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Audiology Research, Volume 15, Issue 4

2025 August - 34 articles

Cover Story: Cochlear implantation (CI) in children with cochlear nerve deficiencies (CND) is controversial due to a variable clinical population, limited guidelines, and mixed findings. We assessed U.S. clinicians’ perspectives on CI candidacy for CND with 19 questions that examined background, experience with aplasia/hypoplasia, imaging use, and CI vs. auditory brainstem implant (ABI) preferences. Among 72 respondents, most supported CI for hypoplasia (60.2%) and fewer for aplasia (41.7%), citing lower risks, accessibility, and potential benefits. Clinicians emphasized the case-by-case nature and multidisciplinary decisions, while only 22.2% considered structural factors to be the best predictors of CI success. The results highlight variability in perspectives and practices as well as the need for consistent evidence-based protocols. View this paper
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
931 Views
12 Pages

Is Pupil Response to Speech and Music in Toddlers with Cochlear Implants Asymmetric?

  • Amanda Saksida,
  • Marta Fantoni,
  • Sara Ghiselli and
  • Eva Orzan

Background: Ear advantage (EA) reflects hemispheric asymmetries in auditory processing. While a right-ear advantage (REA) for speech and a left-ear advantage (LEA) for music are well documented in typically developing individuals, it is unclear how t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,965 Views
13 Pages

Association Between Hearing Aid Use and Physical Activity Levels in Older Adults with Hearing Loss

  • José Ramos-Rojas,
  • Gonzalo Valdivia,
  • Dominique Terán-Tapia,
  • Anthony Marcotti and
  • Eduardo Fuentes-López

Background/Objectives: Few studies have examined the relationship between hearing aid use and physical activity levels, yielding inconsistent results. The aim of this study was to determine the possible association between hearing aid use and physica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,444 Views
15 Pages

Speech-to-Text Captioning and Subtitling in Schools: The Results of a SWOT Analysis

  • Ambra Fastelli,
  • Giulia Clignon,
  • Daniele Corasaniti and
  • Eva Orzan

Background/Objectives: Poor classroom acoustics and inadequate digital environments in educational settings can pose an additional barrier for students, especially those with special needs, such as students with hearing difficulties. These challenges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
977 Views
9 Pages

Preschool Hearing Screening: Nineteen Years of the Coração Delta Project in Campo Maior, Portugal

  • Cláudia Reis,
  • Luísa Monteiro,
  • Conceição Monteiro,
  • Joana Pereira,
  • Joana Teixeira,
  • João Mendes,
  • Mariana Pereira,
  • Magda Barrocas,
  • Dionísia Gomes and
  • Margarida Serrano

Background/Objectives: Preschool hearing screening is justified by the risk of late onset hearing loss, the high prevalence of otitis media with effusion in school-aged children, and the critical timing just before children begin formal reading and l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,587 Views
13 Pages

Background: Face masks are used in healthcare for the prevention of the spread of disease; however, the recent COVID-19 pandemic raised awareness of the challenges of typical opaque masks that obscure nonverbal cues. In addition, various masks have b...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1,773 Views
10 Pages

Background: Numerous studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease. However, whether SGLT2 inhibito...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,082 Views
28 Pages

Background: The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the research literature on the prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities in patients with hyperacusis and misophonia. Method: Four databases were searched: PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,899 Views
16 Pages

ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot for Cochlear Implant Side Selection: A Preliminary Study

  • Daniele Portelli,
  • Sabrina Loteta,
  • Mariangela D’Angelo,
  • Cosimo Galletti,
  • Leonard Freni,
  • Rocco Bruno,
  • Francesco Ciodaro,
  • Angela Alibrandi and
  • Giuseppe Alberti

Background/Objectives: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being applied in otolaryngology, including cochlear implants (CIs). This study evaluates the accuracy and completeness of ChatGPT-4 and Microsoft Copilot in determining the appropria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,401 Views
13 Pages

Correlation of Clinical Characteristics of Meniere’s Disease and Its Patient-Oriented Severity Index (MD POSI)

  • Josip Novaković,
  • Ana Barišić,
  • Erik Šuvak,
  • Emili Dragaš,
  • Petar Drviš,
  • Tihana Mendeš,
  • Jakov Ajduk,
  • Siniša Maslovara and
  • Andro Košec

Background: Meniere’s disease is characterized by a triad of vertigo episodes, fluctuating hearing loss, and tinnitus. The disease is followed by a loss of quality of life in patients, with the severity depending on the individual and the stage...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2,042 Views
11 Pages

Lermoyez Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of Reported Cases

  • Giorgos Sideris,
  • Leonidas Katsis,
  • Styliani Karle and
  • George Korres

Objectives: Lermoyez syndrome (LS) is a rare variant of endolymphatic hydrops with a unique clinical presentation characterized by reversible sensorineural hearing loss preceding vertigo. This review aims to synthesize available literature on LS to c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,269 Views
12 Pages

French Adaptation and Validation of the International Outcome Inventory on Hearing Aids (IOI-HA) Questionnaire

  • Maria-Pia Tuset,
  • Mary Daval,
  • Daniel Levy,
  • Denis Ayache and
  • Stéphane Gargula

Objective: Hearing rehabilitation using hearing aids keeps increasing in the general population. Patient-related outcome measures are essential to evaluate benefits. Although the IOI-HA is routinely used in France, its translated version from 2002 ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,983 Views
13 Pages

Background: Cochlear implantation (CI) in pediatric patients with cochlear nerve deficiencies (CND) remains controversial due to a highly variable clinical population, lack of evidence-based guidelines, and mixed research findings. This study assesse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,225 Views
10 Pages

Optimal Sound Presentation Level for Sound Localization Testing in Unilateral Conductive Hearing Loss

  • Miki Takahara,
  • Takanori Nishiyama,
  • Yu Fumiiri,
  • Tsubasa Kitama,
  • Makoto Hosoya,
  • Marie N. Shimanuki,
  • Masafumi Ueno,
  • Takeshi Wakabayashi,
  • Hiroyuki Ozawa and
  • Naoki Oishi

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the optimal sound presentation level for sound localization testing to assess the effect of hearing interventions in individuals with unilateral conductive hearing loss (UCHL). Methods: Nine part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,313 Views
16 Pages

Background/Objectives: This study investigated the association between cochlear implant (CI) users’ assessed perception of musical sound quality and their subjective music perception and music-related quality of life (QoL). The aim was to provi...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
797 Views
12 Pages

Background/Objectives: Despite its significant impact on learning, classroom acoustics and students’ hearing difficulties are often overlooked compared with more visible issues like lighting. Hearing loss—frequently underestimated and inv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,021 Views
19 Pages

Associations Between Occupational Noise Exposure, Aging, and Gender and Hearing Loss: A Cross-Sectional Study in China

  • Yixiao Wang,
  • Peng Mei,
  • Yunfei Zhao,
  • Jie Lu,
  • Hongbing Zhang,
  • Zhi Zhang,
  • Yuan Zhao,
  • Baoli Zhu and
  • Boshen Wang

Background: Hearing loss is increasingly prevalent and poses a significant public health concern. While both aging and occupational noise exposure are recognized contributors, their interactive effects and gender-specific patterns remain underexplore...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,331 Views
12 Pages

Round Window Niche and Membrane Dimensions: A Systematic Review

  • Mathieu Marx,
  • Pauline Nieto,
  • Olivier Sagot,
  • Guillaume de Bonnecaze and
  • Yohan Gallois

Background/Objectives: To review the dimensions of the round window region (round window niche, bony structures surrounding the niche, and the membrane itself). Methods: Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar databases were searched by...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,460 Views
18 Pages

Lip-Reading: Advances and Unresolved Questions in a Key Communication Skill

  • Martina Battista,
  • Francesca Collesei,
  • Eva Orzan,
  • Marta Fantoni and
  • Davide Bottari

Lip-reading, i.e., the ability to recognize speech using only visual cues, plays a fundamental role in audio-visual speech processing, intelligibility, and comprehension. This capacity is integral to language development and functioning; it emerges i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,406 Views
13 Pages

Objectives: Observational studies have shown that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with an increased risk of hearing impairment. However, causality remains unclear, including with respect to lung function. This study aimed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,216 Views
22 Pages

An Embedded Mixed-Methods Study with a Dominant Quantitative Strand: The Knowledge of Jordanian Mothers About Risk Factors for Childhood Hearing Loss

  • Shawkat Altamimi,
  • Mohamed Tawalbeh,
  • Omar Shawkat Al Tamimi,
  • Tariq N. Al-Shatanawi,
  • Saba’ Azzam Jarrar,
  • Eftekhar Khalid Al Zoubi,
  • Aya Shawkat Altamimi and
  • Ensaf Almomani

Background: Childhood hearing loss is a public health problem of critical importance associated with speech development, academic achievement, and quality of life. Parents’ awareness and knowledge about risk factors contribute to early detectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
715 Views
19 Pages

Vestibular Dysfunction and the Leftward Deviation in the New Line Bisection Task Using Three-Dimensionally Transformed Rectangles

  • Teru Kamogashira,
  • Shinnosuke Asakura,
  • Hideaki Funayama,
  • Kenji Ito,
  • Noriaki Sunaga,
  • Nao Shikanai,
  • Fumihiko Itagaki,
  • Toshitaka Kataoka,
  • Shizuka Shoji and
  • Shinichi Ishimoto
  • + 1 author

Background/Objectives: The line bisection task (LBT) is a well-known test in which a horizontal line is presented in front of the subject and the subject is asked to draw a mark vertically bisecting the line. We developed the new LBT using three-dime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,122 Views
18 Pages

Evaluating Auditory Localization Capabilities in Young Patients with Single-Side Deafness

  • Alessandro Aruffo,
  • Giovanni Nicoli,
  • Marta Fantoni,
  • Raffaella Marchi,
  • Edoardo Carini and
  • Eva Orzan

Background/Objectives: Unilateral hearing loss (UHL), particularly single-sided deafness (SSD), disrupts spatial hearing in children, leading to academic and social challenges. This study aimed to (1) compare azimuthal sound-localization accuracy and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,716 Views
9 Pages

Psychometric Properties of the European Evaluation of Vertigo Scale (EEV) for a Spanish-Speaking Population: A Validation Study

  • María Alharilla Montilla-Ibáñez,
  • Rafael Lomas-Vega,
  • María del Carmen López-Ruiz,
  • Ángeles Díaz-Fernández,
  • Alfonso Javier Ibáñez-Vera,
  • Ana Belén Peinado-Rubia,
  • Esteban Obrero-Gaitán and
  • Ana Sedeño-Vidal

Background/Objectives: The objective of this study was to validate the Spanish version of the European Evaluation of Vertigo (EEV) and analyse its test–retest reliability, standard error of measurement (SEM), minimum detectable change (MDC), co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,012 Views
25 Pages

Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Danish Version of Inventory of Hyperacusis Symptoms

  • Susanne Steen Nemholt,
  • Camilla Helge,
  • Polly Scutt,
  • David M. Baguley and
  • Jesper Hvass Schmidt

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to (i) cross-culturally adapt the Inventory of Hyperacusis (IHS) into Danish and (ii) assess its usability, validity, and reliability in Danish adults with hyperacusis. Methods: The translation followed establi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,854 Views
18 Pages

Sedation Methods in Paediatric Auditory Electrophysiologic Testing: A Narrative Review

  • Violeta Necula,
  • Maria Eugenia Domuta,
  • Raluca Olariu,
  • Madalina Gabriela Georgescu,
  • Ioan Florin Marchis,
  • Mirela Cristina Stamate,
  • Cristina Maria Blebea,
  • Maximilian George Dindelegan,
  • Alma Aurelia Maniu and
  • Sever Septimiu Pop

Implementing neonatal hearing screening has significantly reduced the age at which hearing impairments are detected in children. Nevertheless, objective electrophysiological assessments, such as auditory brainstem response (ABR) or auditory steady-st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,241 Views
24 Pages

A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of the Phonetic and Phonological Development of Children with Cochlear Implants and Its Relationship with Early Literacy

  • Marinella Majorano,
  • Michela Santangelo,
  • Irene Redondi,
  • Chiara Barachetti,
  • Letizia Guerzoni and
  • Domenico Cuda

Background/Objectives: During the transition to primary school, children with cochlear implants (CIs) may show language and early literacy fragilities. This study has three aims. First, it compares the phonetic and phonological skills of preschoolers...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,505 Views
12 Pages

Technologies and Auditory Rehabilitation Beyond Hearing Aids: An Exploratory Systematic Review

  • María Camila Pinzón-Díaz,
  • Oswal Martínez-Moreno,
  • Natalia Marcela Castellanos-Gómez,
  • Viviana Cardona-Posada,
  • Frank Florez-Montes,
  • Johnatan Vallejo-Cardona and
  • Luis Carlos Correa-Ortiz

Background: Traditionally, auditory rehabilitation in people with hearing loss has sought training in auditory skills to achieve an understanding of sound messages for communication. Assistive or supportive technology is limited to hearing aids that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,321 Views
18 Pages

Cochlear Implants and the Aided Audiogram: A Retrospective Study Comparing Performance Across Device Manufacturers

  • Nicole Hope Capach,
  • Noam Zigdon,
  • Taylor A. Payne,
  • Jonathan D. Neukam,
  • Yeonjoo Choi,
  • Hong Ju Park,
  • William H. Shapiro and
  • Mario A. Svirsky

Background/Objectives: We investigated: (1) differences in CI-aided thresholds and speech perception scores among cochlear implant manufacturers and (2) the relationship between CI-aided thresholds and speech perception. Methods: We analyzed explorat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,295 Views
14 Pages

Individual Noise-Tolerance Profiles and Neural Signal-to-Noise Ratio: Insights into Predicting Speech-in-Noise Performance and Noise-Reduction Outcomes

  • Subong Kim,
  • Susan Arzac,
  • Natalie Dokic,
  • Jenn Donnelly,
  • Nicole Genser,
  • Kristen Nortwich and
  • Alexis Rooney

Background/Objectives: Individuals with similar hearing sensitivity exhibit varying levels of tolerance to background noise, a trait tied to unique individual characteristics that affect their responsiveness to noise reduction (NR) processing in hear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,197 Views
27 Pages

Audiovisual Perception of Sentence Stress in Cochlear Implant Recipients

  • Hartmut Meister,
  • Moritz Wächtler,
  • Pascale Sandmann,
  • Ruth Lang-Roth and
  • Khaled H. A. Abdel-Latif

Background/Objectives: Sentence stress as part of linguistic prosody plays an important role for verbal communication. It emphasizes particularly important words in a phrase and is reflected by acoustic cues such as the voice fundamental frequency. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,056 Views
15 Pages

Background/Objectives: The vestibulo-respiratory reflex regulates the tension of the respiratory muscles, which prevents apneas and awakenings during sleep. This study aimed to determine whether functional deficits in the inner ear disturb sleep qual...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,288 Views
19 Pages

Kolliker’s Organ and Its Functional Role in the Development of Corti’s Organ and Auditory Systems

  • Valeria Caragli,
  • Valerio M. Di Pasquale Fiasca,
  • Elisabetta Genovese and
  • Alessandro Martini

Background: Kölliker’s organ (KO), a transient structure in the cochlea, plays a critical role in the auditory maturation of mammals, particularly during embryonic and early postnatal development. This organ is essential for the proper dif...

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Audiol. Res. - ISSN 2039-4349