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Land, Volume 5, Issue 1

March 2016 - 6 articles

Cover Story: As calls for bolstering ecosystem services from croplands have grown more insistent during the past two decades, the search for ways to foster these agriculture-sustaining services has become more urgent. In this context, we examine, by means of a meta-analysis, the argument that small-scale, mixed crop-livestock farming—a common livelihood among poor rural peoples—leads to environmentally sustainable agricultural practices. Mixed crop-livestock farms do exhibit more sustainable practices, but, contrary to predictions, a small scale of operation does not predict sustainability. Many smallholders use sustainable practices, but others practice a degrading, input-scarce agriculture. The link between mixed crop-livestock farming and sustainable agriculture argues for agricultural policies that promote mixed crop-livestock livelihoods. View the paper
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Articles (6)

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,103 Views
13 Pages

Do Smallholder, Mixed Crop-Livestock Livelihoods Encourage Sustainable Agricultural Practices? A Meta-Analysis

  • Thomas K. Rudel,
  • Oh-Jung Kwon,
  • Birthe K. Paul,
  • Maryline Boval,
  • Idupulapati M. Rao,
  • Diana Burbano,
  • Megan McGroddy,
  • Amy M. Lerner,
  • Douglas White and
  • Mario Cuchillo
  • + 2 authors

6 February 2016

As calls for bolstering ecosystem services from croplands have grown more insistent during the past two decades, the search for ways to foster these agriculture-sustaining services has become more urgent. In this context we examine by means of a meta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,481 Views
20 Pages

5 February 2016

The Languedoc-Roussillon region of southern France is well known today for producing full-bodied red wines. Yet wine grapes are not native to France. Additionally, wine was not developed indigenously first. In the 7th century B.C. Etruscan merchants...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,359 Views
14 Pages

4 February 2016

This paper reports on research to evaluate the potential of Original Texas Land Survey (OTLS) to generate information that can be used to quantitatively map historical vegetation cover and analyse pertinent aspects of vegetation ecology. Research was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,621 Views
13 Pages

Anthropogenic Influences in Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Mediterranean Forest Landscapes in Sicily

  • Donato S. La Mela Veca,
  • Sebastiano Cullotta,
  • Sebastiano Sferlazza and
  • Federico G. Maetzke

26 January 2016

This paper analyzes and quantifies the land use/land cover changes of the main forest and semi-natural landscape types in Sicily between 1955 and 2012. We analyzed seven representative forest and shrubland landscapes in Sicily. These study areas were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,345 Views
17 Pages

Assessing and Governing Ecosystem Services Trade-Offs in Agrarian Landscapes: The Case of Biogas

  • Christian Albert,
  • Johannes Hermes,
  • Felix Neuendorf,
  • Christina Von Haaren and
  • Michael Rode

22 January 2016

This paper develops a method to explore how alternative scenarios of the expansion of maize production for biogas generation affect biodiversity and ecosystem services (ES). Our approach consists of four steps: (i) defining scenario targets and imple...

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Land - ISSN 2073-445X