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Membranes, Volume 15, Issue 2

2025 February - 28 articles

Cover Story: Exciting research has explored how temperature and salinity affect the hydrophobicity of realistically modeled Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the most widely used hydrophobic membrane worldwide, particularly in vital applications such as water purification and separation. The thrilling findings reveal how a significant number of ions move away from the rough, hydrophobic PTFE surface and how salinity enhances hydrophobicity by disrupting water's hydrogen bonding and reducing the spreading area. These groundbreaking discoveries are supported by robust scientific data and captivating visual evidence. Additionally, practical recommendations for real-world applications have been included. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,184 Views
21 Pages

19 February 2025

As the demand for sustainable water and wastewater management continues to rise in both desalination and industrial sectors, there is been notable progress in developing Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) and Minimal Liquid Discharge (MLD) systems. Membrane...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,610 Views
18 Pages

14 February 2025

Membrane pore wetting remains a significant challenge to achieving the stable operation and commercialization of membrane distillation processes. This study quantitatively assessed membrane surface hydrophobicity to investigate its impact on the perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,621 Views
15 Pages

13 February 2025

Membrane contactors have proved to be effective for recovering ammonia from wastewater by absorbing it into a trapping solution. This study compares the performance of sulfuric acid and citric acid as trapping solutions in a pilot-scale plant for rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,089 Views
15 Pages

Surface-Charge Characterization of Nanocomposite Cellulose Acetate/Silver Membranes and BSA Permeation Performance

  • Ana Sofia Figueiredo,
  • María Guadalupe Sánchez-Loredo,
  • Maria Norberta de Pinho and
  • Miguel Minhalma

11 February 2025

Membrane processes are a reality in a wide range of industrial applications, and efforts to continuously enhance their performance are being pursued. The major drawbacks encountered are related to the minimization of polarization concentration, fouli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,482 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2025

The production of green hydrogen requires renewable electricity and a supply of sustainable water. Due to global water scarcity, using seawater to produce green hydrogen is particularly important in areas where freshwater resources are scarce. This s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,842 Views
12 Pages

10 February 2025

Efficient dye/salt separation poses a great challenge to nanofiltration (NF) membrane technology in the desalting sector of the dye synthesis industry. In this study, we fabricated a novel loose polyester NF membrane via an interfacial polymerization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,646 Views
14 Pages

9 February 2025

In this study, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to investigate the effects of salinity (NaCl) and temperature (25 °C and 80 °C) on the wettability of droplets on a realistically modeled hydrophobic PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,955 Views
26 Pages

9 February 2025

Various factors need to be considered in process design optimization to implement the complex processes of CO2 capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). Here, bi-objective optimization of single-stage CO2 membrane separation was performed for two eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,420 Views
24 Pages

8 February 2025

Salinity gradient power (SGP) technologies, including pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) and reverse electrodialysis (RED), have the potential to be utilized for the purpose of harvesting energy from the difference in salinity between two water streams....

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,689 Views
24 Pages

8 February 2025

The urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), has led to intensive research into novel techniques for synthesizing valuable chemicals that address climate change. One technique that is becoming increasingly im...

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Membranes - ISSN 2077-0375