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Water, Volume 16, Issue 9

May-1 2024 - 122 articles

Cover Story: In light of recent catastrophic sediment-related disasters in Japan, a groundbreaking study has emerged, targeting the development of innovative sediment control measures for non-flowing mountain streams. Conducted by a collaboration between researchers at several Japanese universities and engineers, the study introduces secondary manufactured permeable debris flow barriers as a promising solution. These barriers not only significantly enhance sediment capture but also mitigate the impact of potential debris flows on downstream communities. Findings suggest that the integration of such barriers can dramatically improve safety and environmental outcomes by stabilizing sediment without obstructing natural water flow. This approach emphasizes the need for sustainable engineering solutions in mountainous regions, where traditional sediment control methods may fall short. View this paper
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Articles (122)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,498 Views
24 Pages

Dual Effect of Microplastics and Cadmium on Stream Litter Decomposition and Invertebrate Feeding Behavior

  • Hualong He,
  • Sulin Cai,
  • Siyuan Chen,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Yunchao Luo,
  • Xiaoyi Zeng,
  • Rumeng Ye,
  • Pengwei Wan and
  • Xingjun Tian

2 May 2024

This study investigates the combined effect of microplastics and cadmium on the decomposition of litter, the structure of fungal communities, and the feeding behavior of invertebrates in an aquatic ecosystem. Through a series of microcosm experiments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,815 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of Unsteady Internal Flow and Its Induced Structural Response in a Circulating Water Pump

  • Jinqi Lu,
  • Xueliang Yao,
  • Haixia Zheng,
  • Xiaowei Yan,
  • Houlin Liu and
  • Tianxin Wu

2 May 2024

As critical equipment in nuclear power systems, the stability of circulating water pumps (CWP) directly impacts the efficiency of power plants. To investigate the impact mechanisms of the unsteady flow characteristics and flow-induced forces on the r...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,137 Views
9 Pages

Modeling of Biofoam Destabilization by Biodefoamers in Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Activated Sludge

  • Cynthia Dlangamandla,
  • Ncumisa Mpongwana,
  • Seteno K. O. Ntwampe,
  • Moses Basitere and
  • Boredi S. Chidi

1 May 2024

Biofoam formation in wastewater treatment is a challenge globally. Previously, we successfully proposed the use of biodefoamers instead of synthetic defoamers for environmental protection. In this study, we report on biodefoamation modeling using act...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,597 Views
15 Pages

Mine Wastewater Effect on the Aquatic Diversity and the Ecological Status of the Watercourses in Southern Poland

  • Krzysztof Mitko,
  • Piotr Dydo,
  • Andrzej K. Milewski,
  • Joanna Bok-Badura,
  • Agata Jakóbik-Kolon,
  • Tomasz Krawczyk,
  • Anna Cieplok,
  • Mariola Krodkiewska,
  • Aneta Spyra and
  • Grzegorz Gzyl
  • + 7 authors

1 May 2024

Coal mining activity contributes to energy security and employment occupation, but is associated with environmental deterioration. Coal combustion leads to GHG emissions, while coal mining results in the generation of saline effluents. These effluent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,070 Views
13 Pages

Evaluating the Water Quality of the Keddara Dam (Algeria) Using Water Quality Indices

  • Tosin Sarah Fashagba,
  • Madani Bessedik,
  • Nadia Badr ElSayed,
  • Chérifa Abdelbaki and
  • Navneet Kumar

1 May 2024

Dams are regarded as crucial pieces of structure that store water for irrigation and municipal uses. Given their vital role, the dam’s water quality assessment is considered to be an important criterion and requires constant monitoring. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,281 Views
20 Pages

Methods for Constructing a Refined Early-Warning Model for Rainstorm-Induced Waterlogging in Historic and Cultural Districts

  • Jing Wu,
  • Junqi Li,
  • Xiufang Wang,
  • Lei Xu,
  • Yuanqing Li,
  • Jing Li,
  • Yao Zhang and
  • Tianchen Xie

30 April 2024

Against the backdrop of increasingly severe global climate change, the risk of rainstorm-induced waterlogging has become the primary threat to the safety of historic and cultural districts worldwide. This paper focuses on the historic and cultural di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,292 Views
13 Pages

Optimizing the Extraction of Sugars from Sewage Sludge Using Ultrasound Combined with Thermal–Alkali

  • Yujie Fan,
  • Qunshuai Li,
  • Frederico Gomes Fonseca,
  • Jianyang Song and
  • Miao Gong

30 April 2024

The extraction and utilization of sugars from readily available and cost-effective sewage sludge increases the economic potential of this residue, contributing to sustainable urban development. The work presented here presents a novel method in which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,887 Views
15 Pages

A Deformation Analysis Method for Sluice Structure Based on Panel Data

  • Zekai Ma,
  • Benxing Lou,
  • Zhenzhong Shen,
  • Fuheng Ma,
  • Xiang Luo,
  • Wei Ye,
  • Xing Li and
  • Dongze Li

30 April 2024

Deformation, as the most intuitive index, can reflect the operation status of hydraulic structures comprehensively, and reasonable analysis of deformation behavior has important guiding significance for structural long-term service. Currently, the he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,009 Views
12 Pages

Water Stable Isotopes in the Central Altai Mountainous Rivers as Indicator of Glacier Meltwater Fraction in Runoff

  • Dmitrii Bantcev,
  • Valeriia Rasputina,
  • Anaiit Ovsepian,
  • Semyon Griga,
  • Anna Kozachek,
  • Kirill Tchikhatchev and
  • Dmitrii Ganyushkin

30 April 2024

We used stable water isotopes (δ18O and δ2H) to identify the fractions of glacier meltwater and summer precipitation in the runoff in the Taldura River in the Altai mountains. The mean isotopic characteristics of glacier ice, snow, summer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,476 Views
19 Pages

Flood Water Depth Prediction with Convolutional Temporal Attention Networks

  • Priyanka Chaudhary,
  • João P. Leitão,
  • Konrad Schindler and
  • Jan Dirk Wegner

30 April 2024

Robust and accurate flood hazard maps are essential for early warning systems and flood risk management. Although physically based models are effective in estimating pluvial flooding, the computational burden makes them difficult to use for real-time...

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Water - ISSN 2073-4441