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Behavioral Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 2

February 2019 - 10 articles

Cover Story: Hussain et al. (2019) made use of innovative eye-tracking methodology to explore the relationship between individual differences in personality, mental well-being, SNS usage, and the focus of Facebook users’ visual attention. Results revealed a negative correlation between openness to experience and inspection times for the updates areas of interest (AOI) and an unexpected negative relationship between extraversion and inspection times for social AOI. There were correlations between changes in depression score and inspection of updates AOI, with reduced depression scores associated with increased inspection of updates. Finally, the self-reported duration of participants’ typical Facebook sessions was associated with increased Facebook addiction scores and greater increases in depression scores. These findings may help with the development of health interventions. View this paper
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Articles (10)

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
14,463 Views
16 Pages

The Cognitive Profile of People with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders

  • Atusa Rabiee,
  • Sayyed Ali Samadi,
  • Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki,
  • Soode Hosseini,
  • Saba Seyedin,
  • Mohammadreza Keyhani,
  • Ameneh Mahmoodizadeh and
  • Fatemeh Ranjbar Kermani

20 February 2019

Several studies have examined the cognitive profile of people with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders (ASD) (IQ > 70), and its relationship with the symptoms of ASD and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), using the Wechsler In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,598 Views
10 Pages

20 February 2019

With specific regard to the hypothesized effects of anxiety on performance in motor behaviour, the rival predictions emanating from the Wegner’s “ironic processes theory” and the “implicit overcompensation hypothesis” ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
11,027 Views
12 Pages

18 February 2019

Social networking sites (SNSs) have become ubiquitous in our everyday lives, and for all its communicative benefits, excessive SNS use has been associated with a range of negative health implications. In the present study, the authors use eye-trackin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,308 Views
13 Pages

10 February 2019

The present study evaluates the psychometric properties of the Conflicts in Romantic Relationships Over Facebook Use Scale with a sample of Puerto Rican adults. A total of 300 Puerto Ricans participated in this confirmatory and psychometric study. Th...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,287 Views
7 Pages

4 February 2019

Violence against women on college campuses continues to be a pervasive public health problem with approximately one in five women experiencing sexual assault and one in nine women experiencing rape while in college. The current study examined relatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,292 Views
6 Pages

29 January 2019

Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) are classified as a somatoform conversion disorder. We present a case of a 24-year-old male with a past psychiatric history of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and anxiety disorder, admitted to our inpati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,007 Views
16 Pages

29 January 2019

Background: Although high educational attainment is linked to better health and lower health risk behaviors, this effect may be systemically smaller for racial and ethnic minority groups compared to Whites. However, it is still unknown whether these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,870 Views
12 Pages

28 January 2019

Black adolescent and young adult women in the United States experience a disproportionately higher rate of HIV infections than White and Hispanic adolescent and young adult women. Heterosexual sexual activity is the main route of infection for women,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,093 Views
25 Pages

28 January 2019

Unpaid caregivers (CG) provide most of the assistance to persons with dementias (PWD) living in the community. This study explores the current state of knowledge regarding the concept of sense of coherence (SOC) and CG of PWD via a concept analysis....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,033 Views
8 Pages

Subjective Assessment of Sleep in Infantile Autism: A Comparative Study

  • Maydelin Alfonso-Alfonso,
  • Lilia María Morales-Chacón and
  • Justa Elizabeth González-Naranjo

24 January 2019

Sleep disturbances are very common in children with autism; it is for this reason that instruments that facilitate their evaluation are necessary. Objectives: Perform sleep assessment from a subjective perspective in a group of children with primary...

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Behav. Sci. - ISSN 2076-328X