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Algorithms, Volume 18, Issue 10

October 2025 - 54 articles

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Articles (54)

  • Article
  • Open Access

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Diagnostics in Eye Care: A Random Forest Approach for Data Classification and Predictive Modeling

  • Luis F. F. M. Santos,
  • Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Tena,
  • Cristina Alvarez-Peregrina and
  • Clara Martinez-Perez
Algorithms2025, 18(10), 647;https://doi.org/10.3390/a18100647 
(registering DOI)

15 October 2025

Artificial intelligence and machine learning have increasingly transformed optometry, enabling automated classification and predictive modeling of eye conditions. In this study, we introduce Optometry Random Forest, an artificial intelligence-based s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Algorithms2025, 18(10), 646;https://doi.org/10.3390/a18100646 
(registering DOI)

15 October 2025

Conventional audio and video codecs are designed for human perception, often discarding subtle spectral cues that are essential for machine-based analysis. To overcome this limitation, we propose a machine-oriented compression framework that reinterp...

  • Article
  • Open Access

14 October 2025

This paper provides a detailed breakdown of a minimalist, fundamental Transformer-based architecture for forecasting univariate time series. It describes each processing step in detail, from input embedding and positional encoding to self-attention m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Views
22 Pages

12 October 2025

This paper introduces an effective approach for rotatory fault diagnosis, specifically focusing on centrifugal pumps, by combining complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and feature-level integration. Centrifugal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2025

Data-driven evolutionary algorithms (DDEAs) are essential computational intelligent methods for solving expensive optimization problems (EOPs). The management of surrogate models for fitness predictions, particularly the selection and integration of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
206 Views
23 Pages

10 October 2025

This paper introduces Contextual Object Grouping (COG), a specific computer vision framework that enables automatic interpretation of technical security diagrams through dynamic legend learning for intelligent sensing applications. Unlike traditional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
191 Views
15 Pages

10 October 2025

This paper presents a novel gateway-centric architecture for context-aware trust evaluation in Internet of Battle Things (IoBT) environments. The system is structured across multiple layers, from embedded sensing devices equipped with internal module...

  • Article
  • Open Access
180 Views
22 Pages

10 October 2025

Transmembrane proteins (TMPs) constitute approximately 30% of the mammalian proteome and are critical targets in biomedical research due to their involvement in signaling, transport, and drug interactions. However, their unique structural characteris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
29 Pages

10 October 2025

The rapid expansion of AI applications in various domains demands models that balance predictive power with human interpretability, a requirement that has catalyzed the development of hybrid algorithms combining high accuracy with human-readable outp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
149 Views
21 Pages

9 October 2025

Defect detection in textile manufacturing is critically hampered by the inefficiency of manual inspection and the dual constraints of deep learning (DL) approaches. Specifically, DL models suffer from poor generalization, as the rapid iteration of fa...

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