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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 18, Issue 13

2021 July-1 - 533 articles

Cover Story: Inferences from conventional statistical models of health outcomes observed across census tracts, counties, and other areal units are premised on the possession of accurate data, but small area covariate data are typically survey-based. This study examines systematic spatial and social patterns in the reliability of American Community Survey data, summarizes the threats such patterns pose to inferences, and introduces a workflow and modeling strategy for population health research with small area data. To demonstrate the feasibility and import of this approach, the study measures socio-spatial inequality in all-cause county mortality rates using the Index of Concentration at the Extremes. Ignoring data quality can bias inferences, and the widespread adoption of workflows and modeling strategies to address this challenge is warranted. View this paper.
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Articles (533)

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,247 Views
9 Pages

Prevalence of High Resilience in Old Age and Association with Perceived Threat of COVID-19—Results from a Representative Survey

  • Elena Caroline Weitzel,
  • Margrit Löbner,
  • Susanne Röhr,
  • Alexander Pabst,
  • Ulrich Reininghaus and
  • Steffi G. Riedel-Heller

Little is known about resilience in old age and its manifestation during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of high resilience in the German old age population. We further examine the socio-demographic correlates and wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,341 Views
8 Pages

Tooth loss represents a diffused pathologic condition affecting the worldwide population. Risk factors have been identified in both general features (smoking, diabetes, economic status) and local tooth-related factors (caries, periodontitis). In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,817 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Cognitive Orientation and Attentional Focus on Pain Perception

  • Pierluigi Diotaiuti,
  • Stefano Corrado,
  • Stefania Mancone,
  • Lavinia Falese,
  • Angelo Rodio,
  • Thaìs Cristina Siqueira and
  • Alexandro Andrade

Background. Recently, a growing interest has emerged in the role of attention and hypervigilance in the experience of pain. Shifting attention away from pain seems likely to reduce the perception of pain itself. Objectives. The present study has been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,022 Views
14 Pages

Spatial Patterns of Endometriosis Incidence. A Study in Friuli Venezia Giulia (Italy) in the Period 2004–2017

  • Dolores Catelan,
  • Manuela Giangreco,
  • Annibale Biggeri,
  • Fabio Barbone,
  • Lorenzo Monasta,
  • Giuseppe Ricci,
  • Federico Romano,
  • Valentina Rosolen,
  • Gabriella Zito and
  • Luca Ronfani

Background: Diagnosis of endometriosis and evaluation of incidence data are complex tasks because the disease is identified laparoscopically and confirmed histologically. Incidence estimates reported in literature are widely inconsistent, presumably...

  • Comment
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,600 Views
3 Pages

We read with interest the report by Visonà and coworkers on the lung asbestos fiber burden in an autopsy series of decedents from mesothelioma (MM: 59 cases) and individuals who “suffered from asbestosis and died of its complications” (13 cases) [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,268 Views
8 Pages

Utilization of Subcutaneous Cardioverter-Defibrillator in Poland and Europe–Comparison of the Results of Multi-Center Registries

  • Maciej Kempa,
  • Andrzej Przybylski,
  • Szymon Budrejko,
  • Tomasz Fabiszak,
  • Michał Lewandowski,
  • Krzysztof Kaczmarek,
  • Mateusz Tajstra,
  • Marcin Grabowski,
  • Przemysław Mitkowski and
  • Serge Boveda
  • + 11 authors

The implantation of a subcutaneous cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) may be used instead of a traditional transvenous system to prevent sudden cardiac death. Our aim was to compare the characteristics of S-ICD patients from the multi-center registry...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
14,085 Views
19 Pages

Emerging adulthood is identified as a time of identity exploration, during which emerging adults (EAs) may engage in sexual exploration and risky behaviors, potentially resulting in the contraction of a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Many EAs,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,927 Views
19 Pages

As one of the most important methods for limiting urban sprawl, the accurate delineation of the urban–rural boundary not only promotes the intensive use of urban resources, but also helps to alleviate the urban issues caused by urban sprawl, realizin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,746 Views
13 Pages

Family Medicine Academic Workforce of Medical Schools in Taiwan: A Nationwide Survey

  • Shu-Han Chen,
  • Hsiao-Ting Chang,
  • Ming-Hwai Lin,
  • Tzeng-Ji Chen,
  • Shinn-Jang Hwang and
  • Ming-Nan Lin

Little is known about family medicine academic workforce in Taiwan, and basic data on this may aid healthcare decision-makers and contribute to the limited literature. We analyzed data from 13 medical schools in Taiwan collected by the Taiwan Associa...

  • Reply
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,731 Views
5 Pages

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601