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186 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,721 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2024

This study delves into the distinctive selective property exhibited by a non-conjugated cholesterol-based polymer, poly(CEM11-b-EHA7), in sorting semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWCNTs) within isooctane. Comprised of 11 repeating uni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,683 Views
14 Pages

1 September 2024

A simple, fast, and low-cost pre-concentration methodology based on the application of solid-phase extraction coupled to layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and capillary electrophoresis was developed for the determination of naproxen (NPX), diclofenac...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,728 Views
13 Pages

10 August 2020

(1) Background: Pistacia vera is a dry fruit spread all over the world, commonly known as pistachio, and is very appreciated as a snack, as a precious ingredient for confectionery industries and also as a blessed touch for gourmet dishes; (2) Methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,551 Views
15 Pages

Encapsulation of Pomegranate Peel Extract (Punica granatum L.) by Double Emulsions: Effect of the Encapsulation Method and Oil Phase

  • Leyla Sanhueza,
  • Paula García,
  • Begoña Giménez,
  • José Manuel Benito,
  • María Matos and
  • Gemma Gutiérrez

24 January 2022

Pomegranate peel is an agro-industrial waste that can be used as source of punicalagin, a polyphenolic compound with several beneficial effects on health. Since, once extracted, punicalagin is prone to degradation, its encapsulation by double emulsio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,245 Views
17 Pages

Research on Predictive Maintenance Methods for Current Transformers with Iron Core Structures

  • Huan Hu,
  • Kang Xu,
  • Xianya Zhang,
  • Fangjing Li,
  • Lingling Zhu,
  • Rui Xu and
  • Deng Li

The reliable operation of power systems is heavily dependent on effective maintenance strategies for critical equipment. Current maintenance methods are typically categorized into corrective, preventive, and predictive approaches. While corrective ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,510 Views
14 Pages

An Experimental and Simulation Study for Comparison of the Sensitivity of Different Non-Destructive Capacitive Sensors in a Stratified Two-Phase Flow Regime

  • Mohammad Hossein Shahsavari,
  • Aryan Veisi,
  • Gholam Hossein Roshani,
  • Ehsan Eftekhari-Zadeh and
  • Ehsan Nazemi

Measuring the volume fraction of each phase in multi-phase flows is an essential problem in petrochemical industries. One of the standard flow regimes is stratified two-phase flow, which occurs when two immiscible fluids are present in a pipeline. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,001 Views
14 Pages

Enhancement of the Stability of Encapsulated Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peel Extract by Double Emulsion with Carboxymethyl Cellulose

  • Essam Hady,
  • Mahmoud Youssef,
  • Amani H. Aljahani,
  • Huda Aljumayi,
  • Khadiga Ahmed Ismail,
  • El-Sayed El-Damaty,
  • Rokkaya Sami and
  • Gamal El-Sharnouby

27 April 2022

Pomegranate peel enriched with high value of bioactive phenolics with valuable health benefits. However, after extraction of the phenolic compounds, diverse factors can affect their stability. Therefore, we, herein, aimed to prepare W1/O/W2 double na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,464 Views
15 Pages

Valorization of Kiwi Peels: Fractionation, Bioactives Analyses and Hypotheses on Complete Peels Recycle

  • Francesco Cairone,
  • Stefania Garzoli,
  • Luigi Menghini,
  • Giovanna Simonetti,
  • Maria Antonietta Casadei,
  • Laura Di Muzio and
  • Stefania Cesa

18 February 2022

Kiwi fruit samples (Actinidia deliciosa Planch, cv. Hayward) represent a suitable and good source for fibers obtainment as well as for polyphenolic and carotenoid extraction. With this aim, in this study they were submitted to a double phase extracti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,964 Views
21 Pages

21 March 2024

To protect the security of medical images and to improve the embedding ability of data in encrypted medical images, this paper proposes a permutation ordered binary (POB) number system-based hiding and authentication scheme for medical images, which...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,543 Views
18 Pages

26 October 2024

This article provides an overview of the use of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) as effective sorbents in various extraction methods, including column-based solid-phase extraction (SPE), dispersive solid-phase extraction (DSPE), and magnetic solid-ph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,441 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2020

The most serious of these is to stimulate the development of sustainable and, at the same time, environmentally friendly systems. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of two biostimulants on the bean yield and fiber fractions in seeds:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,998 Views
18 Pages

Development and Characterization of Gelled Double Emulsions Based on Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) Mucilage Mixed with Different Biopolymers and Loaded with Green Tea Extract (Camellia sinensis)

  • Diana A. Guzmán-Díaz,
  • Mayra Z. Treviño-Garza,
  • Beatriz A. Rodríguez-Romero,
  • Claudia T. Gallardo-Rivera,
  • Carlos Abel Amaya-Guerra and
  • Juan G. Báez-González

13 December 2019

The aim of this research was to develop and characterize five gelled double emulsions based on chia mucilage (CM) and different biopolymers (κ-carrageenan, C; locust bean gum, L; thixogum, T; and whey protein concentrate, W) loaded with green t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,745 Views
6 Pages

During the last few decades, many studies have focused on the development of environmentally friendly, efficient, and miniaturized sample preparation methods. In this study, solid-phase microextraction and electromembrane extraction methods were inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,811 Views
12 Pages

22 July 2018

This paper presents for the first time an improved algorithm for vibration amplitude-phase information extraction of capacitive microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) gyroscopes. Amplitude and phase information resulting from the improved algorithm is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,814 Views
18 Pages

Encapsulation Preserves Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Activities of Cactus Acid Fruit Bioactive Compounds under Simulated Digestion Conditions

  • Gabriela Medina-Pérez,
  • José Antonio Estefes-Duarte,
  • Laura N. Afanador-Barajas,
  • Fabián Fernández-Luqueño,
  • Andrea Paloma Zepeda-Velásquez,
  • Melitón Jesús Franco-Fernández,
  • Armando Peláez-Acero and
  • Rafael Germán Campos-Montiel

4 December 2020

Cactus acid fruit (Xoconostle) has been studied due its content of bioactive compounds. Traditional Mexican medicine attributes hypoglycemic, hypocholesterolemic, anti-inflammatory, antiulcerogenic and immunostimulant properties among others. The bio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,264 Views
10 Pages

15 January 2018

The chemical degradation of an extraction solvent composed of a mixture of tri-n-octylamine (extractant) and 1-tridecanol (phase modifier) in n-dodecane in contact with an acidic aqueous sulfate solution containing chromium(VI) has been investigated....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,201 Views
13 Pages

In order to make an effective extraction of the fundamental components for a non-ideal three-phase grid, an improved sliding discrete Fourier transform (ISDFT) has been proposed in this paper. Firstly, the non-ideal signal characteristics are studied...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,148 Views
13 Pages

Integrated Harvesting of Medium Rotation Hybrid Poplar Plantations: Systems Compared

  • Fabio De Francesco,
  • Natascia Magagnotti,
  • Barnabáš Kováč,
  • Patrik Heger,
  • Dávid Heilig,
  • Bálint Heil,
  • Gábor Kovács,
  • Tomáš Zemánek and
  • Raffaele Spinelli

9 November 2022

In this study, the authors provide a direct comparison made between whole tree-harvesting (WTH) and cut-to length (CTL) methods, which was conducted in two sites in the Slovak Republic and applied to poplar plantations. Both systems, WTH and CTL, hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,273 Views
13 Pages

Pyragrel, a new anticoagulant drug, is derived from the molecular combination of ligustrazine and ferulic acid. Pyragrel showed significant inhibitory activity against platelet aggregation induced by adenosine diphosphate (ADP), and had been approved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,499 Views
15 Pages

Root Extracts of Two Cultivars of Paeonia Species: Lipid Composition and Biological Effects on Different Cell Lines: Preliminary Results

  • Natalia Calonghi,
  • Giovanna Farruggia,
  • Carla Boga,
  • Gabriele Micheletti,
  • Elena Fini,
  • Lucia Romani,
  • Dario Telese,
  • Erika Faraci,
  • Christian Bergamini and
  • Stefano Cerini
  • + 1 author

27 January 2021

The roots of two cultivars of Paeonia, namely Paeonia officinalis “Rubra Plena” and Paeonia “Pink Hawaiian Coral”, have been extracted with chloroform. The composition of the lipid fraction, analyzed by GC–MS technique,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,632 Views
17 Pages

A Double Dual Boost Converter with Switching Ripple Cancellation for PEMFC Systems

  • Carlos A. Villarreal-Hernandez,
  • Javier Loranca-Coutiño,
  • Jonathan C. Mayo-Maldonado,
  • Jesus E. Valdez-Resendiz,
  • Pedro M. García-Vite,
  • Antonio Valderrabano-Gonzalez and
  • Julio C. Rosas-Caro

29 September 2020

This paper presents a current-based control for a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell using the so-called double dual boost topology. In particular, we introduce a discrete time controller that, in coordination with a particular selection of inductors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
3,986 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2021

In this paper, the response surface methodology (RSM) was proposed for studying the synergistic extraction of chromium(III) ions by double-carrier supported liquid membrane (DCSLM) with organophosphorus carriers (D2EHPA/Cyanex272). At first, the opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,352 Views
12 Pages

Analysis of Pathogens of Urinary Tract Infections Associated with Indwelling Double-J Stents and Their Susceptibility to Globularia alypum

  • Khaireddine Bouassida,
  • Manel Marzouk,
  • Sahar Nouir,
  • Rim Ghammem,
  • Wissal Sahtout,
  • Meriam Ghardallou,
  • Neila Fathallah,
  • Jalel Boukadida,
  • Mehdi Jaidane and
  • Raoudha Slim
  • + 1 author

Ureteral double-J stents are frequently used to prevent urinary obstruction. They can develop bacterial colonization and encrustation, which leads to persistent infections that seldom respond to antibiotic treatment. Thus, the goal of this study was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,376 Views
16 Pages

7 March 2022

In the context of bioeconomic research approaches, a cascade use of plant raw materials makes sense in many cases for waste valorization. This not only guarantees that the raw material is used as completely as possible, but also offers the possibilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,510 Views
13 Pages

Gait Analysis of Hemiparetic Adult Patients with a Quadripod Cane and a Rolling Cane

  • Bérengère Maillard,
  • Mohamed Boutaayamou,
  • Helena Cassol,
  • Laurence Pirnay and
  • Jean-François Kaux

12 February 2024

Stroke consequences include hemiparesis and difficulty walking. Several types of canes exist to overcome these alterations, but little data compares the quadripod cane and the rolling cane in hemiparetic patients. The objective of this work is twofol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,625 Views
19 Pages

27 August 2020

With an increasing share of renewable energy technologies in our energy systems, the integration of not only direct emission (from the use phase), but also the total life cycle emissions (including emissions during resource extraction, production, et...

  • Article
  • Open Access
407 Views
18 Pages

Corrosion on Copper Induced by Biodiesel Surrogates in the Gas Phase: The Effect of the C=C Double Bond

  • Fabiola Vergara-Juarez,
  • Emilio Hernandez-Medina,
  • Jesus Porcayo-Calderon,
  • Macdiel Emilio Acevedo-Quiroz,
  • Jose Trinidad Perez-Quiroz and
  • Alfredo Quinto-Hernandez

20 September 2025

The C=C double bond is a typical feature in biodiesel components associated with their physicochemical behaviors, including metal degradation. In this work, copper was exposed to the gas-phase atmospheres of Methyl Hexanoate (MH) at 145 °C and 25...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,484 Views
11 Pages

31 August 2017

A type of hierarchical structured composite composed of a minor thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) phase spreading at the interface of two major phases polyoxymethylene/polyamide copolymer (POM/COPA) and carbon black (CB) particles selectively localize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,392 Views
11 Pages

Solid–Liquid Phase Equilibria of the Aqueous Quaternary System Rb+, Cs+, Mg2+//SO42− - H2O at T = 323.2 K

  • Zhangfa Yu,
  • Ying Zeng,
  • Xuequn Li,
  • Hongbo Sun,
  • Longgang Li,
  • Wanghai He,
  • Peijun Chen and
  • Xudong Yu

27 October 2024

Sulfate-type salt lakes constitute over half of the total salt lakes in China and are rich in rare elements, such as rubidium and cesium. However, the complex interactions between ions make the separation and extraction process quite challenging. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,032 Views
11 Pages

29 September 2020

This work deals with up-to-date optimization of cholesterol content determination when saponification and extraction procedures as well as HPLC conditions were studied. As found, optimal conditions for saponification process were identified by 15 min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,386 Views
15 Pages

1 December 2022

In this study, the synthesis of a layered double hydroxide (LDH) composite with graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and its utilization for the development of a dispersive solid-phase extraction procedure are described. To this end, a carbonate-free Mg-Al L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,922 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Adper Scotchbond 1 XT, Clearfil SE Bond 2 and Scotchbond Universal in Odontoblasts

  • Miguel Cardoso,
  • Ana Coelho,
  • Carlos Miguel Marto,
  • Ana Cristina Gonçalves,
  • Anabela Paula,
  • Ana Bela Sarmento Ribeiro,
  • Manuel Marques Ferreira,
  • Maria Filomena Botelho,
  • Mafalda Laranjo and
  • Eunice Carrilho

27 October 2021

This study aimed to assess the cytotoxicity of commercially available adhesive strategies—etch-and-rinse (Adper™ Scotchbond™ 1 XT, 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA, SB1), self-etch (Clearfil™ SE Bond 2, Kuraray Noritake Dental Inc., Tokyo, Japan, CSE), and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,703 Views
9 Pages

The conventional phase deviation discriminator used in the decision feedback loop for carrier synchronization of APSK signal requires symbol decision for every constellation symbol. When the number of constellation symbols used for coherent integrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,899 Views
12 Pages

Molecular Dynamics Insight into the CO2 Flooding Mechanism in Wedge-Shaped Pores

  • Lu Wang,
  • Weifeng Lyu,
  • Zemin Ji,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Sen Liu,
  • Hongxu Fang,
  • Xiaokun Yue,
  • Shuxian Wei,
  • Siyuan Liu and
  • Zhaojie Wang
  • + 1 author

26 December 2022

Because of the growing demand for energy, oil extraction under complicated geological conditions is increasing. Herein, oil displacement by CO2 in wedge-shaped pores was investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The results showed that, for both...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,831 Views
20 Pages

pH and Design on n–Alkyl Alcohol Bulk Liquid Membranes for Improving Phenol Derivative Transport and Separation

  • Paul Constantin Albu,
  • Szidonia-Katalin Tanczos,
  • Andreea Ferencz (Dinu),
  • Andreia Pîrțac,
  • Alexandra Raluca Grosu,
  • Dumitru Pașcu,
  • Vlad-Alexandru Grosu,
  • Constantin Bungău and
  • Aurelia Cristina Nechifor

Regardless of the type of liquid membrane (LM) (Bulk Liquid Membranes (BLM), Supported Liquid Membranes (SLM) or Emulsion Liquid Membranes (ELM)), transport and separation of chemical species are conditioned by the operational (OP) and constructive d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,083 Views
18 Pages

Ripening-Related Changes in Color and Bioactive Compounds of Diospyros kaki: Preliminary Insights on Its Antifungal Activity

  • Francesco Cairone,
  • Letizia Angiolella,
  • Francesca Bertini,
  • Antonia Iazzetti,
  • Giancarlo Fabrizi,
  • Stefania Petralito,
  • Stefania Cesa and
  • Giovanna Simonetti

11 April 2025

Diospyros kaki L. is acknowledged for its extraordinary phytotherapeutic properties due to the presence of polyphenols, carotenoids, and flavonoids such as β-cryptoxanthin and rutin. These compounds are largely distributed in the skin and flesh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,005 Views
12 Pages

Based on the virtual walls concept, where fluids are guided by wettability, we demonstrate the application of a gas phase extraction microfluidic chip. Unlike in previous work, the chip is prepared using a simple, rapid, and low-cost fabrication meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,242 Views
16 Pages

Plant Extracts Containing Saponins Affects the Stability and Biological Activity of Hempseed Oil Emulsion System

  • Maciej Jarzębski,
  • Przemysław Siejak,
  • Wojciech Smułek,
  • Farahnaz Fathordoobady,
  • Yigong Guo,
  • Jarosław Pawlicz,
  • Tomasz Trzeciak,
  • Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski,
  • David D. Kitts and
  • Anika Singh
  • + 1 author

10 June 2020

In this study, two saponins-rich plant extracts, viz. Saponaria officinalis and Quillaja saponaria, were used as surfactants in an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion based on hempseed oil (HSO). This study focused on a low oil phase content of 2% v/v HSO to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10,988 Views
14 Pages

23 August 2024

Resveratrol has been found to stimulate the growth of human dermal papilla cells (hDPCs) and protect them from oxidative damage. The topical application of resveratrol effectively enhanced hair growth and stimulated the transition of the hair cycle f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,427 Views
11 Pages

In-Situ Formation of Modified Nickel–Zinc-Layered Double Hydroxide Followed by HPLC Determination of Neonicotinoid Insecticide Residues

  • Jitlada Vichapong,
  • Rawikan Kachangoon,
  • Rodjana Burakham,
  • Yanawath Santaladchaiyakit and
  • Supalax Srijaranai

22 December 2021

A single-step preconcentration procedure using the in-situ formation of modified nickel–zinc-layered double hydroxides (LDHs) prior to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is investigated for the determination of neonicotinoid insectic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,865 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Green Tea Extract Ingestion on Fat Oxidation during Exercise in the Menstrual Cycle: A Pilot Study

  • Akira Ishikawa,
  • Tomoka Matsuda,
  • Hyunjun Gam,
  • Moe Kanno,
  • Mizuki Yamada,
  • Nodoka Ikegami,
  • Akiko Funaki,
  • Hazuki Ogata,
  • Kayoko Kamemoto and
  • Takashi Ichihara
  • + 1 author

21 September 2022

In women, fat oxidation during exercise changes with the menstrual cycle. This study aimed to investigate the effect of green tea extract (GTE) ingestion on fat oxidation during exercise depending on the menstrual cycle phase. Ten women with regular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,431 Views
18 Pages

21 March 2023

Refinement of the performance of a fully constrained oscillating-foil turbine is carried out via the addition of passive double Gurney flaps. Flaps ranging from hGF=0.005c to 0.075c are added at the trailing edge of the NACA 0015 blade of turbines op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,941 Views
18 Pages

Power Ripple Control Method for Modular Multilevel Converter under Grid Imbalances

  • Mohammed Alharbi,
  • Semih Isik,
  • Abdulaziz Alkuhayli and
  • Subhashish Bhattacharya

12 May 2022

Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) are primarily adopted for high-voltage applications, and are highly desired to be operated even under fault conditions. Researchers focused on improving current controllers to reduce the adverse effects of faults....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,094 Views
17 Pages

Encapsulated Cell Dynamics in Droplet Microfluidic Devices with Sheath Flow

  • Peter E. Beshay,
  • Ali M. Ibrahim,
  • Stefanie S. Jeffrey,
  • Roger T. Howe and
  • Yasser H. Anis

19 July 2021

In this paper we study the dynamics of single cells encapsulated in water-in-oil emulsions in a microchannel. The flow field of a microfluidic channel is coupled to the internal flow field of a droplet through viscous traction at the interface, resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,689 Views
23 Pages

Localization of GNSS Spoofing Interference Source Based on a Moving Array Antenna

  • Rui Liu,
  • Zhiwei Yang,
  • Qidong Chen,
  • Guisheng Liao and
  • Qinglin Zhu

25 November 2023

GNSS spoofing interference utilizes falsified navigation signals to launch attacks on GNSS systems, posing a significant threat to applications that rely on GNSS signals for positioning, navigation, and time services. Therefore, achieving effective l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,110 Views
21 Pages

Intrinsic Identification and Mitigation of Multipath for Enhanced GNSS Positioning

  • Qianxia Li,
  • Linyuan Xia,
  • Ting On Chan,
  • Jingchao Xia,
  • Jijun Geng,
  • Hongyu Zhu and
  • Yuezhen Cai

30 December 2020

In global navigation satellite system (GNSS)-based positioning and applications, multipath is by far the most obstinate impact. To overcome paradoxical issues faced by current processing approaches for multipath, this paper employs an intrinsic metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,582 Views
17 Pages

New Antioxidant Caffeate Esters of Fatty Alcohols Identified in Robinia pseudoacacia

  • Ágnes M. Móricz,
  • Márton Baglyas,
  • András Darcsi,
  • József Balla and
  • Gertrud E. Morlock

30 November 2024

The stem bark of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) was extracted, and nine antioxidant compounds (R1–R9) were detected by high-performance thin-layer chromatography combined with the radical scavenging 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH&b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,270 Views
15 Pages

Kinematic and Kinetic Patterns Related to Free-Walking in Parkinson’s Disease

  • Martín Martínez,
  • Federico Villagra,
  • Juan Manuel Castellote and
  • María A. Pastor

1 December 2018

The aim of this study is to compare the properties of free-walking at a natural pace between mild Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients during the ON-clinical status and two control groups. In-shoe pressure-sensitive insoles were used to quantify t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,428 Views
12 Pages

9 September 2022

A membrane contactor is a device that attains the transfer of gas/liquid or liquid/liquid mass without dispersion of one phase within another. Membrane contactor modules generally provide 30 times more surface area than can be achieved in traditional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,427 Views
15 Pages

Headspace solid-phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME) is a prevalent technique in metabolomics and volatolomics research. However, the performance of HS-SPME can vary considerably depending on the sample matrix. As a result, fine-tuning the parameters for...

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