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Entropy, Volume 23, Issue 1

January 2021 - 128 articles

Cover Story: Permeation through a potassium channel is quickly terminated after it opens via selectivity filter inactivation. This process is essential to functioning potassium channels, including bacterial KcsA. We compared the behavior of the wild-type KcsA channel and its mutants using molecular dynamic simulations, identifying residues with distinct properties. By analyzing causal links between rearrangements of these residues and permeating ions, we unraveled a network that acts as a self-organized system in regulating the ion permeation. Changes in one part of the network can lead to an adaptation in other regions, and the network can dynamically switch to an inactive state. View this paper.
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Articles (128)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,681 Views
26 Pages

Distance-Based Estimation Methods for Models for Discrete and Mixed-Scale Data

  • Elisavet M. Sofikitou,
  • Ray Liu,
  • Huipei Wang and
  • Marianthi Markatou

14 January 2021

Pearson residuals aid the task of identifying model misspecification because they compare the estimated, using data, model with the model assumed under the null hypothesis. We present different formulations of the Pearson residual system that account...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,197 Views
33 Pages

14 January 2021

In this paper, we present a hybrid genetic-hierarchical algorithm for the solution of the quadratic assignment problem. The main distinguishing aspect of the proposed algorithm is that this is an innovative hybrid genetic algorithm with the original,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,458 Views
18 Pages

Deep Task-Based Quantization

  • Nir Shlezinger and
  • Yonina C. Eldar

13 January 2021

Quantizers play a critical role in digital signal processing systems. Recent works have shown that the performance of acquiring multiple analog signals using scalar analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) can be significantly improved by processing the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,433 Views
10 Pages

13 January 2021

Life is an epiphenomenon for which origins are of tremendous interest to explain. We provide a framework for doing so based on the thermodynamic concept of work cycles. These cycles can create their own closure events, and thereby provide a mechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,528 Views
19 Pages

Neural Networks for Estimating Speculative Attacks Models

  • David Alaminos,
  • Fernando Aguilar-Vijande and
  • José Ramón Sánchez-Serrano

13 January 2021

Currency crises have been analyzed and modeled over the last few decades. These currency crises develop mainly due to a balance of payments crisis, and in many cases, these crises lead to speculative attacks against the price of the currency. Despite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,156 Views
16 Pages

12 January 2021

In the framework of an exactly soluble model, one considers a typical problem of the interaction between radiation and matter: the dynamics of population in a multilevel quantum system subject to a time dependent perturbation. The algebraic structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,100 Views
12 Pages

Breakpoint Analysis for the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Effect on the Stock Markets

  • Karime Chahuán-Jiménez,
  • Rolando Rubilar,
  • Hanns de la Fuente-Mella and
  • Víctor Leiva

12 January 2021

In this research, statistical models are formulated to study the effect of the health crisis arising from COVID-19 in global markets. Breakpoints in the price series of stock indexes are considered. Such indexes are used as an approximation of the st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,974 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2021

Complex network infrastructure systems for power supply, communication, and transportation support our economic and social activities; however, they are extremely vulnerable to frequently increasing large disasters or attacks. Thus, the reconstructio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,627 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Measure Inspired by Lyapunov Exponents for the Characterization of Dynamics in State-Transition Networks

  • Bulcsú Sándor,
  • Bence Schneider,
  • Zsolt I. Lázár and
  • Mária Ercsey-Ravasz

12 January 2021

The combination of network sciences, nonlinear dynamics and time series analysis provides novel insights and analogies between the different approaches to complex systems. By combining the considerations behind the Lyapunov exponent of dynamical syst...

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Entropy - ISSN 1099-4300