Walking Football: A Strategy for Promoting Physical Activity Among Older People

A special issue of Sports (ISSN 2075-4663).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2025) | Viewed by 2350

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira and Interactive Technologies Institute-LARSYS, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal
Interests: healthy ageing; sports training; assistive technologies; physical activity; physical fitness; physical education
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Guest Editor

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Guest Editor
Department of Physical Education and Sport, Research Center in Sports Sciences, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal
Interests: pedagogical innovation; interactive technology
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Guest Editor
1. Center for the Interdisciplinary Study of Gerontology and Vulnerability, University of Geneva, 1227 Carouge, Switzerland
2. Department of Psychology, University of Geneva, 1227 Carouge, Switzerland
Interests: lifespan; vulnerability; reserves; lifelong activity engagement; health
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The global increase in life expectancy among the older population has attracted significant scientific community interest, with research on the topic aiming to enhance their quality of life and promote active, healthy ageing. Physical activity (PA) is crucial and offers numerous benefits, including reducing chronic diseases, preventing cognitive decline, and fostering social interaction. Despite this, only a small fraction of older adults meet the WHO’s recommended 150 minutes of moderate PA weekly.

To encourage PA, recreational team sports initiatives, such as walking football (WF), have been adapted for older adults. WF modifies football rules to suit individuals with limited physical capabilities, making it a safe and effective strategy for promoting PA among seniors. Participants in WF programs have reported various benefits, including reduced body fat, improved cardiorespiratory fitness, enhanced muscle strength and balance, increased enjoyment, better mental health, and stronger social connections.

However, research on WF-specific parameters still requires improvement, necessitating more rigorous studies to understand and fully optimise its benefits for older adults. Therefore, in this Special Issue, we welcome papers ranging from studies with controlled interventions to evaluate the effectiveness of participation in walking football to studies characterising internal load (physiological parameters and self-perception) and external training loads during the practice.

Dr. Élvio Rúbio Gouveia
Dr. Hugo Miguel Borges Sarmento
Dr. Hélder Manuel Arsénio Lopes
Dr. Adilson Marques
Dr. Andreas Ihle
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • healthy ageing
  • physical activity
  • walking football
  • quality of life
  • health promotion
  • recreational sports
  • older adults

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2896 KiB  
Article
The Influence of Including Goalkeepers on the Intensity Demands of Walking Football Practice
by Júlio A. Costa, César André Coelho, António Ferraz, João Brito, José Guilherme, André Seabra, Bruno Travassos, Hugo Folgado and Bruno Gonçalves
Sports 2024, 12(12), 346; https://doi.org/10.3390/sports12120346 - 16 Dec 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1334
Abstract
This preliminary study examined the effects of playing walking football with and without a goalkeeper (GK) on physiological, physical, technical, and perceptual variables in older men. Twenty participants (67 ± 4.7 years) engaged in two five vs. five walking football sessions, one WITH-GK [...] Read more.
This preliminary study examined the effects of playing walking football with and without a goalkeeper (GK) on physiological, physical, technical, and perceptual variables in older men. Twenty participants (67 ± 4.7 years) engaged in two five vs. five walking football sessions, one WITH-GK and one WITHOUT-GK, using a randomized crossover design. The heart rate (HR), distance covered, technical actions, perceived exercise intensity, and enjoyment were measured. The results showed a significantly higher average HR (131 bpm vs. 123 bpm, p < 0.001), %HRmax (79% vs. 74%, p < 0.001), and time in higher HR zones (>80%HRmax, p < 0.05) in the WITH-GK condition. Participants also covered more total distance in the WITH-GK condition (1123 m vs. 1083 m, p < 0.001), particularly at speeds above 4 km/h (834 m vs. 781 m, p < 0.001). Conversely, more passes were made in the WITHOUT-GK condition (20 vs. 16 passes, p < 0.001), while the WITH-GK condition showed more shots (two vs. one, p < 0.001). The perceived exercise intensity was slightly higher in the WITHOUT-GK condition (five vs. four, p = 0.01), although the enjoyment levels were similar, with a slight preference for WITHOUT-GK. Overall, playing WITHOUT-GK provides a safer, lower-intensity alternative to WITH-GK, reducing the physical and perceived strain while maintaining enjoyment. This makes WITHOUT-GK particularly suitable for older adults or individuals with health conditions, promoting participation and rehabilitation with minimized risks. Full article
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