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Galaxies, Volume 10, Issue 6

December 2022 - 16 articles

Cover Story: As a subclass of AGN, low-luminosity AGN (LLAGN) systems have been categorized with a low (less than 1% of) Eddington black hole accretion rate. Very-long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations of relativistic jets exhibited by some of the nearby LLAGN provide unique opportunities for exploring the property of central black holes and the origin of energetic electrons in jets. In our review, from the sub-parsec scale to the event horizon scale, we illustrate how the jet image features can be useful diagnostics of the underlying physics. Bridging the physics between the two scales is an important direction for both future VLBI observations and black hole jet physics. View this paper
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Articles (16)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,704 Views
19 Pages

On Low Hubble Expansion Rate from Planck Data Anomalies

  • Abraão J. S. Capistrano,
  • Luís A. Cabral,
  • Carlos H. Coimbra-Araújo and
  • José A. P. F. Marão

19 December 2022

From the linear perturbations of Nash–Greene fluctuations of a background metric, we obtain profiles of Hubble function evolution H(z) and fσ8(z) measurements as compared with the ΛCDM results at intermediate redshifts 0.1<z<...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,961 Views
6 Pages

Progress on the Haystack Observatory Postprocessing System

  • Daniel Hoak,
  • John Barrett,
  • Geoffrey Crew and
  • Violet Pfeiffer

17 December 2022

The Haystack Observatory Postprocessing System (HOPS) is a multipurpose tool for post-correlation calibration and data analysis in Very-Long Baseline Interferometry experiments. The requirements on stations, baselines, and bandwidth for the Next Gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,768 Views
18 Pages

13 December 2022

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are a potential laboratory to study super-Eddington accretion disks and sometimes result in powerful jets or outflows which may shine in the radio and sub-millimeter bands. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,157 Views
19 Pages

Simulations for the Locking and Alignment Strategy of the DRMI Configuration of the Advanced Virgo Plus Detector

  • Diego Bersanetti,
  • Mattia Boldrini,
  • Julia Casanueva Diaz,
  • Andreas Freise,
  • Riccardo Maggiore,
  • Maddalena Mantovani and
  • Michele Valentini

9 December 2022

The Advanced Virgo Plus project aims to increase the sensitivity of the Virgo gravitational-wave detector, given the forthcoming O4 Observing Run. One of the major upgrades is the addition of the Signal Recycling Mirror in the optical layout. This ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,251 Views
14 Pages

Demonstration of Ultrawideband Polarimetry Using VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA)

  • Yoshiaki Hagiwara,
  • Kazuhiro Hada,
  • Mieko Takamura,
  • Tomoaki Oyama,
  • Aya Yamauchi and
  • Syunsaku Suzuki

8 December 2022

We report on recent technical developments in the front- and back-ends for the four 20 m radio telescopes of the Japanese Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) project, VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA). We present a brief overview of a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,383 Views
25 Pages

Overview of the Observing System and Initial Scientific Accomplishments of the East Asian VLBI Network (EAVN)

  • Kazunori Akiyama,
  • Juan-Carlos Algaba,
  • Tao An,
  • Keiichi Asada,
  • Kitiyanee Asanok,
  • Do-Young Byun,
  • Thanapol Chanapote,
  • Wen Chen,
  • Zhong Chen and
  • Xiaopeng Cheng
  • + 95 authors

7 December 2022

The East Asian VLBI Network (EAVN) is an international VLBI facility in East Asia and is operated under mutual collaboration between East Asian countries, as well as part of Southeast Asian and European countries. EAVN currently consists of 16 radio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,194 Views
31 Pages

6 December 2022

This paper is a biased review of the primordial black hole (PBH) formation and abundance estimation. We first review the three-zone model for PBH formation to help an intuitive understanding of the PBH formation process. Then, for more accurate analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
4,255 Views
17 Pages

Measuring Photon Rings with the ngEHT

  • Paul Tiede,
  • Michael D. Johnson,
  • Dominic W. Pesce,
  • Daniel C. M. Palumbo,
  • Dominic O. Chang and
  • Peter Galison

6 December 2022

General relativity predicts that images of optically thin accretion flows around black holes should generically have a “photon ring”, composed of a series of increasingly sharp subrings that correspond to increasingly strongly lensed emis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,609 Views
38 Pages

MHD Modeling of Mass Transfer Processes in Close Binary Stars

  • Andrey Zhilkin,
  • Andrey Sobolev and
  • Dmitry Bisikalo

5 December 2022

A three-dimensional numerical model has been developed to study the flow structure in close binary systems with a magnetic field. The model uses a system of equations of modified magnetic hydrodynamics, which allows describing all the main dynamic ef...

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Galaxies - ISSN 2075-4434