. Galvao and
  • Suyong Song

This paper studies estimation and inference for linear quantile regression models with generated regressors. We suggest a practical two-step estimation procedure, where the generated regressors are computed in the first step. The asymptotic propertie...

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Econometrics - ISSN 2225-1146