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9 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,647 Views
20 Pages

A Key Role in Catalysis and Enzyme Thermostability of a Conserved Helix H5 Motif of Human Glutathione Transferase A1-1

  • Evangelia G. Chronopoulou,
  • Lana Mutabdzija,
  • Nirmal Poudel,
  • Anastassios C. Papageorgiou and
  • Nikolaos E. Labrou

12 February 2023

Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are promiscuous enzymes whose main function is the detoxification of electrophilic compounds. These enzymes are characterized by structural modularity that underpins their exploitation as dynamic scaffolds for engineer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,291 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2023

The glutathione transferase A3-3 (GST A3-3) homodimeric enzyme is the most efficient enzyme that catalyzes isomerization of the precursors of testosterone, estradiol, and progesterone in the gonads of humans and horses. However, the presence of GST A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,968 Views
17 Pages

Discovery and Characterization of Two Selective Inhibitors for a Mu-Class Glutathione S-Transferase of 25 kDa from Taenia solium Using Computational and Bioinformatics Tools

  • César Sánchez-Juárez,
  • Roberto Flores-López,
  • Lluvia de Carolina Sánchez-Pérez,
  • Ponciano García-Gutiérrez,
  • Lucía Jiménez,
  • Abraham Landa and
  • Rafael A. Zubillaga

25 December 2024

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are promising pharmacological targets for developing antiparasitic agents against helminths, as they play a key role in detoxifying cytotoxic xenobiotics and managing oxidative stress. Inhibiting GST activity can com...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,715 Views
19 Pages

12 August 2023

With the development of accurate protein structure prediction algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool in the field of structural biology. AI-based algorithms have been used to analyze large amounts of protein sequence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,123 Views
12 Pages

Monitoring Resistance and Biochemical Studies of Three Egyptian Field Strains of Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Six Insecticides

  • Moataz A. M. Moustafa,
  • Rasha I. A. Moteleb,
  • Yehia F. Ghoneim,
  • Sameh Sh. Hafez,
  • Reham E. Ali,
  • Essam E. A. Eweis and
  • Nancy N. Hassan

24 February 2023

Background: Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) is a prominent agricultural insect pest that has developed resistance to a variety of insecticide classes. In this study, the resistance of three field strains of S. littoralis, collected over three consecut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,549 Views
25 Pages

Structural Analysis of the Drosophila melanogaster GSTome

  • Nicolas Petiot,
  • Mathieu Schwartz,
  • Patrice Delarue,
  • Patrick Senet,
  • Fabrice Neiers and
  • Adrien Nicolaï

26 June 2024

Glutathione transferase (GST) is a superfamily of ubiquitous enzymes, multigenic in numerous organisms and which generally present homodimeric structures. GSTs are involved in numerous biological functions such as chemical detoxification as well as c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,309 Views
17 Pages

Oxidative Stress, Cytotoxic and Inflammatory Effects of Azoles Combinatorial Mixtures in Sertoli TM4 Cells

  • Sabrina Petricca,
  • Veronica Carnicelli,
  • Carla Luzi,
  • Benedetta Cinque,
  • Giuseppe Celenza and
  • Roberto Iorio

Triazole and imidazole fungicides are an emerging class of contaminants with an increasing and ubiquitous presence in the environment. In mammals, their reproductive toxicity has been reported. Concerning male reproduction, a combinatorial activity o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,128 Views
20 Pages

Adaptive Thermogenesis in a Mouse Model Lacking Selenoprotein Biosynthesis in Brown Adipocytes

  • Lucia A. Seale,
  • Ashley N. Ogawa-Wong,
  • Ligia M. Watanabe,
  • Vedbar S. Khadka,
  • Mark Menor,
  • Daniel J. Torres,
  • Bradley A. Carlson,
  • Dolph L. Hatfield and
  • Marla J. Berry

Selenoproteins are a class of proteins with the selenium-containing amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) in their primary structure. Sec is incorporated into selenoproteins via recoding of the stop codon UGA, with specific cis and trans factors required d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,311 Views
19 Pages

18 January 2019

The nearly-ubiquitous food and feed-borne mycotoxin aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is carcinogenic and mutagenic, posing a food safety threat to humans and animals. One of the most susceptible animal species known and thus a good model for characterizing toxico...