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Minerals, Volume 13, Issue 1

January 2023 - 130 articles

Cover Story: Mantle mineral inclusions in other minerals of mantle origin record different stages of the deep-seated rock formation and conditions in the mantle and allow identifying the parageneses of minerals crystallized at different P-T-fO2 conditions. Diamond is a concentrator of minerals whose compositions reflect a wide range of mantle conditions. Large megacrystals of olivine, garnet, and pyroxene grains in diamondiferous xenoliths of megacrystalline peridotites and eclogites, described previously, are characterized by the developed crack system. All diamonds which were found earlier in mantle minerals were placed in their cracks. There has been no evidence of diamond ever found as inclusion in primary olivine, garnet, or pyroxene from mantle xenoliths or in kimberlitic megacrysts. View this paper
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Articles (130)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,113 Views
18 Pages

13 January 2023

To study the geological environmental records of alpine-karst-type tufa deposits in the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau, the calcareous tufa profile exposed by the “8.8” Jiuzhaigou earthquake was taken as the research object and com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,088 Views
18 Pages

Modified Tributary Area and Pressure Arch Theories for Mine Pillar Stress Estimation in Mountainous Areas

  • Yang Yu,
  • Jin Ma,
  • Shenen Chen,
  • Kazhong Deng,
  • Bingqian Chen,
  • Fenfen Hua and
  • Jianrong Kang

12 January 2023

This paper describes a parametric study using discrete element modeling (DEM) of partial mining in a mountain terrain with in situ pillars for overburden support. For room and pillar mining or strip pillar mining, the accurate estimation of pillar st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,550 Views
16 Pages

12 January 2023

The excavation of hard rock roadways in coal mines is often in the environment of underground water and high ground temperature, and it is easy to be affected by the dynamic load, which leads to roadway destruction and increases the difficulty of roa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,011 Views
19 Pages

12 January 2023

The dynamic load effect of supports is mainly caused by the movement of the roof structure and the load transfer of overburden. In view of the practice issue that the phenomenon of strong ground pressure is easy to happen, when the working face of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,264 Views
11 Pages

Gold Extraction from a Refractory Sulfide Concentrate by Simultaneous Pressure Leaching/Oxidation

  • Juan Carlos Soto-Uribe,
  • Jesus Leobardo Valenzuela-Garcia,
  • Maria Mercedes Salazar-Campoy,
  • Jose Refugio Parga-Torres,
  • Guillermo Tiburcio-Munive,
  • Martin Antonio Encinas-Romero and
  • Victor Manuel Vazquez-Vazquez

12 January 2023

Most gold deposits occur associated with sulphides like pyrite and arsenopyrite; thus, precious metal dissolution is possible by oxidizing auriferous sulfide concentrate using simultaneous pressure oxidation and cyanidation. The effectiveness of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,444 Views
21 Pages

Corona-Type Textures in Ultrabasic Complexes of the Serpentinite Belt, Kola Peninsula, Russia

  • Andrei Y. Barkov,
  • Andrey A. Nikiforov,
  • Robert F. Martin and
  • Vladimir N. Korolyuk

11 January 2023

For the first time, corona-type textures are described in ultrabasic rocks in three complexes of the Serpentinite Belt on the Kola Peninsula in the northeastern Fennoscandian Shield. Three variants of the corona texture formed at different stages dur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,717 Views
14 Pages

11 January 2023

Molybdenite is a common sulfide hosting many trace elements. Trace elements in molybdenite from individual deposits have been widely used to constrain the source and conditions of ore-forming fluids. However, the relationship between the trace elemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,314 Views
19 Pages

Comparison of Handheld and Echelle Spectrometer to Assess Copper in Ores by Means of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)

  • Pia Brinkmann,
  • Nicole Köllner,
  • Sven Merk,
  • Toralf Beitz,
  • Uwe Altenberger and
  • Hans-Gerd Löhmannsröben

11 January 2023

Its properties make copper one of the world’s most important functional metals. Numerous megatrends are increasing the demand for copper. This requires the prospection and exploration of new deposits, as well as the monitoring of copper quality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,360 Views
22 Pages

New Mineral Occurrences in Massive Sulfide Deposits from Mănăilă, Eastern Carpathians, Romania

  • Gheorghe Damian,
  • Andrei Ionuț Apopei,
  • Andrei Buzatu,
  • Andreea Elena Maftei and
  • Floarea Damian

10 January 2023

The massive sulfide deposits (VMS) from Mănăilă are associated with the metamorphic formations of the Tulgheș Lithogroup from the Bucovinian Nappes of the Crystalline-Mesozoic Zone in the Eastern Carpathians, Romania. The followin...

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Minerals - ISSN 2075-163X