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Forests, Volume 15, Issue 7

2024 July - 204 articles

Cover Story: In European mountains, most beech forests are managed for timber production. In Italy's central Apennines (Tuscany), we studied beetle abundance, diversity, similarity, and commonness/rarity in five beech-dominated forests with increasing management intensity. Three forests were managed with even-aged shelterwood systems, including one with continuous cover forestry and one with old growth. We found that the old-growth forest harbored more threatened species than the managed sites. The variation in taxonomic spectrum of saproxylic communities reflected differences in forest management. The impact of management on beetle communities was better explained by evaluating their taxonomic structure rather than only total species abundance and diversity, offering more insights into sustainable forestry. View this paper
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Articles (204)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,968 Views
18 Pages

22 July 2024

In recent years, trade protectionism and unilateralism have prevailed, and countries around the world have imposed restrictions on log exports. It has also become more difficult for China to import wood resources and export deep-processed wood forest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,891 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Hardwood Veneer Densification on Plywood Density, Surface Hardness, and Screw Withdrawal Capacity

  • Heikko Kallakas,
  • Tolgay Akkurt,
  • Alexander Scharf,
  • Fred Mühls,
  • Anti Rohumaa and
  • Jaan Kers

22 July 2024

Increasing environmental awareness and the carbon-storing capability of wood have amplified its relevance as a building material. The demand for high-quality wood species necessitates exploring alternative, underutilized wood sources due to limited f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,595 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of the Potentials of Tobacco Waste Extract as Wood Preservatives against Wood Decay Fungi

  • Lin Liu,
  • Junkai Tian,
  • Ziyao Zhou,
  • Chunwang Yang,
  • Susu Yang,
  • Kangkang Zhang,
  • Yushan Yang and
  • Jian Qiu

22 July 2024

Utilizing conventional wood preservatives poses potential risks to ecosystems and human health. Therefore, the wood protection industry must develop alternatives that are both efficient and environmentally friendly. In this paper, industrial tobacco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,278 Views
23 Pages

Distribution Patterns and Environmental Determinants of Invasive Alien Plants on Subtropical Islands (Fujian, China)

  • Yanqiu Xie,
  • Xinran Xie,
  • Feifan Weng,
  • Liebo Nong,
  • Manni Lin,
  • Jingyao Ou,
  • Yingxue Wang,
  • Yue Mao,
  • Ying Chen and
  • Hui Huang
  • + 5 authors

22 July 2024

Plant invasions threaten the biodiversity of islands, causing serious impacts on their ecosystems. To investigate the distribution patterns of invasive alien plants on subtropical islands, the environmental determinants of species richness, and the g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,405 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2024

Climate change has had a widespread and profound impact on global temperature and precipitation patterns, especially in semi-arid areas. Plant δ13C and iWUE indicate the trade-off between carbon uptake and water loss, which is pivotal for under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,059 Views
18 Pages

Effects and Modification Mechanisms of Different Plasma Treatments on the Surface Wettability of Different Woods

  • Zhigang Duan,
  • Yongzhi Fu,
  • Guanben Du,
  • Xiaojian Zhou,
  • Linkun Xie and
  • Taohong Li

21 July 2024

Plasma treatment of wood surfaces has shown significant effects, but different excitation methods used for different species of wood generally result in varied characteristics of wood surfaces. Secondly, plasma modification greatly enhances the absor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,145 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Natural Vegetation Restoration on Soil Physicochemical Properties in Tropical Karst Areas, Southwestern China

  • Bei Zhang,
  • Gang Hu,
  • Chaohao Xu,
  • Cong Hu,
  • Chaofang Zhong,
  • Siyu Chen and
  • Zhonghua Zhang

21 July 2024

Natural soil and vegetation recovery following human disturbance is the primary means of restoring degraded ecosystems globally. However, it remains unclear how vegetation recovery in the tropical karst areas of China affects the soil physicochemical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,711 Views
16 Pages

Forest Structure Regulates Response of Erosion-Induced Carbon Loss to Rainfall Characteristics

  • Weiwei Wang,
  • Chao Xu,
  • Teng-Chiu Lin,
  • Zhijie Yang,
  • Xiaofei Liu,
  • Decheng Xiong,
  • Shidong Chen,
  • Guangshui Chen and
  • Yusheng Yang

21 July 2024

Forestation is a common measure to control erosion-induced soil and carbon (C) loss, but the effect can vary substantially between different types of forest. Here, we measured event-based runoff, soil, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), particulate orga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,177 Views
17 Pages

20 July 2024

Arrow bamboo (Fargesia qinlingensis) is endemic to the Qinling Mountains and has remarkable adaptive resilience to changing climates. However, its complete mitogenome remains unknown. Using the Illumina and PacBio HiFi sequencing platforms, we found...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,767 Views
4 Pages

Wood Modification—Trends and Combinations

  • Morwenna J. Spear and
  • Miklós Bak

20 July 2024

Wood modification is a field that has enjoyed sustained interest over the past two decades, although its history can be tracked back significantly further, to the pioneering work of Alfred Stamm and co-workers at the Forest Products Laboratory in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,572 Views
21 Pages

20 July 2024

Fire is a prevalent hazard that poses a significant risk to public safety and societal progress. The continuous expansion of densely populated urban areas, exacerbated by global warming and the increasing intensification of urban heat islands, has le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,864 Views
16 Pages

Altitudinal Difference of Growth–Climate Response Models in the Coniferous Forests of Southeastern Tibetan Plateau, China

  • Shanshan Xu,
  • Chaogang Zheng,
  • Zhigang Zhang,
  • Zhiyuan Shang,
  • Xinggong Kong and
  • Zhijun Zhao

20 July 2024

Characterized as a climatologically sensitive region, the southeastern Tibetan Plateau (STP) is an ideal location for dendrochronological research. Here, five tree-ring width (TRW) chronologies were developed: three for Picea likiangensis along altit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,044 Views
16 Pages

20 July 2024

Forest inventory data are useful for determining forest stand structure, growth, and change. Among the information collected on forest inventory plots by the USDA Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis Program, attributes characterizing various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,951 Views
21 Pages

19 July 2024

Vegetation is a crucial component of ecosystems, and understanding the drivers and spatial optimization patterns of its ecological quality is vital for environmental management in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River Urban Agglomeration. Tradition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,091 Views
13 Pages

19 July 2024

Betula pendula Roth. (silver birch) is a pioneer species in the Northern Hemisphere forests. It plays a significant role in various ecosystems, human industries, and biodiversity. Taking all this into account, understanding the genetic diversity with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,108 Views
18 Pages

19 July 2024

Over a period of 10 years, 418 forested plots within the US National Capital Region parks were visited for morphological descriptions and to inventory carbon (C) stocks. Samples were collected from organic horizons, the loose leaf litter, and, using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,117 Views
17 Pages

Spatial Pattern and Environmental Driving Factors of Treeline Elevations in Yulong Snow Mountain, China

  • Chuan Lin,
  • Lisha Yang,
  • Ruliang Zhou,
  • Tianxiang Zhang,
  • Yuling Han and
  • Yanxia Wang

19 July 2024

The southwestern region of China is a global biodiversity hotspot. Understanding the environmental mechanisms behind treeline formation in high-altitude areas is crucial for predicting ecosystem changes, such as the upward movement of the treeline du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,540 Views
13 Pages

Energetic Features of Hardwood Pellet Evaluated by Effect Size Summarisation

  • Rodolfo Picchio,
  • Rachele Venanzi,
  • Vincenzo Civitarese,
  • Aurora Bonaudo,
  • Angela Lo Monaco and
  • Francesco Latterini

19 July 2024

High-quality pellets are typically produced from coniferous sawdust. However, achieving comparable quality from alternative feedstocks, such as broadleaf wood, often necessitates pre-treatments or additives. Yet, within the framework of small-scale p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,104 Views
16 Pages

19 July 2024

Tidal freshwater forests are usually located at or above the level of mean high water. Some Louisiana coastal forests are below mean high water, especially bald cypress (Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich.) forests because flooding has increased due to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,226 Views
22 Pages

Estimation of Leaf Area Index for Dendrocalamus giganteus Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing Data

  • Zhen Qin,
  • Huanfen Yang,
  • Qingtai Shu,
  • Jinge Yu,
  • Li Xu,
  • Mingxing Wang,
  • Cuifen Xia and
  • Dandan Duan

19 July 2024

The Leaf Area Index (LAI) plays a crucial role in assessing the health of forest ecosystems. This study utilized ICESat-2/ATLAS as the primary information source, integrating 51 measured sample datasets, and employed the Sequential Gaussian Condition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,095 Views
18 Pages

Variation in Niche and Interspecific Associations across Elevations in Subtropical Forest Communities of the Wuyi Mountains, Southeastern China

  • Jintao Hu,
  • Zhaoliang Zheng,
  • Xinyi Wen,
  • Xisheng Hu,
  • Yongming Lin,
  • Jian Li,
  • Jian Ni and
  • Chengzhen Wu

19 July 2024

Elucidating changes in the structure and function of plant communities along different elevation ranges will help researchers to analyze the strategies plant communities use in environments and processes influencing niche differentiation. The aims of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,616 Views
15 Pages

19 July 2024

Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.) is a conifer historically associated with an open forest ecosystem that extended across much of the coastal plain of the Southeastern United States. It now exists mainly in isolated fragments following the conver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,569 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Forest Bathing on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in Older Adults in Mexico

  • María Guadalupe Garibay-Chávez,
  • Arturo Curiel-Ballesteros,
  • Javier García de Alba-García,
  • Miriam Borja-Arreola,
  • Daniela Moreno-Ramírez and
  • Eliana Santos-Zamora

19 July 2024

Currently, in cities in different regions of the world, forest bathing (FB) is considered a practice to promote public health in vulnerable groups, such as the elderly, who have a higher risk of hypertension. This practice has had limited development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,253 Views
19 Pages

18 July 2024

Bursaphelenchus xylophilus is a pest that interferes with the health of forests and hinders the development of the forestry industry, and its spread is influenced by changes in abiotic factors and human activities. The potential distribution areas of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,464 Views
18 Pages

Mapping Characteristics in Vaccinium uliginosum Populations Predicted Using Filtered Machine Learning Modeling

  • Yadong Duan,
  • Xin Wei,
  • Ning Wang,
  • Dandan Zang,
  • Wenbo Zhao,
  • Yuchun Yang,
  • Xingdong Wang,
  • Yige Xu,
  • Xiaoyan Zhang and
  • Cheng Liu

18 July 2024

Bog bilberry (Vaccinium uliginosum L.) is considered a highly valued non-wood forest product (NWFP) species with edible and medicinal uses in East Asia. It grows in the northeastern forests of China, where stand attributes and structure jointly deter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,498 Views
32 Pages

Biogeochemical Migration of Some Rare Elements in the “Leaf Debris–Soil” System of the Catenary Landscapes in Tropical Mountainous Forests in Southern Vietnam

  • Yaroslav Lebedev,
  • Anna Drygval,
  • Cam Nhung Pham,
  • Roman Gorbunov,
  • Tatiana Gorbunova,
  • Andrei Kuznetsov,
  • Svetlana Kuznetsova,
  • Van Thinh Nguyen and
  • Vladimir Tabunshchik

18 July 2024

Expeditionary studies of the functioning of landscapes of mid-mountain monsoon (including fog) forests have been being conducted within the landscape and ecological station in the territory of the Bidoup-Nui Ba National Park and the adjacent Hon Giao...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,714 Views
14 Pages

18 July 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the growth, wood properties, disease susceptibility, and sex traits of 1122 Populus deltoides clones to reveal the trait variability and correlations, providing a basis for genetic improvement and breeding. The measuremen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,935 Views
27 Pages

18 July 2024

Understanding the response of ecological quality (EQ) to forest landscape connectivity is essential to global biodiversity conservation and national ecological security. However, quantitatively measuring the properties and intensities within these re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,401 Views
10 Pages

18 July 2024

The purpose of this study is to more quantitatively identify changes in body function through various bio-signal parameters. (1) Background: Forest therapy is effective in stabilizing cognitive, emotional, cardiovascular, and autonomic nervous system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,025 Views
15 Pages

18 July 2024

The productivity of forests in sub-Saharan Africa is often summarized into large compartments or site classes. However, the classification of forest productivity levels based on the original site index model in Tanzania and the techniques applied to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,425 Views
25 Pages

Impact of Conservation in the Futian Mangrove National Nature Reserve on Water Quality in the Last Twenty Years

  • Jin Luo,
  • Qiming Huang,
  • Hongsheng Zhang,
  • Yanhua Xu,
  • Xiaofang Zu and
  • Bin Song

17 July 2024

Mangroves play a crucial role in improving the water quality of mangrove wetlands. However, current research faces challenges, such as the difficulty in quantifying the impact of mangroves on water quality and the unclear pathways of influence. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,950 Views
22 Pages

Analysis of Spatiotemporal Evolution and Driving Forces of Vegetation from 2001 to 2020: A Case Study of Shandong Province, China

  • Dejin Dong,
  • Ziliang Zhao,
  • Hongdi Gao,
  • Yufeng Zhou,
  • Daohong Gong,
  • Huaqiang Du and
  • Yuichiro Fujioka

17 July 2024

As global climate change intensifies and human activities escalate, changes in vegetation cover, an important ecological indicator, hold significant implications for ecosystem protection and management. Shandong Province, a critical agricultural and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,166 Views
21 Pages

17 July 2024

A lightweight forest fire detection model based on YOLOv8 is proposed in this paper in response to the problems existing in traditional sensors for forest fire detection. The performance of traditional sensors is easily constrained by hardware comput...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,439 Views
22 Pages

A Comparative Literature Review of Machine Learning and Image Processing Techniques Used for Scaling and Grading of Wood Logs

  • Yohann Jacob Sandvik,
  • Cecilia Marie Futsæther,
  • Kristian Hovde Liland and
  • Oliver Tomic

17 July 2024

This literature review assesses the efficacy of image-processing techniques and machine-learning models in computer vision for wood log grading and scaling. Four searches were conducted in four scientific databases, yielding a total of 1288 results,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,102 Views
19 Pages

Biomass and Carbon Stock Capacity of Robinia pseudoacacia Plantations at Different Densities on the Loess Plateau

  • Yawei Hu,
  • Jiongchang Zhao,
  • Yang Li,
  • Peng Tang,
  • Zhou Yang,
  • Jianjun Zhang and
  • Ruoxiu Sun

17 July 2024

Forests make an important contribution to the global carbon cycle and climate regulation. Caijiachuan watershed false acacia (Robinia pseudoacacia Linn.) plantation forests have been created for 30 years, but a series of problems have arisen due to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,985 Views
17 Pages

A Spatio-Temporal Analysis of the Frequency of Droughts in Mexico’s Forest Ecosystems

  • Leticia Citlaly López-Teloxa and
  • Alejandro Ismael Monterroso-Rivas

17 July 2024

Droughts can affect forest ecosystems and lead to soil degradation, biodiversity loss, and desertification. Not all regions of Mexico are affected in the same way, as some areas are naturally more prone to drought due to their geographical location....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,187 Views
12 Pages

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Juvenile Wood of Anadenanthera peregrina (L.) Speg. from Thinning

  • Emilly Soares Gomes Silva,
  • Fabricio Gomes Gonçalves,
  • Pedro Gutemberg Alcântara Segundinho,
  • Cleyton Machado Prata Filho,
  • Yonny Martinez Lopez,
  • Izabella Luzia Silva Chaves,
  • Donatian Gustave,
  • Michelângelo Vargas Fassarella and
  • Bruno Miguel Morais Lemos Esteves

16 July 2024

Reducing the rotation period through thinning and changing planting spacing can influence the technological properties of wood, with little attention paid to the effects of these variables on the raw material, which limits its processing in the wood...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,913 Views
19 Pages

16 July 2024

Our aim is to contribute to understanding the role of subtropical trees on carbon storage and CO2 removal in the city of Sao Paulo/Brazil, besides highlighting the surrounding environment implications to sibipiruna trees (Cenostigma pluviosum)’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,870 Views
14 Pages

16 July 2024

The Irtysh River, which stretches for 633 km, is the second longest river in Xinjiang. The valley forests within its basin are unique forest resources that exhibit crucial ecological functions and form an integral part of China’s “Three N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,912 Views
16 Pages

Remark: Evaluation of the Habitat and Potential of Taxus chinensis var. mairei in the Jiangnan Hilly Region

  • Ruyi Bao,
  • Jiufen Liu,
  • Xiaohuang Liu,
  • Xiaofeng Zhao,
  • Xueqi Xia and
  • Chao Wang

16 July 2024

Taxus chinensis var. mairei is an endangered tree species endemic to China; it has important ornamental, timber, and medicinal value. In this work, based on a MaxEnt model, the Jiangnan hilly region was used as the study area, and geographic, climati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,402 Views
23 Pages

16 July 2024

Forest Ecological Product Value Realization (FEPVR) is an important way for China to promote the transition and development of forestry and realize common prosperity. It is critical to assess the effectiveness of FEPVR rationally to obtain a comprehe...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,919 Views
6 Pages

16 July 2024

Forest soils are considered the largest carbon and nitrogen pools in soil organic matter among terrestrial ecosystems, and soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are normally affected by climate change and human activity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,572 Views
18 Pages

Repeated Mild Summer Drought in Crataegus monogyna Jacq. Provokes Compensation Growth in the Following Year

  • Kristine Vander Mijnsbrugge,
  • Stefaan Moreels,
  • Laura Decorte,
  • Marie Stessens and
  • Eduardo Notivol Paino

16 July 2024

Water limitations will pose significant challenges to forest ecosystems across Europe. To gain a deeper understanding of the potential impacts, we investigated the response of the common shrub Crataegus monogyna to two summer droughts, each followed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,614 Views
16 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Alternative Splicing in Moso Bamboo and Its Dwarf Mutant, Phyllostachys edulisTubaeformis

  • Zhenhua Qiu,
  • Yuanyuan Sun,
  • Yanhui Su,
  • Long Cheng,
  • Dong Liu,
  • Shuyan Lin and
  • Long Li

15 July 2024

Internode length is a crucial phenotypic trait of bamboo, significantly impacting its processing and utilization. Phyllostachys edulisTubaeformis’ (Shengyin Bamboo), a variety of Moso bamboo, exhibits drastically shortened internodes, m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,678 Views
19 Pages

15 July 2024

Platycladus orientalis (P. orientalis) is a common tree used for vegetation restoration in northern China, and its large area propagation helps to improve site conditions. However, under harsh conditions such as poor land, the survival rate of P. ori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,122 Views
19 Pages

15 July 2024

The introduction of wood-boring insects to non-native areas can pose a significant threat to global forest ecosystems. Aromia bungii and Massicus raddei, native to Asia including Korea but potentially important in urban forestry worldwide, are severe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,196 Views
13 Pages

15 July 2024

Polyporoid fungi represent an untapped resource in the ancillary use of forests, traditionally utilized in both historic and contemporary medicine for their diverse bioactive properties, yet their potential for creating materials within the food indu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,604 Views
11 Pages

15 July 2024

European beech is an ecologically and commercially important species, which is expected to decline in several regions because of heat and drought stress associated with climate change. Knowledge of the genetic basis of the adaptation to climate is ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,308 Views
21 Pages

15 July 2024

The objective of this research was to analyze the P. brutia natural regeneration and the environments where it was established in the absence of a wildfire in the open formations of the species in the middle elevations of the central part of Cyprus....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,502 Views
19 Pages

15 July 2024

Ilex latifolia Thunb., a plant of significant economic and medicinal value, is both edible and medicinal. Assessing the climate suitability for I. latifolia has profound implications for advancing medical progress and enhancing the quality of human l...

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Forests - ISSN 1999-4907