- Article
 
Forecasting the Global Battery Material Flow: Analyzing the Break-Even Points at Which Secondary Battery Raw Materials Can Substitute Primary Materials in the Battery Production
- Michael Neidhardt,
 - Jordi Mas-Peiro,
 - Magnus Schulz-Moenninghoff,
 - Josep O. Pou,
 - Rafael Gonzalez-Olmos,
 - Arno Kwade and
 - Benedikt Schmuelling
 
Growing numbers of electric vehicles (EVs) as well as controversial discussions on cost, scarcity and the environmental and social sustainability of primary raw materials that are needed for battery production together emphasize the necessity for bat...

