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Marine Drugs, Volume 10, Issue 7

July 2012 - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,811 Views
23 Pages

23 July 2012

In the natural world, there are many creatures with venoms that have interesting and varied activities. Although the sea anemone, a member of the phylum Coelenterata, has venom that it uses to capture and immobilise small fishes and shrimp and for pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,551 Views
14 Pages

23 July 2012

Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are proton-gated sodium channels present in the central and peripheral nervous system of chordates. ASIC3 is highly expressed in sensory neurons and plays an important role in inflammatory and ischemic pain. Thus, sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,573 Views
6 Pages

Pseudoalteromone B: A Novel 15C Compound from a Marine Bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. CGH2XX

  • Yu-Hsin Chen,
  • Jimmy Kuo,
  • Jui-Hsin Su,
  • Tsong-Long Hwang,
  • Yung-Husan Chen,
  • Chia-Hung Lee,
  • Ching-Feng Weng and
  • Ping-Jyun Sung

20 July 2012

A novel 15C compound, pseudoalteromone B (1), possessing a novel carbon skeleton, was obtained from a marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. CGH2XX. This bacterium was originally isolated from a cultured-type octocoral Lobophytum crassum, that was gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,563 Views
10 Pages

Lochmolins A–G, New Sesquiterpenoids from the Soft Coral Sinularia lochmodes

  • Yen-Ju Tseng,
  • Kuo-Ping Shen,
  • Hui-Li Lin,
  • Chiung-Yao Huang,
  • Chang-Feng Dai and
  • Jyh-Horng Sheu

20 July 2012

Seven new sesquiterpenoids, lochmolins A–G (1–7), were isolated from a Taiwanese soft coral Sinularia lochmodes. The structures of these metabolites were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic study. Compounds 1–4 were found to inhibit the accumulatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,283 Views
9 Pages

4-Methylenesterols from a Sponge Theonella swinhoei

  • Jheng-Kun Guo,
  • Ching-Ying Chiang,
  • Mei-Chin Lu,
  • Wen-Been Chang and
  • Jui-Hsin Su

19 July 2012

Three new 4-methylenesterols, theonellasterol K (1), acetyltheonellasterol (2) and acetyldehydroconicasterol (3), along with two known sterols, theonellasterol (4) and theonellasterone (5), were isolated from the sponge Theonella swinhoei. The struct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,221 Views
21 Pages

Atypical Reactive Center Kunitz-Type Inhibitor from the Sea Anemone Heteractis crispa

  • Irina Gladkikh,
  • Margarita Monastyrnaya,
  • Elena Leychenko,
  • Elena Zelepuga,
  • Victoria Chausova,
  • Marina Isaeva,
  • Stanislav Anastyuk,
  • Yaroslav Andreev,
  • Steve Peigneur and
  • Jan Tytgat
  • + 1 author

19 July 2012

The primary structure of a new Kunitz-type protease inhibitor InhVJ from the sea anemone Heteractis crispa (Radianthus macrodactylus) was determined by protein sequencing and cDNA cloning. InhVJ amino acid sequence was shown to share high sequence id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,872 Views
8 Pages

17 July 2012

Paralemnolide A (1), possessing an unprecedented bisnorsesquiterpene skeleton, was isolated from the soft coral Paralemnalia thyrsoides. The structure of paralemnolide A was elucidated by extensive analysis of spectroscopic data. The anti-HCMV (human...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,756 Views
17 Pages

Cyclisation Increases the Stability of the Sea Anemone Peptide APETx2 but Decreases Its Activity at Acid-Sensing Ion Channel 3

  • Jonas E. Jensen,
  • Mehdi Mobli,
  • Andreas Brust,
  • Paul F. Alewood,
  • Glenn F. King and
  • Lachlan D. Rash

16 July 2012

APETx2 is a peptide isolated from the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima. It is the most potent and selective inhibitor of acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) and it is currently in preclinical studies as a novel analgesic for the treatment of chro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,545 Views
13 Pages

Further Insights on the Carotenoid Profile of the Echinoderm Marthasterias glacialis L.

  • Lilian R. B. Mariutti,
  • David M. Pereira,
  • Adriana Zerlotti Mercadante,
  • Patrícia Valentão,
  • Natércia Teixeira and
  • Paula B. Andrade

12 July 2012

In this study, the carotenoid profile of the echinoderm Marthasterias glacialis L. was established using HPLC-DAD-APCI-MS/MS equipped with a C30 column. This approach rendered the identification of 20 compounds, eight of them reported for the first t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,603 Views
17 Pages

10 July 2012

Assessing the quality of pearls involves the use of various tools and methods, which are mainly visual and often quite subjective. Pearls are normally classified by origin and are then graded by luster, nacre thickness, surface quality, size, color a...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397