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Axioms, Volume 13, Issue 10

2024 October - 74 articles

Cover Story: In this paper, we define tensor densities of arbitrary weight on a manifold in a global way. We show that they correspond to the objects which were already proposed in Einstein’s works under the name “Tensordichten” but which are only defined by means of coordinate transformation rules in most of the literature on general relativity. We construct the smooth vector bundle of tensor densities, and we show that a globally smooth tensor density field exists, as well as a globally smooth metric density in case the manifold is endowed with a pseudo-Riemannian metric. We define a natural extension of the action of an affine connection, from tensor fields to densities. We conclude the paper with an equivalent characterization for the case of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold. View this paper
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Articles (74)

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,688 Views
17 Pages

21 October 2024

This paper is dedicated to the memory of Professor Gary Gruenhage (1947–2023). This survey introduces the formation and early development of the topic of point-countable covers and sequence-covering mappings, and lists the recent progress of 38...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,306 Views
22 Pages

18 October 2024

The lifetime performance index (LPI) is an important metric for evaluating product quality, and research on the statistical inference of the LPI is of great significance. This paper discusses both the classical and Bayesian estimations of the LPI und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,797 Views
13 Pages

18 October 2024

In this study, we introduce a new space called the modular b-metric-like space. We investigate some properties of this new concept and define notions of ξ-convergence, ξ-Cauchy sequence, ξ-completeness and ξ-contraction. The existence and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,027 Views
12 Pages

18 October 2024

The generalized theory of the double reduction of systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) based on the association of conservation laws with Lie–Bäcklund symmetries is one of the most effective algorithms for performing symmetry r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,614 Views
54 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of Golden Riemannian Manifolds

  • Bang-Yen Chen,
  • Majid Ali Choudhary and
  • Afshan Perween

18 October 2024

In differential geometry, the concept of golden structure represents a compelling area with wide-ranging applications. The exploration of golden Riemannian manifolds was initiated by C. E. Hretcanu and M. Crasmareanu in 2008, following the principles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,097 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2024

This research investigates innovative extensions of Hardy-type inequalities through the use of nabla Hölder’s and nabla Jensen’s inequalities, combined with the nabla chain rule and the characteristics of convex and submultiplicative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
919 Views
24 Pages

17 October 2024

The problem of testing the equi-correlation coefficient of a standard symmetric multivariate normal distribution is considered. Constrained Bayesian and classical Bayes methods, using the maximum likelihood estimation and Stein’s approach, are...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,082 Views
17 Pages

17 October 2024

We consider an elliptic variational–hemivariational inequality P in a real reflexive Banach space, governed by a set of constraints K. Under appropriate assumptions of the data, this inequality has a unique solution uK. We associate inequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
975 Views
17 Pages

Notes on Modified Planar Kelvin–Stuart Models: Simulations, Applications, Probabilistic Control on the Perturbations

  • Nikolay Kyurkchiev,
  • Tsvetelin Zaevski,
  • Anton Iliev,
  • Vesselin Kyurkchiev and
  • Asen Rahnev

17 October 2024

In this paper, we propose a new modified planar Kelvin–Stuart model. We demonstrate some modules for investigating the dynamics of the proposed model. This will be included as an integral part of a planned, much more general Web-based applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,677 Views
13 Pages

17 October 2024

The existence or nonexistence of a complex structure on a differential manifold is a central problem in differential geometry. In particular, this problem on S6 was a long-standing unsolved problem, and differential geometry is an important tool. Rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,248 Views
16 Pages

A Kinematic Approach to the Classical SIR Model

  • Fernando Córdova-Lepe,
  • Juan Pablo Gutiérrez-Jara and
  • Katia Vogt-Geisse

16 October 2024

Given the risk and impact of infectious-contagious X diseases, which are expected to increase in frequency and unpredictability due to climate change and anthropogenic penetration of the wilderness, it is crucial to advance descriptions and explanati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,099 Views
15 Pages

Symmetric Reverse n-Derivations on Ideals of Semiprime Rings

  • Shakir Ali,
  • Ali Yahya Hummdi,
  • Naira N. Rafiquee,
  • Vaishali Varshney and
  • Kok Bin Wong

16 October 2024

This paper focuses on examining a new type of n-additive map called the symmetric reverse n-derivation. As implied by its name, it combines the ideas of n-additive maps and reverse derivations, with a 1-reverse derivation being the ordinary reverse d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,562 Views
17 Pages

16 October 2024

In the paper, we consider the PH2-distribution, which is a particular case of the PH-distribution. In other words, The first service phase is exponentially distributed, and the service rate is μ. After the first service phase, the customer can to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,185 Views
14 Pages

Strong Stability for a Viscoelastic Transmission Problem Under a Nonlocal Boundary Control

  • Noureddine Touati Brahim,
  • Abderrahmane Beniani,
  • Abderrazak Chaoui,
  • Zayd Hajjej,
  • Perikles Papadopoulos and
  • Khaled Zennir

16 October 2024

The purpose of this paper is to consider a transmission problem of a viscoelastic wave with nonlocal boundary control. It should be noted that the present paper is based on the previous C. G. Gal and M. Warma works, together with H. Atoui and A. Bena...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,090 Views
15 Pages

15 October 2024

From the finite gap solutions of the KdV equation expressed in terms of abelian functions we construct solutions to the Schrödinger equation with a KdV potential in terms of fourfold Fredholm determinants. For this we establish a connection betw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,131 Views
15 Pages

Using Artificial Neural Networks to Solve the Gross–Pitaevskii Equation

  • Ioannis G. Tsoulos,
  • Vasileios N. Stavrou and
  • Dimitrios Tsalikakis

15 October 2024

The current work proposes the incorporation of an artificial neural network to solve the Gross–Pitaevskii equation (GPE) efficiently, using a few realistic external potentials. With the assistance of neural networks, a model is formed that is c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,138 Views
24 Pages

14 October 2024

A reduced-dimension (RD) method based on the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) technology and the linearized Crank–Nicolson mixed finite element (CNMFE) scheme for solving the 2D nonlinear extended Fisher–Kolmogorov (EFK) equation is...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,386 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2024

In this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem for wave equations with combined logarithmic and power-type nonlinearities. For arbitrary initial energy, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for blow up at infinity of the global w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,326 Views
12 Pages

14 October 2024

In the present research note, we discuss the energy–momentum squared gravity model F(R,T2) coupled with perfect fluid. We obtain the equation of state for the perfect fluid in the F(R,T2)-gravity model. Furthermore, we deal with the energy&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,519 Views
27 Pages

On the Conflation of Negative Binomial and Logarithmic Distributions

  • Anfal A. Alqefari,
  • Abdulhamid A. Alzaid and
  • Najla Qarmalah

13 October 2024

In recent decades, the study of discrete distributions has received increasing attention in the field of statistics, mainly because discrete distributions can model a wide range of count data. One common distribution used for modeling count data, for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,343 Views
13 Pages

13 October 2024

Cavitation is a disadvantageous phenomenon that occurs when fluid pressure drops below its vapor pressure. Under these conditions, bubbles form in the fluid. When these bubbles flow into a high-pressure area or tube, they erupt, causing harm to mecha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
991 Views
11 Pages

Join Spaces and Lattices

  • Violeta Leoreanu-Fotea and
  • Sarka Hoskova-Mayerova

12 October 2024

Hypergroups represent a generalization of groups, introduced by Marty, that are rich in applications in several sectors of mathematics and in other fields. An important class of hypergroups called join spaces is presented in this paper, along with so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,782 Views
28 Pages

12 October 2024

A Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with nonlinear harvesting and a generalist predator is considered in this paper. It is shown that the degenerate positive equilibrium of the system is a cusp of codimension up to 4, and the system admits...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,181 Views
16 Pages

11 October 2024

In this paper, we address the study of the oscillatory properties of the solutions of a class of third-order delay differential equations. The primary objective of this study is to provide new relationships that can be employed to obtain criteria for...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,298 Views
15 Pages

10 October 2024

A control design for a linear large-scale interconnected system composed of identical subsystems is presented in this paper. The control signal of all subsystems is sampled. For different subsystems, the sampling times are not identical. Nonetheless,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,578 Views
17 Pages

Bivariate Pareto–Feller Distribution Based on Appell Hypergeometric Function

  • Christian Caamaño-Carrillo,
  • Moreno Bevilacqua,
  • Michael Zamudio-Monserratt and
  • Javier E. Contreras-Reyes

9 October 2024

The Pareto–Feller distribution has been widely used across various disciplines to model “heavy-tailed” phenomena, where extreme events such as high incomes or large losses are of interest. In this paper, we present a new bivariate d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,550 Views
22 Pages

9 October 2024

The Mach number effect on the Richtmyer–Meshkov instability (RMI) evolution of the shocked V-shaped N2/SF6 interface is numerically studied in this research. Four distinct Mach numbers are taken into consideration for this purpose: Ms=1.12,1.22...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,559 Views
16 Pages

8 October 2024

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is an advanced framework within the realm of optimization theory that addresses scenarios where the underlying probability distribution governing the data is uncertain or ambiguous. In this paper, we introdu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,427 Views
16 Pages

8 October 2024

In this paper, one-to-one correspondences and equivalences between ideals, primals, filters and grills are introduced. It is shown that the local functions and the topological spaces induced by them are the same. From this point of view, the topologi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,225 Views
15 Pages

Quantum Codes as an Application of Constacyclic Codes

  • Mohd Arif Raza,
  • Mohammad Fareed Ahmad,
  • Adel Alahmadi,
  • Widyan Basaffar,
  • Manish K. Gupta,
  • Nadeem ur Rehman,
  • Abdul Nadim Khan,
  • Hatoon Shoaib and
  • Patrick Sole

8 October 2024

The main focus of this paper is to analyze the algebraic structure of constacyclic codes over the ring R=Fp+w1Fp+w2Fp+w22Fp+w1w2Fp+w1w22Fp, where w12α2=0, w1w2=w2w1, w23β2w2=0, and α,βFp{0}, for a prim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,653 Views
16 Pages

A Meshless Radial Point Interpolation Method for Solving Fractional Navier–Stokes Equations

  • Arman Dabiri,
  • Behrouz Parsa Moghaddam,
  • Elham Taghizadeh and
  • Alexandra Galhano

7 October 2024

This paper aims to develop a meshless radial point interpolation (RPI) method for obtaining the numerical solution of fractional Navier–Stokes equations. The proposed RPI method discretizes differential equations into highly nonlinear algebraic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,298 Views
19 Pages

7 October 2024

The consensus problem in stochastic multi-agent systems (MASs) with Markovian switching is addressed by proposing a novel distributed dynamic event-triggered (DDET) technique based on periodic sampling to reduce information transmission. Unlike tradi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,073 Views
21 Pages

(Almost) Ricci Solitons in Lorentzian–Sasakian Hom-Lie Groups

  • Esmaeil Peyghan,
  • Leila Nourmohammadifar,
  • Akram Ali and
  • Ion Mihai

4 October 2024

We study Lorentzian contact and Lorentzian–Sasakian structures in Hom-Lie algebras. We find that the three-dimensional sl(2,R) and Heisenberg Lie algebras provide examples of such structures, respectively. Curvature tensor properties in Lorentz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,585 Views
16 Pages

4 October 2024

Based on Type-I generalized progressive hybrid censored samples (GPHCSs), the parameter estimate for the unit-half logistic-geometry (UHLG) distribution is investigated in this work. Using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) and Bayesian estimation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,204 Views
16 Pages

Starlikeness and Convexity of Generalized Bessel-Maitland Function

  • Muhammad Umar Nawaz,
  • Daniel Breaz,
  • Mohsan Raza and
  • Luminiţa-Ioana Cotîrlă

4 October 2024

The main objective of this research is to examine a specific sufficiency criteria for the starlikeness and convexity of order δ, k-uniform starlikeness, k-uniform convexity, lemniscate starlikeness and convexity, exponential starlikeness and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,109 Views
13 Pages

4 October 2024

The aim of this paper is to introduce to a pair of fuzzy graphic rational F-contraction multivalued mappings and to study the necessary condition for the existence of common fixed points of fuzzy multivalued mappings in the setup of generalized param...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,423 Views
14 Pages

A Modified Fractional Newton’s Solver

  • Chih-Wen Chang,
  • Sania Qureshi,
  • Ioannis K. Argyros,
  • Khair Muhammad Saraz and
  • Evren Hincal

4 October 2024

Fractional calculus extends the conventional concepts of derivatives and integrals to non-integer orders, providing a robust mathematical framework for modeling complex systems characterized by memory and hereditary properties. This study enhances th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,256 Views
11 Pages

3 October 2024

This paper introduces a new measure of non-compactness within a bounded domain of RN in the generalized Morrey space. This measure is used to establish the existence of solutions for a coupled Hadamard fractional system of integral equations in gener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,330 Views
21 Pages

3 October 2024

We propose a new approach to extend the notion of commutator and Lie algebra to algebras with ternary multiplication laws. Our approach is based on the ternary associativity of the first and second kinds. We propose a ternary commutator, which is a l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,024 Views
17 Pages

2 October 2024

In this paper, we introduce two-term differential Leib-conformal algebras and give characterizations of some particular classes of such two-term differential Leib-conformal algebras. Furthermore, we discuss the classification of the non...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,616 Views
12 Pages

Kink Wave Phenomena in the Nonlinear Partial Differential Equation Representing the Transmission Line Model of Microtubules for Nanoionic Currents

  • Safyan Mukhtar,
  • Weaam Alhejaili,
  • Mohammad Alqudah,
  • Ali M. Mahnashi,
  • Rasool Shah and
  • Samir A. El-Tantawy

2 October 2024

This paper provides several new traveling wave solutions for a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) by applying symbolic computation and a new approach, the Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ODE method, in a computer algebra system. Herein, employ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,044 Views
33 Pages

Generalization of the Fuzzy Fejér–Hadamard Inequalities for Non-Convex Functions over a Rectangle Plane

  • Hanan Alohali,
  • Valer-Daniel Breaz,
  • Omar Mutab Alsalami,
  • Luminita-Ioana Cotirla and
  • Ahmed Alamer

2 October 2024

Integral inequalities with generalized convexity play a vital role in both theoretical and applied mathematics. The theory of integral inequalities is one of the branches of mathematics that is now developing at the quickest rate due to its wide rang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
961 Views
13 Pages

2 October 2024

In this paper, we employ the theory of differential subordination to establish a theorem that delineates certain sufficient conditions for starlikeness, convexity, close-to-convexity, and quasi-convexity in relation to functions with fixed initial co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,368 Views
25 Pages

1 October 2024

In this article, we delve into delayed fractional differential equations with Riemann–Stieltjes integral boundary conditions and fractional impulses. By using differential inequality techniques and some fixed-point theorems, some novel sufficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,652 Views
16 Pages

Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with a Sublinear Neutral Term: Examining the Oscillatory Behavior

  • Ahmed Alemam,
  • Asma Al-Jaser,
  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Fahd Masood and
  • Hamdy El-Metwally

1 October 2024

This article highlights the oscillatory properties of second-order Emden–Fowler delay differential equations featuring sublinear neutral terms and multiple delays, encompassing both canonical and noncanonical cases. Through the proofs of severa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,365 Views
16 Pages

1 October 2024

The method of the equivalent system of fractional integral equations is used to prove the existence results of a unique solution for initial value problems corresponding to various classes of nonlinear fractional differential equations involving the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,248 Views
13 Pages

A Second-Order Numerical Method for a Class of Optimal Control Problems

  • Kamil Aida-zade,
  • Alexander Handzel and
  • Efthimios Providas

1 October 2024

The numerical solution of optimal control problems through second-order methods is examined in this paper. Controlled processes are described by a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. There are two specific characteristics of the clas...

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Axioms - ISSN 2075-1680