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Environments, Volume 11, Issue 8

August 2024 - 26 articles

Cover Story: Water scarcity is increasingly affecting many regions around the world. Water reuse, i.e., using treated wastewater for non-potable purposes, is a promising solution, but it requires advanced technologies to remove resistant pollutants and ensure water quality. Ozonation is effective but limited by some oxidant-resistant pollutants. To combat this element, converting ozone into more reactive species is necessary, and this can be accomplished using catalysts. Carbon-based catalysts, such as activated carbons, are environmentally friendly options, as they can be produced from natural sources or agricultural and industrial wastes, contributing to the effectiveness and environmental-friendliness of water treatment processes. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,844 Views
22 Pages

During the 1950s, numerous small-capacity hydroelectric power plants were built in Spain. Seventy-five years on, it must now be decided whether to continue their operation or demolish them. In order to provide a valid answer, it is necessary to have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,025 Views
17 Pages

Combination between Composting and Vermicomposting of OFMSW: A Sicilian Case Study

  • Enrico Licitra,
  • Maria Gabriella Giustra,
  • Gaetano Di Bella and
  • Antonio Messineo

In nature, earthworms process enormous quantities of plant debris, ingesting and converting them into vermicast, the final product of their digestion process. Vermicast is widely recognized as an organic fertilizer suitable for plants, usually obtain...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
16,643 Views
18 Pages

Effects of Agricultural Pesticides on Decline in Insect Species and Individual Numbers

  • Peter Quandahor,
  • Leesun Kim,
  • Minju Kim,
  • Keunpyo Lee,
  • Francis Kusi and
  • In-hong Jeong

As agricultural production increases, the use of chemical fertilisers, herbicides, and other synthetic pesticides has equally increased over the years. Inadequate pesticide application description and monitoring has generated a heated debate among go...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,418 Views
11 Pages

The Emerging Role of Environmental Cadmium Exposure in Prostate Cancer Progression

  • Rama Saad,
  • Mohamed Ali Hussein,
  • Gnanasekar Munirathinam and
  • André Kajdacsy-Balla

Cadmium (Cd) is a widespread environmental pollutant with several adverse effects on the general population. While Cd is a well-established risk factor for some cancers, such as lung cancer, its impact on prostate cancer (PCa) is not well understood....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,578 Views
15 Pages

Microplastic and Nanoplastic Particle Isolation from Liquid and Biological Samples via Mini-Extruder Filtration (MEF)

  • Abigail Hall,
  • Luis F. Cardona Polo,
  • Kennedy Helms,
  • Alexei Christodoulides and
  • Nathan J. Alves

Microplastic pollution poses an increasing environmental and human health risk and additional techniques are needed to facilitate nondestructive, quantitative particle recovery and analysis. Using a mini-extruder filtration (MEF) device, the efficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,508 Views
13 Pages

Water warming and nutrient pulses following extreme rainfall events, both consequences of climate change, may have a profound impact on the biogeochemical dynamics of large temperate rivers, such as the Po River (Northern Italy), affecting denitrific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,844 Views
15 Pages

Community Composition of Alpine Dung Beetles Is Mostly Driven by Temperature and Habitat Type

  • Alex Laini,
  • Angela Roggero,
  • Mario Carlin,
  • Claudia Palestrini and
  • Antonio Rolando

In alpine environments, open habitats alternate with wood to create a habitat mosaic that shapes insect community composition and diversity. Dung beetles are an important group of insects specialized in feeding on vertebrate dung whose availability a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,136 Views
15 Pages

Nickel and Soil Fertility: Review of Benefits to Environment and Food Security

  • Alon Rabinovich,
  • Rong Di,
  • Sean Lindert and
  • Joseph Heckman

Nickel (Ni) is an essential micronutrient for plants, responsible for metabolizing urea nitrogen (urea-N) by urease and mitigating abiotic and oxidative stresses through the glyoxalase (Gly) and glutathione (GSH) cycles. However, excess Ni is toxic t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,638 Views
20 Pages

The continuous increase in solid waste materials, such as waste tires, underscores the critical importance of recycling them to mitigate environmental impact and promote sustainable resource management. This research study evaluated the effectiveness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,963 Views
16 Pages

This study deals with the determination of sites suitable for landfill in the Prefecture of Chalkidiki, North Greece, using Boolean logic and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Landfill siting is an arduous process as it combines environmental, so...

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Environments - ISSN 2076-3298