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Fibers, Volume 9, Issue 8

2021 August - 6 articles

Cover Story: The combined effect of mechanical stripping and alkali treatment on the heavily lignified Acacia Caesia bark fibers does produce a positive result in the improvement of thermal degradation resistance and tensile strength. On the other hand, this also causes the removal of loose cellular material, which regularizes to a point the fiber diameter and allows its possible use in polymer composites, to be verified in further studies. View this paper.
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Articles (6)

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,738 Views
16 Pages

Critical Factors for Optimum Biodegradation of Bast Fiber’s Gums in Bacterial Retting

  • Mohammad Munir Hossain,
  • Shafiquzzaman Siddiquee and
  • Vijay Kumar

12 August 2021

Bast fiber plants require a post-harvest process to yield useable natural cellulosic fibers, denoted as retting or degumming. It encompasses the degradation of the cell wall’s non-cellulosic gummy substances (NCGs), facilitating fibers separations, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
19,307 Views
11 Pages

Mechanical and Structural Characterization of Pineapple Leaf Fiber

  • Eric Worlawoe Gaba,
  • Bernard O. Asimeng,
  • Elsie Effah Kaufmann,
  • Solomon Kingsley Katu,
  • E. Johan Foster and
  • Elvis K. Tiburu

6 August 2021

Evidence-based research had shown that elevated alkali treatment of pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) compromised the mechanical properties of the fiber. In this work, PALF was subjected to differential alkali concentrations: 1, 3, 6, and 9% wt/wt to study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,925 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Alkali Treatment on the Properties of Acacia Caesia Bark Fibres

  • Palanisamy Sivasubramanian,
  • Mayandi Kalimuthu,
  • Murugesan Palaniappan,
  • Azeez Alavudeen,
  • Nagarajan Rajini and
  • Carlo Santulli

2 August 2021

As possible substitutes for non-biodegradable synthetic fibre, ligno-cellulosic fibres have attracted much interest for their eco-friendliness; a large number of them are already used for the production of green polymer composites. The search for fur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,523 Views
27 Pages

2 August 2021

As composites continue to be increasingly used, finite element material models that homogenize the composite response become the only logical choice as not only modeling the entire composite microstructure is computationally expensive but obtaining t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,864 Views
12 Pages

Hazardous Elements in Asbestos Tremolite from the Basilicata Region, Southern Italy: A First Step

  • Claudia Ricchiuti,
  • Dolores Pereira,
  • Rosalda Punturo,
  • Eugenia Giorno,
  • Domenico Miriello and
  • Andrea Bloise

1 August 2021

In this paper, we report the quantification of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) hosted into two tremolite asbestos from Episcopia and San Severino Lucano villages (Basilicata region, Southern Italy). Micro X-ray fluorescence and Inductively Coupled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,071 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Nanoclay Addition on the Morphology, Fiber Size Distribution and Pore Size of Electrospun Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) Composite Fibers for Air Filter Applications

  • Iman Azarian Borojeni,
  • Arash Jenab,
  • Mehdi Sanjari,
  • Charles Boudreault,
  • Michael Klinck,
  • Scott Strong and
  • A. Reza Riahi

1 August 2021

The fabrication of Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) electrospun layers for air filter applications is the target of this study. Solutions of 10% PVP containing 0, 3, 10 and 25 wt% nanoclay were used to fabricate electrospun fibers. Scanning electron micros...

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Fibers - ISSN 2079-6439