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13 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,042 Views
13 Pages

Viral Genomic Characterization and Replication Pattern of Human Polyomaviruses in Kidney Transplant Recipients

  • Lucia Signorini,
  • Maria Dolci,
  • Evaldo Favi,
  • Caterina Colico,
  • Mariano Ferraresso,
  • Rosalia Ticozzi,
  • Giuseppe Basile,
  • Pasquale Ferrante and
  • Serena Delbue

9 November 2020

Human Polyomavirus (HPyV) infections are common, ranging from 60% to 100%. In kidney transplant (KTx) recipients, HPyVs have been associated with allograft nephropathy, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, and skin cancer. Whether such complic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,146 Views
31 Pages

Polyomavirus Wakes Up and Chooses Neurovirulence

  • Arrienne B. Butic,
  • Samantha A. Spencer,
  • Shareef K. Shaheen and
  • Aron E. Lukacher

18 October 2023

JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) is a human-specific polyomavirus that establishes a silent lifelong infection in multiple peripheral organs, predominantly those of the urinary tract, of immunocompetent individuals. In immunocompromised settings, however, JCP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,004 Views
16 Pages

Phosphoinositide 3′-Kinase γ Facilitates Polyomavirus Infection

  • Paul Clark,
  • Gretchen V. Gee,
  • Brandon S. Albright,
  • Benedetta Assetta,
  • Ying Han,
  • Walter J. Atwood and
  • Daniel DiMaio

20 October 2020

Polyomaviruses are small, non-enveloped DNA tumor viruses that cause serious disease in immunosuppressed people, including progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in patients infected with JC polyomavirus, but the molecular events mediating...

  • Comment
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,744 Views
3 Pages

29 December 2022

A recent paper in Viruses investigates the impact of the JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) microRNA on the replication of different JCPyV strains. Unfortunately, one of the cell lines used, the human fetal glial cell line SVGp12, is productively infected by th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,934 Views
22 Pages

The MAPK/ERK Pathway and the Role of DUSP1 in JCPyV Infection of Primary Astrocytes

  • Michael P. Wilczek,
  • Francesca J. Armstrong,
  • Remi P. Geohegan,
  • Colleen L. Mayberry,
  • Jeanne K. DuShane,
  • Benjamin L. King and
  • Melissa S. Maginnis

14 September 2021

JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) is a neuroinvasive pathogen causing a fatal, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Within the CNS, JCPyV predominately targets two cell types: olig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,491 Views
25 Pages

PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway Is Required for JCPyV Infection in Primary Astrocytes

  • Michael P. Wilczek,
  • Francesca J. Armstrong,
  • Colleen L. Mayberry,
  • Benjamin L. King and
  • Melissa S. Maginnis

18 November 2021

Astrocytes are a main target of JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) in the central nervous system (CNS), where the destruction of these cells, along with oligodendrocytes, leads to the fatal disease progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). There is no c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,374 Views
14 Pages

Designing a Multi-Epitope Subunit Vaccine against VP1 Major Coat Protein of JC Polyomavirus

  • Sukhada Kanse,
  • Mehak Khandelwal,
  • Rajan Kumar Pandey,
  • Manoj Khokhar,
  • Neetin Desai and
  • Bajarang Vasant Kumbhar

30 June 2023

The JC polyomavirus virus (JCPyV) affects more than 80% of the human population in their early life stage. It mainly affects immunocompromised individuals where virus replication in oligodendrocytes and astrocytes may lead to fatal progressive multif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,995 Views
19 Pages

JCPyV-Induced MAPK Signaling Activates Transcription Factors during Infection

  • Jeanne K. DuShane,
  • Colleen L. Mayberry,
  • Michael P. Wilczek,
  • Sarah L. Nichols and
  • Melissa S. Maginnis

26 September 2019

JC polyomavirus (JCPyV), a ubiquitous human pathogen, is the etiological agent of the fatal neurodegenerative disease progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Like most viruses, JCPyV infection requires the activation of host-cell signaling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,005 Views
25 Pages

Dynamics and Patterning of 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2 Subtype Receptors in JC Polyomavirus Entry

  • Kashif Mehmood,
  • Michael P. Wilczek,
  • Jeanne K. DuShane,
  • Matthew T. Parent,
  • Colleen L. Mayberry,
  • Jaqulin N. Wallace,
  • Francois L. Levasseur,
  • Tristan M. Fong,
  • Samuel T. Hess and
  • Melissa S. Maginnis

22 November 2022

The organization and dynamics of plasma membrane receptors are a critical link in virus-receptor interactions, which finetune signaling efficiency and determine cellular responses during infection. Characterizing the mechanisms responsible for the ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,300 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of qPCR with ddPCR for the Quantification of JC Polyomavirus in CSF from Patients with Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy

  • Nyater Ngouth,
  • Maria Chiara Monaco,
  • Lorenzo Walker,
  • Sydney Corey,
  • Ijeoma Ikpeama,
  • Gary Fahle,
  • Irene Cortese,
  • Sanchita Das and
  • Steven Jacobson

8 June 2022

Background: Lytic infection of oligodendrocytes by the human JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) results in the demyelinating disease called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). The detection of viral DNA in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) by PCR is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,678 Views
19 Pages

JCPyV T-Antigen Activation of the Anti-Apoptotic Survivin Promoter—Its Role in the Development of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy

  • Luis Del Valle,
  • Thersa Sweet,
  • Amanda Parker-Struckhoff,
  • Georgina Perez-Liz and
  • Sergio Piña-Oviedo

3 November 2020

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a fatal demyelinating disease of the CNS, resulting from the lytic infection of oligodendrocytes by the human neurotropic polyomavirus JC (JCPyV), typically associated with severe immunocompromised...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,117 Views
18 Pages

24 September 2020

Polyomavirus infection is widespread in the human population. This family of viruses normally maintains latent infection within the host cell but can cause a range of human pathologies, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Among several known...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,003 Views
19 Pages

12 October 2020

Polyomaviruses are ubiquitous human pathogens that cause lifelong, asymptomatic infections in healthy individuals. Although these viruses are restrained by an intact immune system, immunocompromised individuals are at risk for developing severe disea...