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Pathogens, Volume 13, Issue 5

May 2024 - 82 articles

Cover Story: Prevotella species (spp.) are a diverse genus of anaerobic bacteria implicated in many different infections throughout the human body, but most notably in female genital tract infections (FGTIs). More specifically, P. bivia, P. amnii, and P. timonensis have garnered significant attention in FGTIs such as bacterial vaginosis (BV), endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and chorioamnionitis. These three key Prevotella spp. employ important virulence factors during FGTIs such as sialidase production, ammonia production, antibiotic resistance, and others. However, critical gaps remain in the literature regarding the specific mechanisms of Prevotella spp. pathogenesis during infection. Advancing our understanding of the role of Prevotella spp. in FGTIs will improve diagnostic accuracy, treatment efficacy, and women’s health outcomes. View this paper
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Articles (82)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,384 Views
21 Pages

Prevention of new intramammary infection (NIMI) during the dry period (DP) is essential to prevent the development of mastitis in dairy cows. To investigate risk factors for NIMI, 212 cows, comprising a total of 848 udder quarters, were examined in t...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,478 Views
9 Pages

Kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load in Hospitalized Patients

  • Alessandra Panico,
  • Francesco Bagordo,
  • Emanuela Nolasco,
  • Tiziana Grassi,
  • Annagrazia Bianco,
  • Floriano Indino,
  • Federica Taurino,
  • Antonella De Donno and
  • Giambattista Lobreglio

The rapid and accurate detection of infectious people is crucial in controlling outbreaks. The aim of this study was to evaluate the kinetics of the viral load expressed as Ct in COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Nasopharyngeal swab specimens were coll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,512 Views
12 Pages

Genetic Diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strains Isolated from HIV-Infected Patients in Mexico

  • Daniel Valencia-Trujillo,
  • Amanda Marineth Avila-Trejo,
  • Rocío Liliana García-Reyes,
  • Luis Narváez-Díaz,
  • Mariela Segura del Pilar,
  • Mario Alberto Mújica-Sánchez,
  • Eduardo Becerril-Vargas,
  • Moises León-Juárez,
  • Mónica Maribel Mata-Miranda and
  • Sandra Rivera-Gutiérrez
  • + 1 author

There has been very limited investigation regarding the genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb) strains isolated from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients in Mexico. In this study, we isolated 93 MTb strains from pulmona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,831 Views
12 Pages

Bovine ischaemic teat necrosis (ITN) is a disease affecting the skin of the teats of dairy cows with an unknown aetiopathogenesis. Digital dermatitis (DD)-associated treponemes have previously been suggested as a potential aetiological agent in ITN,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
16,193 Views
24 Pages

Humans vs. Fungi: An Overview of Fungal Pathogens against Humans

  • Kasun M. Thambugala,
  • Dinushani A. Daranagama,
  • Danushka S. Tennakoon,
  • Dona Pamoda W. Jayatunga,
  • Sinang Hongsanan and
  • Ning Xie

Human fungal diseases are infections caused by any fungus that invades human tissues, causing superficial, subcutaneous, or systemic diseases. Fungal infections that enter various human tissues and organs pose a significant threat to millions of indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,135 Views
14 Pages

Sex Pheromone Receptor Ste2 Orchestrates Chemotropic Growth towards Pine Root Extracts in the Pitch Canker Pathogen Fusarium circinatum

  • Jane B. Ramaswe,
  • Emma T. Steenkamp,
  • Lieschen De Vos,
  • Felix F. Fru,
  • Omotayo O. Adegeye and
  • Brenda D. Wingfield

In ascomycetous fungi, sexual mate recognition requires interaction of the Ste2 receptor protein produced by one partner with the α-factor peptide pheromone produced by the other partner. In some fungi, Ste2 is further needed for chemotropism t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,741 Views
12 Pages

Infections of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) and vascular grafts are some of the most dreaded complications of these otherwise life-saving devices. Many of these infections are not responsive to conventional treatment, such as systemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,965 Views
15 Pages

A Rapid and Inexpensive PCR Test for Mastitis Diagnosis Based on NGS Data

  • Agnieszka Kajdanek,
  • Magdalena Kluska,
  • Rafał Matusiak,
  • Joanna Kazimierczak and
  • Jarosław Dastych

Mastitis is a common mammary gland disease of dairy cattle caused by a wide range of organisms including bacteria, fungi and algae. Mastitis contributes to economic losses of dairy farms due to reduced yield and poor quality of milk. Since the correc...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,615 Views
9 Pages

The expansion of pathogen distribution may result in a new threat to the host. The braconid Syntretomorpha szaboi Papp is an obligate parasite that targets Apis cerana, the Eastern honeybee, engaging in endoparasitism by ovipositing eggs inside the h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,350 Views
11 Pages

Tick-Borne Pathogens in Dermacentor reticulatus Ticks from Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Teufik Goletić,
  • Darinka Klarić Soldo,
  • Naida Kapo,
  • Šejla Goletić,
  • Amira Koro-Spahić,
  • Amra Alispahić,
  • Adis Softić,
  • Vedad Škapur and
  • Jasmin Omeragić

Dermacentor (D.) reticulatus ticks carry and transmit a wide range of pathogens to vertebrate hosts. Limited information is available about the existence of emerging tick-borne pathogens and the distribution of D. reticulatus in Bosnia and Herzegovin...

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Pathogens - ISSN 2076-0817