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Crystals, Volume 7, Issue 5

May 2017 - 30 articles

Cover Story: We analysed topologic and holonomic aspects of discrete-time quantum walk architectures. In particular, we calculated the Zak phase, which is the geometric phase accumulated by a quantum particle through adiabatic motion across the Brillouin zone. In Figure 2, we report the Zak phase in parameter space for two different discrete-time quantum walk architectures: (a) Non-trivial geometric Zak phase landscape for "split-step" quantum walk, obtained analytically; (b) non-trivial geometric Zak phase landscape for quantum walk with non-commuting rotations, obtained by numeric integration. (View this paper)
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Articles (30)

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,082 Views
11 Pages

Domain Patterning in Ion-Sliced LiNbO3 Films by Atomic Force Microscopy

  • Tatyana Volk,
  • Radmir Gainutdinov and
  • Haihua Zhang

14 May 2017

Photonic structures denoted as LNOI (LiNbO3-on-insulator) are of considerable interest for integrated optics due to a high refractive-index contrast provided by the interface LiNbO3/insulator. A topical problem for LNOI-based optical waveguides is op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,109 Views
15 Pages

14 May 2017

Five crystal complexes {[Eu2(TPTZ)2(mNBA)6(H2O)2]·2CH3OH}n (1), [Eu(TPTZ)(CF3COO)(H2O)5]·Cl2·CH3CH2OH (2), {[Yb2(TPTZ)2(BDC)3]·2H2O}n (3), [Yb(TPTZ)Cl(H2O)4]·Cl2 (4) and [Er(TPTZ)(TTA)Cl2] (5) (mNBA = m-nitro benzoate, BDC = terephthalate, TTA = then...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,143 Views
17 Pages

Using Neutron Diffraction to Investigate Texture Evolution During Consolidation of Deuterated Triaminotrinitrobenzene (d-TATB) Explosive Powder

  • Darby J. Luscher,
  • John D. Yeager,
  • Bjørn Clausen,
  • Sven C. Vogel,
  • Amanda L. Higginbotham Duque and
  • Donald W. Brown

14 May 2017

Triaminotrinitrobenzene (TATB) is a highly anisotropic molecular crystal used in several plastic-bonded explosive (PBX) formulations. A complete understanding of the orientation distribution of TATB particles throughout a PBX charge is required to un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,460 Views
11 Pages

Phase Transition Behavior of the Layered Perovskite CsBi0.6La0.4Nb2O7: A Hybrid Improper Ferroelectric

  • Charlotte A. L. Dixon,
  • Jason A. McNulty,
  • Kevin S. Knight,
  • Alexandra S. Gibbs and
  • Philip Lightfoot

13 May 2017

The phase behavior of the layered perovskite CsBi0.6La0.4Nb2O7, of the Dion-Jacobson family, has been studied by high-resolution powder neutron diffraction between the temperatures of 25 < T < 850 °C. At ambient temperature, this material adopt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,656 Views
11 Pages

On the Role of AlN Insertion Layer in Stress Control of GaN on 150-mm Si (111) Substrate

  • Po-Jung Lin,
  • Ching-Ho Tien,
  • Tzu-Yu Wang,
  • Che-Lin Chen,
  • Sin-Liang Ou,
  • Bu-Chin Chung and
  • Dong-Sing Wuu

12 May 2017

In this study, low-temperature (LT) and high-temperature (HT) AlN insertion layers (ILs) grown at 680 and 970 °C were integrated with 3.7-μm GaN-based heterostructure grown on 150-mm Si (111) substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. Unde...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,107 Views
41 Pages

11 May 2017

Mixed-stacked organic molecular compounds near the neutral–ionic phase boundary, represented by tetrathiafulvalene-p-chloranil (TTF-CA), show a unique phase transition from a paraelectric neutral (N) phase to a ferroelectric ionic (I) phase when subj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
15,885 Views
10 Pages

Specific Internal Structure of Diamonds from Zarnitsa Kimberlite Pipe

  • Alexey Ragozin,
  • Dmitry Zedgenizov,
  • Konstantin Kuper and
  • Yuri Palyanov

11 May 2017

The Zarnitsa kimberlite pipe is one of the largest pipes of the Yakutian diamondiferous province. Currently, some limited published data exists on the diamonds from this deposit. Among the diamond population of this pipe there is a specific series of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,442 Views
14 Pages

While porous silica supports have been previously studied as carriers for nanocrystalline forms of poorly water-soluble active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), increasing the loading of API in these matrices is of great importance if these carriers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,461 Views
15 Pages

Crystallography and Growth of Epitaxial Oxide Films for Fundamental Studies of Cathode Materials Used in Advanced Li-Ion Batteries

  • Leonid A. Bendersky,
  • Haiyan Tan,
  • Kamala Bharathi Karuppanan,
  • Zhi-Peng Li and
  • Aaron C. Johnston-Peck

Li-ion battery systems, synthesized as epitaxial thin films, can provide powerful insights into their electrochemical processes. Crystallographic analysis shows that many important cathode oxides have an underlying similarity: their structures can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,820 Views
10 Pages

A Diagram of the Structure Evolution of Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3) O3-9%PbTiO3 Relaxor Ferroelectric Crystals with Excellent Piezoelectric Properties

  • Hua Zhou,
  • Tao Li,
  • Nian Zhang,
  • Manfang Mai,
  • Mao Ye,
  • Peng Lin,
  • Chuanwei Huang,
  • Xierong Zeng,
  • Haitao Huang and
  • Shanming Ke

Piezoelectric properties are of significant importance to medical ultrasound, actuators, sensors, and countless other device applications. The mechanism of piezoelectric properties can be deeply understood in light of structure evolutions. In this pa...

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Crystals - ISSN 2073-4352