remotesensing-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

New Insights in Landscapes, Landslides and Ecosystem Diversity and Function Research

A special issue of Remote Sensing (ISSN 2072-4292). This special issue belongs to the section "Biogeosciences Remote Sensing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 June 2025 | Viewed by 1178

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico at Rio Piedras, San Juan, PR 00931, USA
Interests: large-scale ecology; ecosystem ecology; landslide ecology

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Center for Energy, Environment, and Sustainability and Department of Biology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109, USA
Interests: biodiversity distribution; the response of forests ecosystems; climate; land use changes past and future

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Landsliding is a complex process influencing mountainscapes worldwide. Interactions among biotic and abiotic processes, biodiversity, and ecosystem functions across multiple spatial and temporal scales most likely have contributed to the diversification of ecosystems, landscapes, and landforms. In addition, these interactions have extended the influence of landslides beyond hillslope systems. As human populations expand, their increasing dependency on mountains for ecosystem services is putting them at greater risk to landsliding. To a large extent, this has driven the exponential growth of studies aimed at modeling landslide susceptibility and risks and mapping landslides from remotely sensed data during the last twenty years. Yet, fundamental questions regarding interactions among ecosystem and geomorphic processes, biodiversity, ecosystem functions, landslides, and the spatial structure of mountainscapes remain large unanswered. Examining these potential interactions is critical given that the process of landsliding itself is changing in response to multiple drivers, including climate change. This may contribute to the re-organization of mountainscapes with unknown consequences for the diversity and functioning of these unique environments.

This Special Issue focuses on the contribution of remote sensing to understanding interactions among biodiversity, ecosystems, landslides, and the resulting spatial structure of mountainscapes. Exploring these interactions is important to understand the likely contribution of landslides to the enormous diversity of mountains, the production of invaluable ecosystem functions and services, and development of unique cultures and people worldwide.

Remote sensing has played a crucial role in landslide mapping, but it is time to move beyond mapping while acknowledging the enormous challenges of working in mountainscapes. Complex topography, cloud cover, shadows, large variation in landslide size, and limited accessibility to field sites may affect our ability to study these environments. Yet, new sensors and instruments onboard satellites, small planes, and UAVs are opening new opportunities to understand complex interactions among landslides, biodiversity, and ecosystem functions.

Examples of research topics for this Special Issue on landscapes, landslides, and ecosystem diversity and function include (but are not limited to) the following topics:

  • Remote sensing before the formation of landslides.
    • Relationships between land-cover and land-use and the size distribution of landslides.
    • Relationships between biodiversity and landslide occurrence.
    • Interactions among biophysical factors, ecosystem structure, and landslides.
  • Remote sensing after the formation of landslides.
    • Vegetation recovery on landslides—from cover and NDVI to biomass.
    • Variation in vegetation recovery as a function of landslide size and landscape characteristics.
    • Variation in functional diversity among landslides.
    • Soil formation in areas affected by landslides.
  • Landslides and ecosystem fluxes.
    • Mobilization and transfer of organic matter and nutrients among landscape compartments.
    • Linkages between hillslopes and stream systems.
  • Landslides and ecosystem services.
  • Landslides and human cultures.

Prof. Dr. Carla Restrepo
Prof. Dr. Miles R. Silman
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Remote Sensing is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biodiversity
  • functional diversity
  • ecosystem function
  • ecosystem services
  • landscape function
  • spatial diversity
  • mountainscapes
  • landsliding

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Review

25 pages, 1560 KiB  
Review
Integrating Hyperspectral Imaging, Plant Functional Diversity, and Soil-Lithology to Uncover Mountainscape Disturbance Dynamics Induced by Landsliding
by Ana Kilgore and Carla Restrepo
Remote Sens. 2025, 17(11), 1806; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17111806 - 22 May 2025
Viewed by 436
Abstract
The global biodiversity crisis has emphasized the unique contribution of functional diversity to ecosystem function, stability, and resilience. In this regard, the increasing availability of remotely sensed data together with the development of new sensors and approaches has the potential to improve our [...] Read more.
The global biodiversity crisis has emphasized the unique contribution of functional diversity to ecosystem function, stability, and resilience. In this regard, the increasing availability of remotely sensed data together with the development of new sensors and approaches has the potential to improve our ability to quantify and monitor ecosystem traits and functions at unprecedented spatial, temporal, and spectral scales. In particular, air- and spaceborne hyperspectral data are making possible the measurement of plant-level functional traits to investigate ecosystem function and functional diversity in novel ways. In this review, we posit that these developments, together with similar ones on soils and lithologies, can help us understand relationships between functional diversity, ecosystem processes, and landsliding, and more broadly the disturbance dynamics of mountainscapes. Acknowledging the challenges associated with mountainous regions, this review aims to (1) synthesize broad established methods to retrieve functional traits from remotely sensed data, (2) summarize approaches to characterize functional diversity derived from remotely sensed functional traits, (3) review work addressing functional diversity, ecosystem functioning, and dynamics of mountainscapes, and (4) elaborate on how these methods and approaches can help develop a needed “ecosystem-centered” view of landslides. This view acknowledges that ecosystem diversity influences both slope resistance and susceptibility to failure and landslide recovery, that interactions between ecosystem and geomorphic processes drive the dynamics of mountainscapes mediated by landslides at multiple scales, and that the variability in landslide size represents a source of diversity while also playing a fundamental role in landslide recovery and landscape memory. Full article
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop