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Machines, Volume 13, Issue 1

2025 January - 72 articles

Cover Story: The HJ-Haptic, a wearable haptic device, utilizes a honeycomb jamming mechanism to provide real-time kinesthetic feedback for bilateral teleoperation. Weighing only 20 g, the device dynamically adjusts stiffness (1.15–2.64 N/mm) using a vacuum pressure of 30 kPa. Its implementation in a stiffness-rendering teleoperation framework possibly enables operators to adjust grip force based on reliable feedback of remote object stiffness. Experiments, including three-point flexural tests and teleoperated object-grasping tasks, have demonstrated the device’s functionality and its potential to mimic the sensation of direct object manipulation with the hands. The results of this study highlight the possibility of using the honeycomb jamming mechanism to enhance haptic feedback in teleoperation and extended-reality applications. View this paper
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Articles (72)

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,966 Views
37 Pages

16 January 2025

This bibliographic analysis explores the evolving landscape of additive manufacturing (AM) in the context of Industry 4.0 and the emerging paradigms of Industry 5.0. This research critically examines the key literature and scholarly works to clarify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,518 Views
28 Pages

16 January 2025

Nested, or cascade speed and torque control has been widely used for DC motors over recent decades. Simultaneously, fractional-order control schemes have emerged, offering additional degrees of control. However, adopting fractional-order controllers,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,765 Views
25 Pages

Transfer Learning-Based Health Monitoring of Robotic Rotate Vector Reducer Under Variable Working Conditions

  • Muhammad Umar Elahi,
  • Izaz Raouf,
  • Salman Khalid,
  • Faraz Ahmad and
  • Heung Soo Kim

16 January 2025

Due to their precision, compact size, and high torque transfer, Rotate vector (RV) reducers are becoming more popular in industrial robots. However, repetitive operations and varying speed conditions mean that these components are prone to mechanical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,335 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2025

In modern freeform surfaced optics manufacturing, ultraprecision machining through single-point diamond turning (SPDT) plays a crucial role due to its ability to meet the high accuracy demands of optical design and stringent surface quality requireme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,000 Views
19 Pages

RDF Knowledge Graphs Designed with Axiomatic Methodology to Enhance Industry 4.0

  • Fernando Rolli,
  • Chiara Parretti,
  • Riccardo Barbieri,
  • Alessandro Polidoro and
  • Bianca Bindi

16 January 2025

Industry 4.0 has introduced a data-driven model of production and management of goods and services. This manufacturing paradigm leverages the potential of the Internet of Things (IoT), but finding the information necessary to drive manufacturing proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,191 Views
17 Pages

16 January 2025

In the context of the integration of hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) and electric vehicles (EVs), this paper investigates the load frequency control (LFC) issue of the power system. Weighting coefficients are set for the generators, HESSs and E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,657 Views
19 Pages

Development of an Innovative Magnetorheological Gearbox for Positioning Control and Anti-Disturbance of a Robotic Arm

  • Yuyang Zhang,
  • Shuaishuai Sun,
  • Lei Deng,
  • Guorui Wang,
  • Rui Yu,
  • Weihua Li,
  • Xinglong Gong,
  • Shiwu Zhang,
  • Haiping Du and
  • Jian Yang

15 January 2025

The robotic arm is a critical component of modern industrial manufacturing. However, its positioning performance can be hindered by overshooting and oscillation. External disturbances, including collisions or impacts with other objects, can also affe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,112 Views
22 Pages

Application of Soft Grippers in the Field of Agricultural Harvesting: A Review

  • Daode Zhang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Hualin Yang and
  • Haibing Yang

14 January 2025

This review summarizes the important properties required for applying soft grippers to agricultural harvesting, focusing on their actuation methods and structural types. The purpose of the review is to address the challenges of limited load capacity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,519 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2025

In this article, the results of an experimental investigation and a 1D modeling activity on the steady-state performance of a wastegated turbocharger turbine for spark ignition engines are presented. An experimental campaign to analyze the turbine pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,212 Views
19 Pages

13 January 2025

The simple spring structure, with detachable electrical contacts, is a very suitable solution for many applications, such as electromechanical relays and connectors. However, they are prone to exhibit instantaneous interruption faults under mechanica...

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Machines - ISSN 2075-1702