Effects of Stretching on Performance

A special issue of Sports (ISSN 2075-4663).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 August 2025 | Viewed by 622

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Research Center of Health, Physical Fitness and Sports, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
Interests: exercise physiology; muscle and tendon flexibility; stretching; joint flexibility
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishi Kyushu University, 4490-9 Ozaki, Kanzaki 842-8585, Saga, Japan
Interests: muscle-tendon adaptation; flexibility; stretching; resistance training; ultrasound; muscle stiffness; eccentric contraction; cross-education effect; delayed onset muscle soreness
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Researchers, coaches and therapists have long been interested in the effects of stretching on performance. Stretching has been shown to affect a wide range of abilities, including muscle strength, power, running, balance, and gait, as well as the range of motion in joints. Furthermore, there are various stretching techniques such as static stretching, dynamic stretching, and PNF stretching, and their effects on performance have been reported to vary depending on the method used. This Special Issue, therefore, aims to gather the latest research on the impact of stretching on performance. We welcome the submission of original research or review articles that examine the immediate and long-term effects of stretching techniques on fitness factors such as flexibility, muscle strength, explosive power, endurance, and balance, as well as on exercise performance. We also welcome the submission of research that addresses the adaptation of stretching to subjects such as children, the elderly, and athletes; research that analyzes the effects of stretching on post-exercise performance recovery; and research on the physiological, biomechanical, and neural adaptation of muscles and tendons that may affect performance. Researchers who have conducted research on these topics are encouraged to submit their work to this Special Issue of Sports.

Dr. Takamasa Mizuno
Dr. Masatoshi Nakamura
Dr. Kosuke Takeuchi
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • static stretching
  • dynamic stretching
  • proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching
  • ballistic stretching
  • flexibility
  • range of motion
  • strength
  • power
  • sprint
  • balance
  • muscle
  • tendon
  • warm-up
  • recovery

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 1218 KiB  
Article
Acute Effects of Static Stretching Duration on a Single-Leg Balance Task
by Takamasa Mizuno
Sports 2025, 13(6), 188; https://doi.org/10.3390/sports13060188 - 18 Jun 2025
Viewed by 252
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of static stretching (SS) duration on balance. Twenty-two participants performed passive dorsiflexion measurements and balance tests before and after SS. Passive dorsiflexion measurements determined the maximal dorsiflexion angle, passive torque, displacement of the [...] Read more.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of static stretching (SS) duration on balance. Twenty-two participants performed passive dorsiflexion measurements and balance tests before and after SS. Passive dorsiflexion measurements determined the maximal dorsiflexion angle, passive torque, displacement of the muscle–tendon junction, and electromyography amplitude during passive dorsiflexion. In the balance test, the participant stood on a single leg with their eyes open while the postural sway evaluated in the center of pressure (COP), standing duration, and electromyography amplitude were measured. The ankle and metatarsophalangeal joints underwent SS for 30 s × one set, two sets, and four sets. There were significant increases in COP displacement and COP velocity after two sets of SS but not after one and four sets. Standing duration and electromyography during balance tests were not changed after SS. No gender differences were found in changes in balance. Maximal dorsiflexion angle and passive torque were increased after SS, but the displacement of the muscle–tendon junction and electromyography during passive dorsiflexion were not changed. There was no significant correlation between changes in maximal dorsiflexion angle or passive torque and changes in COP variables after two sets of SS. These results therefore revealed that SS duration affects COP displacement and COP velocity. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Stretching on Performance)
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