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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 8, Issue 8

August 2019 - 48 articles

Cover Story: High-resolution grids, created from historical census data, can help in the study of population changes and the combined analysis of population with other variables. We propose a hybrid disaggregation technique that combines dasymetric mapping and pycnophylactic interpolation, leveraging different types of ancillary variables in order to disaggregate historical census data into a 200 m grid. We report on experiments with data from three national censuses from around 1900, in Great Britain, Belgium, and the Netherlands. Our method outperforms simpler schemes based on mass-preserving areal weighting or pycnophylactic interpolation. The best results were obtained using modern regression methods (i.e., gradient tree boosting or convolutional neural networks, depending on the case study), which were previously only seldom used for spatial data disaggregation. View this paper.
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Articles (48)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,682 Views
17 Pages

Expressing History through a Geo-Spatial Ontology

  • Humphrey Southall and
  • Paula Aucott

Conventional Geographical Information Systems (GIS) software struggles to represent uncertain and contested historical knowledge. An ontology, meaning a semantic structure defining named entities, and explicit and typed relationships, can be construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,164 Views
22 Pages

User Evaluation of Map-Based Visual Analytic Tools

  • Stanislav Popelka,
  • Lukáš Herman,
  • Tomas Řezník,
  • Michaela Pařilová,
  • Karel Jedlička,
  • Jiří Bouchal,
  • Michal Kepka and
  • Karel Charvát

Big data have also become a big challenge for cartographers, as the majority of big data may be localized. The use of visual analytics tools, as well as comprising interactive maps, stimulates inter-disciplinary actors to explore new ideas and decisi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
13,684 Views
18 Pages

Developers have long used game engines for visualizing virtual worlds for players to explore. However, using real-world data in a game engine is always a challenging task, since most game engines have very little support for geospatial data. This pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,249 Views
26 Pages

Multifaceted Geometric Assessment towards Simplified Urban Surfaces Built by 3D Reconstruction

  • Sheng’en Liu,
  • Hui Yi,
  • Xiangning Chen,
  • Decheng Wang and
  • Wei Jin

Large-scale three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction from multi-view images is used to generate 3D mesh surfaces, which are usually built for urban areas and are widely applied in many research hotspots, such as smart cities. Their simplification is a s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,483 Views
18 Pages

An Attention-Based Spatiotemporal Gated Recurrent Unit Network for Point-of-Interest Recommendation

  • Chunyang Liu,
  • Jiping Liu,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Shenghua Xu,
  • Houzeng Han and
  • Yang Chen

Point-of-interest (POI) recommendation is one of the fundamental tasks for location-based social networks (LBSNs). Some existing methods are mostly based on collaborative filtering (CF), Markov chain (MC) and recurrent neural network (RNN). However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,434 Views
17 Pages

Quantitative assessments and dynamic monitoring of indicators based on fine-scale population data are necessary to support the implementation of the United Nations (UN) 2030 Agenda and to comprehensively achieve its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,852 Views
9 Pages

Planning Sustainable Economic Development in the Russian Arctic

  • Alexander Evseev,
  • Tatiana Krasovskaya,
  • Vladimir Tikunov and
  • Irina Tikunova

Recent federal documents devoted to the Arctic zone economic development highlighted eight basic areas—future innovative centers of regional development. Totally 150 investment projects are planned by 2030, where 48% are designated for mineral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,550 Views
13 Pages

Complex natural disasters often cause people to suffer hardships, and they can cause a large number of casualties. A population that has been affected by a natural disaster is at high risk and desperately in need of help. Even with the timely assessm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,541 Views
16 Pages

Information from social media microblogging has been applied to management of emergency situations following disasters. In particular, such blogs contain much information about the public perception of disasters. However, the effective collection and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,481 Views
23 Pages

A Study on a Matching Algorithm for Urban Underground Pipelines

  • Shuai Wang,
  • Qingsheng Guo,
  • Xinglin Xu and
  • Yuwu Xie

Urban underground pipelines are known as “urban blood vessels”. To detect changes in integrated pipelines and professional pipelines, the matching of same-name spatial objects is critical. Existing algorithms used for vector network match...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964