Structural Applications of Polymer Composites

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 October 2022) | Viewed by 4434

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Cracow, Poland
Interests: in-situ measurements; laboratory tests; vibroacoustics; structural health monitoring; dynamics; human perception of vibration

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Structural Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, University of Zilina, Zilina, Slovakia
Interests: structural mechanisc; structural dynamics; FEM modelling; smal-scale modelling; physical modelling; material identification; in-labo measurement; vibration; wave propagation

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, Cracow, Poland
Interests: civil engineering; multi-criteria decision making; sustainable construction; sustainable and innovative materials and technologies; organization; construction management
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Polymer composites are the multi-phase materials which are used in many fields of science and economy. They are mostly used in medical applications and in automobile industry.  However, polymer composites are more and more often noticed by constructors and civil engineers. They are readily used in bridge structures, but also in construction include areas such as flooring, windows, cladding, rainwater, pipes, membranes, seals, glazing, insulation and signage. All these applications can affect not only the durability of the structure or its reliability, but also the comfort of people in their houses, on footbridges etc.

The proposed special issue is intended for both constructors and scientists involved in material research, but also for those whose main interest is the broadly understood sustainable development. that's why I invite all civil engineers to submit their manuscripts, which will include the innovative use of polymers composites, whether in the material or in the construction, or their impact on human comfort or environmental protection will be tested. 

Prof. Dr. Alicja Kowalska-Koczwara
Dr. Veronika Valašková
Prof. Dr. Elżbieta Radziszewska-Zielina
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Polymers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • polymers
  • composites
  • theory
  • laboratory tests
  • in-situ measurements
  • computer simulations
  • polymer dynamics
  • polymer acoustics
  • polymer applications
  • polymer mechanics
  • ecological polymers
  • polymer modelling
  • polymers sustainability
  • sustainable development
  • human comfort
  • innovative polymers

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 5380 KiB  
Article
Multi-Bolted Connection for Pultruded Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer’s Structure: A Study on Strengthening by Multiaxial Glass Fiber Sheets
by Quang Duc Tran, Phan Viet Nhut and Yukihiro Matsumoto
Polymers 2022, 14(8), 1561; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14081561 - 11 Apr 2022
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2522
Abstract
Pultruded Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymers (PGFRPs) are becoming a new mainstream in civil construction because of their advantageous properties. One of two main elements, glass fibers, have been constructed by unidirectional glass roving in applicate progress. PGFRPs do not have high shear strength, [...] Read more.
Pultruded Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymers (PGFRPs) are becoming a new mainstream in civil construction because of their advantageous properties. One of two main elements, glass fibers, have been constructed by unidirectional glass roving in applicate progress. PGFRPs do not have high shear strength, which is determined by another element is the matrix. In the future, the demand for enhanced serviceability of existing PGFRP structures could be seen as unavoidable. Therefore, multi-bolted connection being the most typical type of connecting member, strengthening the connection performance of PGFRPs through connection is necessary. Previous researchers have studied several methods for improving connection capacity, including pasting glass fiber sheets (GFS). However, experimental research is lacking for multi-bolted connection. This study investigated several strategies of specimens, including the quantity of bolts (two bolts, four bolts, and five bolts); the end distance/diameter ratio (e = 2d; e = 3d) under tensile load; and three types of glass fiber sheets (GFS) (0°/90°, ±45° and chopped strand mat (CSM)). The experiment’s results showed the strengthening effects and the failure mode on the specimens. These findings could address the gap in knowledge that needs to be resolved with respect to PGFRPs’ composite design, through evaluation and discussion of their behavior. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Applications of Polymer Composites)
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18 pages, 4637 KiB  
Article
Numerical Investigation of the Dynamic Responses of Fibre-Reinforced Polymer Composite Bridge Beam Subjected to Moving Vehicle
by Eva Kormanikova, Kamila Kotrasova, Jozef Melcer and Veronika Valaskova
Polymers 2022, 14(4), 812; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14040812 - 20 Feb 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1221
Abstract
In modern industry, heavy traditional materials are being substituted with light and strong fibre-reinforced polymer composite materials. Bridges and railroads made of composite laminates are considerably affected by traffic loads. Therefore, it is very important to analyse this effect which would find practical [...] Read more.
In modern industry, heavy traditional materials are being substituted with light and strong fibre-reinforced polymer composite materials. Bridges and railroads made of composite laminates are considerably affected by traffic loads. Therefore, it is very important to analyse this effect which would find practical applications in engineering designs. This paper explains the theoretical formulation that governs the dynamic response of a composite beam subjected to a moving load. The governing equations for the dynamic effect on the laminated composite bridge beam are explained here. The main theories in the micro–macro modelling of composite laminates are also described in the paper. Within the macro modelling, the Classical Laminate and Shear Deformation Laminate Theory of beams are presented. The symmetric cross-ply laminated bridge, made of boron/epoxy is under consideration. The computational two-dimensional model of the vehicle is adopted. The governing equations for the dynamic effect on the laminated composite bridge beam are explained. The calculation of the time response of the bridge for the characteristic speeds of the vehicle is performed in the environment of the MATLAB software. The maximum dynamic magnification factor for the dynamic analysis of a composite beam is found. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Applications of Polymer Composites)
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