Religion and the Public Sphere: Revisiting the Boundaries of Theory and Practice in a Postsecular Age

A special issue of Religions (ISSN 2077-1444).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2025) | Viewed by 2627

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
William Temple Professor of Religion and Public Life, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, UK
Interests: religion; belief; decolonialism; postsecularity; urban theory; policy

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Guest Editor
Independent Scholar, Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Interests: human geography; urban futures; critical theory; decoloniality; reflexive secularization; humanism

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Our edition explores the rapidly evolving role of religion, spirituality and belief in society from several different critical, theoretical, disciplinary and cultural perspectives. Particular attention gets paid to contemporary debates on religion and intersectionality (Singh 2015) and decoloniality (Yountae 2024) including their framings in historical, spatial, sociological, theological and religious studies disciplines.

A central question therefore posed by this special edition concerns the enduring intellectual purchase, or otherwise, of the notion of postsecularity (Mendieta 2018, Beaumont 2018, Ratti, 2012, Cloke, Baker et al., 2019) for grasping religion in the public sphere.

In the absence of a confident and coherent secular narrative for human and global futures, an emerging consensus indicates that religion, spirituality and belief find themselves re-entering the public spheres of late modernity at different scales, revalorized as much sought after sources of reflexive meaning-making and political solidarity. While characteristic of systems in the West, a question mark hangs over the efficacy of this revalorization outside the colonial, Christian Western nexus.

Our case studies and narratives suggest that religious-inspired actors and institutions are often increasingly confident curators in many areas of emancipatory social change. This progressivism endures despite attempts by other religious and non-religious actors to dismiss, bypass or control these changes through regressive, authoritarian populisms in public spheres around the world.

The implications and geographical articulation of this new visibility of religion in the public sphere are unclear. What’s certain is the need to construct a new theory of social change and political philosophy that critically interrogates and better understands the evolving boundaries between the religious and the secular in more dynamic, reflexive and interconnected ways.

Our special edition seeks clarity on these shifts from the perspective of the following vectors of inquiry.

(1) The unprecedented series of political, economic and social traumas – associated with COVID-19, the rise in violent warfare, growing poverty and inequality, climate change – reconfigure perspectives on religion and belief in public life.

(2) Simple readings of headline statistics of religious growth or decline fail to capture the nuanced and complex ways boundaries between the religious and secular are redrawn at a micro-public and locality level with implications for those margins at other scales.

(3) As the world becomes more urban and global levels of religious affiliation broadly defined remain high, spatial and material relations between the religious and the urban become increasingly central.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

References:

Beaumont, J. (ed.) (2018) The Routledge Handbook of Postsecularity, first hardback edition, 2020 paperback, London/ New York: Routledge.

Cloke, P., Baker, C., Sutherland, C. and A. Williams (2019) Geographies of Postsecularity: Re-envisioning Politics, Subjectivity and Ethics, London: Routledge.

Mendieta. E. (2018) ‘The axial age, social evolution, and postsecular consciousness’, Critical Research on Religion, 6(3): 289-308.

Ratti, M. (2012). The Postsecular Imagination: Postcolonialism, Religion, and Literature (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203071793.

Singh J. (2015) Religious Agency and the Limits of Intersectionality. Hypatia;30(4):657-674. https://doi.org/10.1111/hypa.12182.

Yountae A. (2024) The Coloniality of the Secular: Race, Religion, and Poetics of World-Making, Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Prof. Dr. Christopher Baker
Dr. Justin Beaumont
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • religion
  • spirituality
  • belief
  • postsecular
  • urbanisation
  • decolonial
  • intersectionality
  • activism
  • solidarity
  • politics

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

25 pages, 512 KiB  
Article
Mapping the Growth of the Nones in Spain: Dynamics, Diversity, and the Porous Boundaries of Non-Religion in the Postsecular Age
by Rafael Ruiz Andrés
Religions 2025, 16(4), 417; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel16040417 - 25 Mar 2025
Viewed by 363
Abstract
In recent years, the debate on non-religion has gained prominence in the sociology of religion, making it one of the most interesting areas for further reflection on (post)secularization. Drawing on the key works on the subject, this article adopts a postsecular, religion-related field, [...] Read more.
In recent years, the debate on non-religion has gained prominence in the sociology of religion, making it one of the most interesting areas for further reflection on (post)secularization. Drawing on the key works on the subject, this article adopts a postsecular, religion-related field, constructivist approach, with the main aim of understanding the diverse sector that is included within non-religion. This study uses a multimethod approach, focusing on the preliminary findings of a qualitative fieldwork on non-religion in Spain. The presentation and discussion of the results will be structured around two main axes: (a) an analysis of the growth of non-religion in Spain through three dynamics (irreligion, areligion, and hybridization) and (b) an exploration of the complexity and plurality of non-religion, paying particular attention to the blurred boundaries between religion and non-religion in the Spanish nones. Through both axes, the present research will challenge the idea that the rise of non-religion is merely a confirmation of ’religious decline’ and seek to understand it as a nuanced process in which the redefinition of the religious and spiritual also plays an important role, with implications for the postsecular debate and discussions of secularization, social theory, and sociological analysis. Full article
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15 pages, 568 KiB  
Article
(Re)viewing Postsecularity Through the Pragmatic Pursuits of New Religious Movements in India
by Vikram Kapoor
Religions 2025, 16(2), 157; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel16020157 - 30 Jan 2025
Viewed by 906
Abstract
In the contemporary postsecular context, where the influence of religion has become increasingly significant, this study explores the substantial influence of New Religious Movements (NRMs) in India. Focusing on Brahma Kumaris (BKs), a prominent NRM, this study examines their role as proponents of [...] Read more.
In the contemporary postsecular context, where the influence of religion has become increasingly significant, this study explores the substantial influence of New Religious Movements (NRMs) in India. Focusing on Brahma Kumaris (BKs), a prominent NRM, this study examines their role as proponents of social change across various public spheres in modern society. The BKs’ deviation from traditional religious doctrines, their emphasis on self-transformation, and their capacity to adapt to contemporary challenges render them particularly relevant in the postsecular context. This study analyzes the pragmatic approach that BKs employ to engage with and assert their influence in contemporary public life. Specifically, it delineates five critical processes that underpin the organization’s pragmatic pursuits: detraditionalization, synergism, gender sensitization, agro-spiritualism, and digitalization. By subverting varied normativities and contesting the religious/secular dyad through their pragmatic pursuits, the BKs illuminate the shapeshifting edges and fluid integration of religion and secularity within the contemporary postsecular milieu. Full article
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