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Remote Sensing in Landslide Susceptibility Evaluation and Management

A special issue of Remote Sensing (ISSN 2072-4292). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Remote Sensing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2026) | Viewed by 971

Editors


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School of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Iroon Polytechniou 9, Zografou, 15780 Athens, Greece
Interests: natural hazards; geoinformatics; machine learning; soft computing; GIS; remote sensing
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Landslides represent one of the most frequent and destructive geological hazards worldwide, posing severe threats to human lives, infrastructure, and the environment. In recent years, the integration of remote sensing technologies with advanced modeling approaches has significantly improved landslide susceptibility evaluation and management. This Special Issue aims to highlight the latest advances, methodologies, and applications of remote sensing that contribute to understanding landslide-prone areas, identifying critical triggering factors, and supporting early warning and mitigation strategies.

We welcome original research articles and reviews covering a broad range of topics, including—but not limited to—multi-source remote sensing data fusion, landslide inventory mapping, machine learning-based susceptibility modeling, real-time monitoring systems, and the assessment of climate change impacts on landslide dynamics. Contributions that explore novel remote sensing techniques or present case studies with practical implications for risk reduction are particularly encouraged.

This Special Issue provides a timely platform for researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers to share innovations and insights that contribute to more effective and science-based landslide disaster risk management.

Dr. Haoyuan Hong
Dr. Paraskevas Tsangaratos
Dr. Ioanna Ilia
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Remote Sensing is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • landslide susceptibility
  • remote sensing
  • hazard assessment and monitoring
  • early warning
  • machine learning
  • disaster risk management

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

27 pages, 34721 KB  
Article
Interpretable Multi-Temporal Landslide Susceptibility Assessment Using Random Forest and Tree-SHAP in the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis
by Chaoyang Tian, Shijie Liu, Hengxing Lan and Langping Li
Remote Sens. 2026, 18(11), 1842; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18111842 - 4 Jun 2026
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Abstract
The Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis in the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau is a tectonically active, deeply incised, high-relief region with frequent landslides. However, the long-term evolution of landslide susceptibility and the temporal behavior of its dominant conditioning factors remain insufficiently understood. This [...] Read more.
The Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis in the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau is a tectonically active, deeply incised, high-relief region with frequent landslides. However, the long-term evolution of landslide susceptibility and the temporal behavior of its dominant conditioning factors remain insufficiently understood. This study compiled a 30-year inventory of 1350 landslides from multi-source remote-sensing data and divided it into three periods: P1 (1991–2000), P2 (2001–2010), and P3 (2011–2020). Period-specific random forest models were developed for susceptibility mapping, and Tree-SHAP was used to interpret temporal changes in dominant factors and their nonlinear responses. The models showed reliable performance, with AUC values of 0.887, 0.848, and 0.900, respectively. Susceptibility patterns showed broad temporal stability with localized reorganization, with unchanged areas accounting for 55.62%, 51.62%, and 58.51% of the P1–P2, P2–P3, and P1–P3 transitions, respectively. High and very high susceptibility zones were persistently concentrated along the Yarlung Tsangpo–Parlung Tsangpo–Yigong Tsangpo river system and major tributary junctions. SHAP results identified elevation, slope gradient, terrain curvature, NDVI, and annual precipitation as the persistent core factor group, whereas drainage proximity, the seismic disturbance proxy, and road proximity showed stronger period-dependent effects. Nonlinear SHAP responses revealed threshold-saturation, overall decreasing or distance-decay, threshold-transition, and inverted U-shaped patterns. These findings indicate that susceptibility evolution reflects the coupling between persistent geomorphic predisposition and stage-dependent environmental and disturbance-related modifiers, providing a basis for identifying persistent and stage-specific high-susceptibility zones in high-relief valley regions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing in Landslide Susceptibility Evaluation and Management)
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