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Fibers, Volume 11, Issue 12

December 2023 - 12 articles

Cover Story: The barley fibers extracted from straw can be used in technical textiles. The quantity of extracted fibers depends on the type of barley used, as well as the climate conditions during plant growth, resulting in fiber yields ranging from 14.82 % to 19.59 %. The fibers’ relief topography enables adhesion to the polymer matrix, which is important for composite material designs. The novelty of this investigation is the successful usage of a high percentage of solid waste left after the fiber extraction (26.3 %–32.3 %) for the production of biofuels, supporting a circular economy and the fulfillment of the zero-waste goal. View this paper
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,906 Views
21 Pages

13 December 2023

Increasing amounts of waste resulting from over-consumption carry substantial risks for human and environmental health, and disposing of this waste requires enormous amounts of energy. As a result, waste-to-wealth and circular economy approaches have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,419 Views
17 Pages

Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printed Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Cement Mortar

  • Yeou-Fong Li,
  • Pei-Jen Tsai,
  • Jin-Yuan Syu,
  • Man-Hoi Lok and
  • Huei-Shiung Chen

11 December 2023

The 3D printing process is different from traditional construction methods of formwork casting due to the use of additive manufacturing. This study develops a suitable 3D-printed carbon fiber-reinforced cement mortar (CFRCM) considering the extrudabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,089 Views
23 Pages

Barley Straw Fiber Extraction in the Context of a Circular Economy

  • Zorana Kovačević,
  • Sara Strgačić and
  • Sandra Bischof

8 December 2023

The potential for sustainable lignocellulosic agro-waste is immense, owing to the fact that it represents the most abundant organic compound on Earth. It is a valuable and desirable source for material production across numerous industries due to its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,737 Views
18 Pages

6 December 2023

Easy maintenance and high durability are expected in structures made with fiber-reinforced cementitious composite (FRCC) reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bars. In this study, we focused on the bond and cracking characteristics of polyvi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,495 Views
32 Pages

Self-Consolidated Concrete-to-Conductive Concrete Interface: Assessment of Bond Strength and Mechanical Properties

  • Mohammed EL-Afandi,
  • Sherif Yehia,
  • Taha Landolsi,
  • Nasser Qaddoumi and
  • Mohamed Elchalakani

4 December 2023

In this paper, the mechanical properties and bond strength of composite samples that consist of a conductive concrete (CC) layer and a self-consolidated concrete (SCC) layer are investigated. The bond strength study includes two parameters: (1) surfa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,611 Views
25 Pages

1 December 2023

The release of microfibres (MFs) from textiles has been observed in various environments, pointing towards the impact of human activities on natural systems. Synthetic textile microfibres, a subset of microplastic fibres (MPFs), are reported to be th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,186 Views
27 Pages

1 December 2023

Microstructured optical fibres (MOFs) are a new type of optical fibres that possess a wide range of optical properties and many advantages over common optical fibres. Those are provided by unique structures defined by a pattern of periodic or quasi-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,653 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of Hydrolysis Regime on the Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Medium-Density Fiberboards Manufactured from Recycled Wood Fibers

  • Viktor Savov,
  • Petar Antov,
  • Christian Panchev,
  • Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis,
  • Hamid R. Taghiyari,
  • Seng Hua Lee,
  • Ľuboš Krišťák and
  • Martina Todorova

1 December 2023

Recycling medium-density fiberboards (MDF) presents notable technological challenges, primarily due to the deteriorated properties of the recycled wood fibers obtained from MDF waste. On the other hand, the enhanced valorization of recycled wood in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,549 Views
12 Pages

Sorption Capabilities of Polypropylene/Modified Polypropylene Fibers

  • Mária Petková,
  • Anna Ujhelyiová,
  • Jozef Ryba,
  • Marcela Hricová and
  • Vladimír Kovár

30 November 2023

The aim of this paper is to present the influence of the modification of polypropylene (PP) fibers on the sorption capabilities of the fibers. The physical modification of the PP fibers was made with inorganic nanoadditives in the mass, with a view t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,757 Views
18 Pages

Improving Recycled Paper Materials through the Incorporation of Hemp, Wood Virgin Cellulose Fibers, and Nanofibers

  • Inese Filipova,
  • Laura Andze,
  • Marite Skute,
  • Juris Zoldners,
  • Ilze Irbe and
  • Inga Dabolina

27 November 2023

A significant increase in the consumption of recycled fiber products has been observed worldwide, and the industry is forced to solve the challenges of recycled fiber quality and add strength agents and/or virgin fibers to reach sufficient properties...

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Fibers - ISSN 2079-6439