Beyond Care: A Scoping Review on the Work Environment of Oncology Nurses
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
- What characteristics of the nursing work environment have been studied in oncology settings?
- What outcomes are associated with the features of oncology nursing work environments?
2.1. Eligibility Criteria
2.1.1. Inclusion Criteria
2.1.2. Exclusion Criteria
2.1.3. Limits
2.2. Search Strategies
2.3. Document Selection
2.4. Data Extraction
2.5. Results Presentation
3. Results
3.1. Study Characteristics
3.2. Organizational Characteristics of Oncology Work Environments
3.2.1. Leadership and Organizational Support
3.2.2. Workload and Resource Availability
3.2.3. Ethical Climate and Collegial Relationships
3.2.4. Physical Structure and Operational Conditions in Oncology Settings
3.3. Outcomes
3.3.1. Patient-Related Outcomes
Quality and Safety
Missed Nursing Care
Continuity of Care and the Nurse–Patient Relationship
Perceived Ethical Climate and Its Impact on Care
3.3.2. Outcomes Related to Nurses
Burnout and Compassion Fatigue
Job Satisfaction
Intention to Leave
4. Discussion
4.1. Implications for Practice and Research
4.2. Limitations
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Public Involvement Statement
Guidelines and Standards Statement
Use of Artificial Intelligence
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
CINAHL | Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature |
JBI | Joanna Briggs Institute |
NWELD | Nursing Work Environment Linear Dichroism |
PCC | Population, Concept, Context |
PRISMA-ScR | Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews |
RN4CAST | Registered Nurse forecasting in Europe |
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PCC | |
---|---|
Population | Nurses working in oncology settings |
Concept | Work Environments (characteristics and associated outcomes) |
Context | Hospital, homes and community including cultural factors, geographic locations or gender-based interests |
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Vailati, A.; Marcomini, I.; Di Niquilo, M.; Poliani, A.; Rosa, D.; Villa, G.; Manara, D.F. Beyond Care: A Scoping Review on the Work Environment of Oncology Nurses. Nurs. Rep. 2025, 15, 324. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15090324
Vailati A, Marcomini I, Di Niquilo M, Poliani A, Rosa D, Villa G, Manara DF. Beyond Care: A Scoping Review on the Work Environment of Oncology Nurses. Nursing Reports. 2025; 15(9):324. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15090324
Chicago/Turabian StyleVailati, Asia, Ilaria Marcomini, Martina Di Niquilo, Andrea Poliani, Debora Rosa, Giulia Villa, and Duilio Fiorenzo Manara. 2025. "Beyond Care: A Scoping Review on the Work Environment of Oncology Nurses" Nursing Reports 15, no. 9: 324. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15090324
APA StyleVailati, A., Marcomini, I., Di Niquilo, M., Poliani, A., Rosa, D., Villa, G., & Manara, D. F. (2025). Beyond Care: A Scoping Review on the Work Environment of Oncology Nurses. Nursing Reports, 15(9), 324. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15090324