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Genes, Volume 13, Issue 8

August 2022 - 208 articles

Cover Story: Environmental factors such as diet, gut microbiota, and infections have proven to have a significant role in epigenetic modifications. In this study, prenatal exposure to Lactobacillus reuteri, a well-studied species of probiotic bacteria, prevented FXS-like symptoms in mice fed with a westernized diet. Epigenetic profiles in the offspring mice descended from mothers treated with Lactobacillus reuteri identified genes involved in different neurological pathways including synaptogenesis, neurogenesis, reelin signaling pathway, and long-term potentiation. The epigenetic signature resulting from this study could lead to a better understanding of the pathways involved in neurodevelopmental disorders and to the identification of potential diagnostic biomarkers, and it could pave the way for novel therapeutic approaches. View this paper
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Articles (208)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,245 Views
14 Pages

22 August 2022

Increased trabecular meshwork (TM) cell and tissue contractility is a driver of the reduced outflow facility and elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) associated with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,737 Views
12 Pages

Predominance of the Rare EGFR Mutation p.L861Q in Tunisian Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

  • Rania Abdelmaksoud-Dammak,
  • Nihel Ammous-Boukhris,
  • Amèna Saadallah-Kallel,
  • Slim Charfi,
  • Souhir Khemiri,
  • Rim Khemakhem,
  • Nesrin Kallel,
  • Wala Ben Kridis-Rejeb,
  • Tahya Sallemi-Boudawara and
  • Afef Khanfir
  • + 3 authors

22 August 2022

Objectives: Several new cancer therapies targeting signaling pathways involved in the growth and progression of cancer cells were developed as personalized medicine. Our study aimed to identify epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations for TK...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,252 Views
14 Pages

Relationship between Nutrition, Lifestyle, and Neurodegenerative Disease: Lessons from ADH1B, CYP1A2 and MTHFR

  • Shila Barati,
  • Carlo Fabrizio,
  • Claudia Strafella,
  • Raffaella Cascella,
  • Valerio Caputo,
  • Domenica Megalizzi,
  • Cristina Peconi,
  • Julia Mela,
  • Luca Colantoni and
  • Carlo Caltagirone
  • + 2 authors

22 August 2022

In the present review, the main features involved in the susceptibility and progression of neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs) have been discussed, with the purpose of highlighting their potential application for promoting the management and treatment...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,893 Views
11 Pages

Genetic Variants Associated with Elevated Plasma Ceramides in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome

  • Sanghoo Lee,
  • Seol-A Kim,
  • Yejin Kim,
  • Juhoon Kim,
  • Gayeon Hong,
  • Jeonghoon Hong,
  • Kyeonghwan Choi,
  • Chun-Sick Eom,
  • Saeyun Baik and
  • Mi-Kyeong Lee
  • + 1 author

22 August 2022

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex condition of metabolic disorders and shows a steady onset globally. Ceramides are known as intracellular signaling molecules that influence key metabolism through various pathways such as MetS and insulin resist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,072 Views
20 Pages

Genomic Assessment of Cancer Susceptibility in the Threatened Catalina Island Fox (Urocyon littoralis catalinae)

  • Sarah A. Hendricks,
  • Julie L. King,
  • Calvin L. Duncan,
  • Winston Vickers,
  • Paul A. Hohenlohe and
  • Brian W. Davis

22 August 2022

Small effective population sizes raise the probability of extinction by increasing the frequency of potentially deleterious alleles and reducing fitness. However, the extent to which cancers play a role in the fitness reduction of genetically depaupe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,782 Views
13 Pages

Cathepsin D Plays a Vital Role in Macrobrachium nipponense of Ovary Maturation: Identification, Characterization, and Function Analysis

  • Dan Cheng,
  • Wenyi Zhang,
  • Sufei Jiang,
  • Yiwei Xiong,
  • Shubo Jin,
  • Fangyan Pan,
  • Junpeng Zhu,
  • Yongsheng Gong,
  • Yan Wu and
  • Hui Qiao
  • + 1 author

21 August 2022

The oriental river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense is an economically important aquacultural species. However, its aquaculture is negatively impacted by the rapid sexual maturation of female M. nipponense. The fast sexual maturation produces a large n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,120 Views
21 Pages

A Comparison of Three Machine Learning Methods for Multivariate Genomic Prediction Using the Sparse Kernels Method (SKM) Library

  • Osval A. Montesinos-López,
  • Abelardo Montesinos-López,
  • Bernabe Cano-Paez,
  • Carlos Moisés Hernández-Suárez,
  • Pedro C. Santana-Mancilla and
  • José Crossa

21 August 2022

Genomic selection (GS) changed the way plant breeders select genotypes. GS takes advantage of phenotypic and genotypic information to training a statistical machine learning model, which is used to predict phenotypic (or breeding) values of new lines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,427 Views
18 Pages

Identification of Alkaline Salt Tolerance Genes in Brassica napus L. by Transcriptome Analysis

  • Yu Xu,
  • Shunxian Tao,
  • Yunlin Zhu,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Ping Li,
  • Han Wang,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Aldiyar Bakirov,
  • Hanming Cao and
  • Mengfan Qin
  • + 6 authors

21 August 2022

Soil salt alkalization is one major abiotic factor reducing the productivity of crops, including rapeseed, an indispensable oil crop and vegetable. The mechanism studies of alkali salt tolerance can help breed highly resistant varieties. In the curre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,708 Views
14 Pages

Association Analysis for Some Biochemical Traits in Wild Relatives of Wheat under Drought Stress Conditions

  • Alireza Pour-Aboughadareh,
  • Omid Jadidi,
  • Lia Shooshtari,
  • Peter Poczai and
  • Ali Ashraf Mehrabi

21 August 2022

In the present study, we estimated genetic diversity and population structure in 186 accessions of Triticum and Aegilops species using 24 simple sequence repeat markers (SSR). Furthermore, an association analysis was performed for antioxidant activit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,431 Views
10 Pages

Inherited Retinal Dystrophy in Southeastern United States: Characterization of South Carolina Patients and Comparative Literature Review

  • Joseph Griffith,
  • Kareem Sioufi,
  • Laurie Wilbanks,
  • George N. Magrath,
  • Emil A. T. Say,
  • Michael J. Lyons,
  • Meg Wilkes,
  • Gurpur Shashidhar Pai and
  • Mae Millicent Winfrey Peterseim

20 August 2022

Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) are a group of rare diseases involving more than 340 genes and a variety of clinical phenotypes that lead to significant visual impairment. The aim of this study is to evaluate the rates and genetic characteristic...

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Genes - ISSN 2073-4425Creative Common CC BY license