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Sports, Volume 12, Issue 5

2024 May - 24 articles

Cover Story: The Generalizability Theory (GT) is important in determining psychological profiles in sports due to its ability to assess the reliability and precision of measurements. This theory allows researchers to consider as many sources of error as deemed necessary and obtain data on reliability, validity, and precision. In sports, where decisions based on psychological profiles influence the selection, training, and development of athletes, obtaining these estimates is essential. GT ensures that the evaluation is robust and that the psychological profiles obtained are representative and reliable, allowing coaches and psychologists to make informed decisions to optimize athletes' performance and well-being. This contributes to creating effective intervention strategies tailored to the needs of each athlete, enhancing their overall development and competitive performance. View this paper
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,650 Views
10 Pages

Does Total Playing Time Affect the Neuromuscular, Physiological, and Subjective Recovery of Futsal Players during a Congested Period?

  • Konstantinos Spyrou,
  • María L. Pérez Armendáriz,
  • Pedro E. Alcaraz,
  • Rubén Herrero Carrasco,
  • M. A. Sajith Udayanga and
  • Tomás T. Freitas

20 May 2024

The aims of this study were to analyze the effects of a congested period (three games in four days) on countermovement (CMJ) jump-landing metrics, heart rate variability (HRV), and total recovery quality (TQR) score in under-19 male futsal players, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,445 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2024

This crossover randomized controlled trial examined the acute psychological effects of a bout of moderate-intensity continuous aerobic exercise (MICE) and a bout of high-intensity functional exercise (HIFE), relative to a no-exercise sedentary contro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,988 Views
13 Pages

Study of Body Composition and Motor Skills of Futsal Athletes of Different Competitive Levels

  • João Belo,
  • João Valente-dos-Santos,
  • João R. Pereira,
  • Pedro Duarte-Mendes,
  • José M. Gamonales and
  • Rui Paulo

20 May 2024

This study aimed to verify whether there are differences in the body composition, functionality, lower-limb power, agility, and cardiorespiratory capacity in futsal players, comparing futsal athletes by competitive level. The athletes (N = 84) were d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,621 Views
9 Pages

Lower-Body Power, Body Composition, Speed, and Agility Performance among Youth Soccer Players

  • Cíntia França,
  • Élvio Rúbio Gouveia,
  • Francisco Martins,
  • Andreas Ihle,
  • Ricardo Henriques,
  • Adilson Marques,
  • Hugo Sarmento,
  • Krzysztof Przednowek and
  • Helder Lopes

16 May 2024

Speed and agility have been described as crucial abilities for soccer players. The purpose of this study was to analyze, in detail, the variance in speed and agility tasks explained by lower-body power after controlling for age and body composition....

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
21,081 Views
16 Pages

15 May 2024

Hamstring strain injuries (HSIs) are one of the most common injuries in sprint-based sports. In soccer, the ability to sprint is key, not only because of its relation to performance but also due to its possible protective effect against HSIs. Althoug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,924 Views
9 Pages

Physical and Physiological Demands of Amateur Portuguese Field and Assistant Football Referees

  • Ricardo Gomes,
  • Rodrigo Mendes,
  • Amaro Ferreira,
  • Rui Mendes,
  • Gonçalo Dias and
  • Fernando Martins

14 May 2024

Referees are crucial elements in football, and they must meet the physical and physiological demands each match poses to them. The aim is to analyse the physical and physiological demands of amateur referees in games at the regional level (4th divisi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
15,531 Views
19 Pages

Effects of Myofascial Release Techniques on Joint Range of Motion of Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

  • Bogdan Alexandru Antohe,
  • Osama Alshana,
  • Hüseyin Şahin Uysal,
  • Marinela Rață,
  • George Sebastian Iacob and
  • Elena Adelina Panaet

14 May 2024

Although myofascial release techniques (MRTs) are commonly used to improve athletes’ range of motion (ROM), the effectiveness of MRTs may vary depending on the specific method performed. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,778 Views
12 Pages

Combined Effects of Listening to Preferred Music and Video Feedback, during Warm-Up, on Physical Performance in Young Kickboxers

  • Manar Boujabli,
  • Nidhal Jebabli,
  • Faten Sahli,
  • Hajer Sahli,
  • Makram Zghibi and
  • Roland van den Tillaar

14 May 2024

Although studies have indicated that the prior use of video feedback and music listening separately improves physical performance and positive feelings in various sports, to our knowledge, no studies have investigated their combined effect in combat-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,047 Views
11 Pages

Assessing the Impact of Fencing on Postural Parameters: Observational Study Findings on Elite Athletes

  • Giulia Di Martino,
  • Marco Centorbi,
  • Andrea Buonsenso,
  • Giovanni Fiorilli,
  • Carlo della Valle,
  • Enzo Iuliano,
  • Giuseppe Calcagno and
  • Alessandra di Cagno

13 May 2024

The aim of the study was to evaluate whether the static stabilometric parameters among elite fencers, were affected by prolonged, asymmetric training regimen. A sample of 26 elite fencers of both genders, aged 19.15 ± 2.24 years, practising on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,877 Views
10 Pages

Italian Canyoning Guides: Physiological Profile and Cardiometabolic Demand during Rope Activities

  • Tommaso Di Libero,
  • Lavinia Falese,
  • Stefano Corrado,
  • Beatrice Tosti,
  • Pierluigi Diotaiuti and
  • Angelo Rodio

13 May 2024

Canyoning activities require physical effort, highlighting the importance of maintaining a proper physical fitness. Canyoning guides emerge as key figures, not only to ensure safety during the experience but also to handle unforeseen situations promp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,348 Views
14 Pages

Feeling the Stress: Salivary Cortisol Responses of Softball Umpires during National Championships

  • Ronald J. Houison,
  • Andrea Lamont-Mills,
  • Michael Kotiw and
  • Peter C. Terry

9 May 2024

Stress research in sports tends to focus on athletes, with sports officials typically being overlooked. In the current study, baseline, pre-game, and post-game cortisol levels among a sample of softball umpires were measured to assess the pattern of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,702 Views
11 Pages

Generalizability Theory in the Evaluation of Psychological Profile in Track and Field

  • Cristina Sanz-Fernández,
  • Verónica Morales-Sánchez,
  • Julen Castellano and
  • Antonio Hernández Mendo

4 May 2024

Generalizability theory (GT) has been used throughout the scientific literature to ensure validity, reliability, and generalizability in different sport contexts. However, there is a small number of studies examining the measurement of psychological...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,479 Views
54 Pages

SCS 6th Annual Meeting—EEVFA—11th International Congress of Biochemistry and Physiology of Exercise, Athens, Greece, 2023

  • Pedro E. Alcaraz,
  • Elena Marín-Cascales,
  • Anthony J. Blazevich,
  • Tomás T. Freitas,
  • Olyvia Donti,
  • Konstantinos Spyrou and
  • Gregory C. Bogdanis

29 April 2024

On behalf of the Strength and Conditioning Society (SCS) and the Hellenic Society of Biochemistry and Exercise Physiology (EEVFA), we are pleased to present the abstracts of the SCS 6th Annual Meeting and EEVFA—11th International Congress of Bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,661 Views
16 Pages

29 April 2024

Introduction: Since verbal memory and visual processing transpire within analogous cerebral regions, this study assessed (i) if a visual function can predict verbal memory performance. It also hypothesized whether neurocognitive (e.g., ImPACT) tests...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,230 Views
18 Pages

29 April 2024

Sports performance tracking has gained a lot of interest and widespread use in recent years, especially in elite and sub-elite sports. This makes it possible to improve the effectiveness of training, to calibrate and balance workloads according to re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,610 Views
14 Pages

28 April 2024

Background: Popular movement-based injury risk screens were shown to lack predictive precision, leading to interest in multifactorial models. Furthermore, there is a lack of research regarding injury risk assessment for those currently or planning to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,983 Views
22 Pages

28 April 2024

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of cardiac rehabilitation on health markers and performance outcomes among diabetic and nondiabetic patients with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary interv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,905 Views
10 Pages

28 April 2024

The underwater phase (UP) is highly important for overall swimming performance in most swimming events. However, the metabolic effects of the prolonged UP remain unclear. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to compare the blood lactate resp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,037 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Mat Pilates Training on Blood Pressure, Inflammatory, and Oxidative Profiles in Hypertensive Elderly

  • Chutima Woramontri,
  • Rungchai Chaunchaiyakul,
  • Ai-Lun Yang,
  • Yi-Yuan Lin and
  • Kunanya Masodsai

28 April 2024

To determine the effects of mat Pilates training on blood pressure, inflammatory, and antioxidative markers in hypertensive elderly people, 34 hypertensive subjects aged 60–75 years were randomly divided into a control group (CON; n = 17) and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,664 Views
11 Pages

Compared Block Periodized and Non-Periodized Physical Activity Programs in Older Adults

  • Alejandro Moreno-Mateos,
  • Fausto José Barbero Iglesias,
  • Antonio Sánchez Muñoz,
  • Yurena Gutiérrez Díaz and
  • Carlos Moreno Pascual

28 April 2024

Background: The periodization of physical exercise to optimize objectives is common in competitive sports. However, physical exercise programs for older adults only sometimes present periodization in their programming. Therefore, this article aims to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,920 Views
13 Pages

27 April 2024

When playing basketball, players are required to have high explosive power, which requires the ability to move in efficient, specific, and game-specific movement patterns that combine both horizontal and vertical abilities. Differences have been seen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,555 Views
13 Pages

Bilateral Asymmetry of Spatiotemporal Running Gait Parameters in U14 Athletes at Different Speeds

  • Antonio Cartón-Llorente,
  • Silvia Cardiel-Sánchez,
  • Alejandro Molina-Molina,
  • Andrés Ráfales-Perucha and
  • Alberto Rubio-Peirotén

27 April 2024

The assessment of leg asymmetries is gaining scientific interest due to its potential impact on performance and injury development. Athletes around puberty exhibit increased gait variability due to a non-established running pattern. This study aims t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,332 Views
13 Pages

Combined Aerobic Exercise with Intermittent Fasting Is Effective for Reducing mTOR and Bcl-2 Levels in Obese Females

  • Purwo Sri Rejeki,
  • Adi Pranoto,
  • Deandra Maharani Widiatmaja,
  • Dita Mega Utami,
  • Nabilah Izzatunnisa,
  • Sugiharto,
  • Ronny Lesmana and
  • Shariff Halim

25 April 2024

The integration of combined aerobic exercise and intermittent fasting (IF) has emerged as a strategy for the prevention and management of obesity, including its associated health issues such as age-related metabolic diseases. This study aimed to exam...

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Sports - ISSN 2075-4663