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Applied Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 1

March 2013 - 19 articles

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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,478 Views
15 Pages

8 February 2013

The bandwidth of ultrafast pulses in the UV is limited by the finite acceptance bandwidth of the nonlinear crystals used for their generation. For fundamental laser pulses it is well established that spectral broadening can be used to overcome intrin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,604 Views
15 Pages

6 February 2013

Adverse environmental impacts of carbon emissions are causing increasing concerns to the general public throughout the world. Electric energy generation from conventional energy sources is considered to be a major contributor to these harmful emissio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
9,296 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2013

Sub-single-cycle pulses in the mid-infrared (MIR) region were generated through a laser-induced filament. The fundamental (ω1) and second harmonic (ω2) output of a 30-fs Ti:sapphire amplifier were focused into nitrogen gas and produce phase-stable br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,475 Views
13 Pages

Double Relativistic Electron Accelerating Mirror

  • Alexander Andreev,
  • Konstantin Platonov and
  • Saltanat Sadykova

4 February 2013

In the present paper, the possibility of generation of thin dense relativistic electron layers is shown using the analytical and numerical modeling of laser pulse interaction with ultra-thin layers. It was shown that the maximum electron energy can b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
11,921 Views
24 Pages

Direct Electron Acceleration with Radially Polarized Laser Beams

  • Charles Varin,
  • Stéphane Payeur,
  • Vincent Marceau,
  • Sylvain Fourmaux,
  • Alexandre April,
  • Bruno Schmidt,
  • Pierre-Louis Fortin,
  • Nicolas Thiré,
  • Thomas Brabec and
  • François Légaré
  • + 2 authors

30 January 2013

In the past years, there has been a growing interest in innovative applications of radially polarized laser beams. Among them, the particular field of laser-driven electron acceleration has received much attention. Recent developments in high-power i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
121 Citations
24,295 Views
15 Pages

23 January 2013

Glycerol is a non-toxic, non-hazardous, non-volatile, biodegradable, and recyclable liquid that is generated as a byproduct in the manufacture of biodiesel fuel from vegetable oils. Due to its easy availability, along with its unique combination of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,274 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2013

A fiber Bragg grating (FBG) strain patch specially adapted for long-term and high-strain applications has been developed and characterized. The design concept for the patch is based on a glass-fiber reinforced plastic (gfrp) carrier material. The dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
11,562 Views
25 Pages

11 January 2013

Biofuels impact on global land use has been a controversial yet important topic. Up until recently, there has not been enough biofuels to have caused major land use change, so the evidence from actual global land use data has been scant. However, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,603 Views
13 Pages

27 December 2012

A single-grating monochromator can be used for the spectral selection of ultrashort pulses without altering in a significant way the pulse duration, provided that the number of illuminated grooves is equal to the resolution. Two configurations are co...

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Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417