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High-Performance Polymeric Sensors, 3rd Edition

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Smart and Functional Polymers".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2025) | Viewed by 1959

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Guest Editor
NanoTechnas—Center of Nanotechnology and Materials Science, Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University, Naugarduko Str. 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
Interests: electrochemistry; bioelectrochemistry; molecularly imprinted polymers; conducting polymers; electrochemical sensors; electrochemical deposition
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

At present, sensor technology is evolving very rapidly, and it is expanding to various fields of analytical chemistry. Many challenging problems could be solved through the application of different sensors. Meanwhile, various nanotechnological methods and a high number of nanostructured materials, including polymer nanocomposites (PNCs), could be particularly suitable for the development of various analyte-recognizing parts of sensors and become extremely important in sensor and biosensor technologies.

This Special Issue of Polymers will provide an overview of innovative techniques in this rapidly evolving field. Both original research papers and review papers related to the synthesis, preparation, and application of polymeric sensors are solicited.

Prof. Dr. Arunas Ramanavicius
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • polymeric sensors
  • chemical sensors
  • biosensors
  • wearable sensors
  • gas sensors

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

12 pages, 2597 KB  
Article
High Performance Polymeric Fabry-Pérot Microcavities for Sensing and Lasing Applications
by Genni Testa, Vito Coviello, Gianluca Persichetti and Romeo Bernini
Polymers 2025, 17(18), 2496; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17182496 - 16 Sep 2025
Viewed by 490
Abstract
We present the design, fabrication, and optical characterization of fully polymer-based high performance Fabry-Pérot microcavities for sensing and lasing applications. Two microcavity types (Cavity A and B) were realized using polymeric Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) films offering distinct spectral properties. Cavity A achieved [...] Read more.
We present the design, fabrication, and optical characterization of fully polymer-based high performance Fabry-Pérot microcavities for sensing and lasing applications. Two microcavity types (Cavity A and B) were realized using polymeric Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) films offering distinct spectral properties. Cavity A achieved a high quality factor (Q ≈ 2.15 × 105), demonstrating excellent sensitivity for bulk refractive index sensing with an ultrahigh figure of merit of 5.89 × 104 and a theoretical detection limit down 3.4 × 10−7 RIU. Cavity B was optimized for lasing applications. When filled with a Rhodamine B dye solution, it exhibited clear lasing action with a low threshold (1.83 μJ/mm2) and resonant peaks consistent with its free spectral range. These results highlight the potential of cost-effective polymeric cavities for disposable photonic sensor platforms and integrated biolaser devices. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Polymeric Sensors, 3rd Edition)
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18 pages, 2649 KB  
Article
Doping of PDMS-NQS Sensors to Modify Their Response and Sustainability: Ammonia Quantitation in Farm Atmospheres as a Case Study
by Belén Monforte-Gómez, Camila Soto and Pilar Campíns-Falcó
Polymers 2025, 17(18), 2466; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17182466 - 12 Sep 2025
Viewed by 486
Abstract
In this work, different passive solid composites of 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid sodium salt (NQS) embedded in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and tetraorthoethylsilicate (TEOS) doped with silica nanoparticles (SiO2NPs) were obtained. New composites including deep eutectic solvent (DES) and choline chloride (ChCl) were synthetized and [...] Read more.
In this work, different passive solid composites of 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid sodium salt (NQS) embedded in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and tetraorthoethylsilicate (TEOS) doped with silica nanoparticles (SiO2NPs) were obtained. New composites including deep eutectic solvent (DES) and choline chloride (ChCl) were synthetized and compared here vs. ionic liquid (IL) which was previously proposed, from their passive response with time. Monitoring and controlling of ammonia levels inside poultry and rabbit farming facilities are essential for animal welfare, workers’ exposure assessment, and measurement of environmental emissions. Real poultry and rabbit farm atmosphere samples were analyzed at different sensor exposition times, obtaining results between two and eight ppmv of NH3 in all cases. The results were compared by air sampling with Tedlar bags and analysis by UHPLC-QTOF from a miniaturized SPE supported derivatization that was developed. As primary amine group NH3 was the major component in the farm atmosphere, the presence of methylamine was negligible. PDMS-based sensors with DES or ChCl add new potential for previously developed composites, improving the versatility for controlling ammonia by using new sustainable composites with different time responses. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Polymeric Sensors, 3rd Edition)
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13 pages, 8476 KB  
Article
Investigation of the Vibrational Behavior of Thermoformed Magnetic Piezoelectrets
by Amélia M. Santos, Rui A. S. Moreira, Leonardo S. Caires, Ronaldo M. Lima, Elvio P. Silva, Polyane A. Santos, Jéssica F. Alves, Sergio M. O. Tavares, Kenedy Marconi G. Santos, Ruy A. P. Altafim and Ruy A. C. Altafim
Polymers 2025, 17(11), 1506; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17111506 - 28 May 2025
Viewed by 559
Abstract
This study explores the vibrational behavior of Thermoformed Magneto-Piezoelectrets (TMPs), multifunctional materials consisting of thermoformed piezoelectrets with open tubular channels integrated with an additional magnetic layer. The inverse piezoelectric effect was characterized using laser vibrometry analysis, measuring the mechanical response of TMPs subjected [...] Read more.
This study explores the vibrational behavior of Thermoformed Magneto-Piezoelectrets (TMPs), multifunctional materials consisting of thermoformed piezoelectrets with open tubular channels integrated with an additional magnetic layer. The inverse piezoelectric effect was characterized using laser vibrometry analysis, measuring the mechanical response of TMPs subjected to electrical excitation over a frequency range of 0–20 kHz. Vibrational analysis was conducted at 144 spatial points, enabling the construction of detailed three-dimensional (3D) maps of the vibration operational modes and the spatial distribution of the piezoelectric coefficient (d33). The results demonstrated significant frequency-dependent behavior, with open channels exhibiting pronounced resonance peaks, whereas valleys displayed smoother and more uniform responses due to enhanced damping effects. The observed heterogeneity in vibrational behavior is attributed to structural variations, material composition, and anisotropic coupling between the piezoelectric and magnetic properties. The findings presented in this research provide a comprehensive understanding of the development and utilization of TMPs, offering parameters for enhancing their application and supporting new discoveries in studies related to the fabrication of novel thermoformed piezoelectric sensors. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Polymeric Sensors, 3rd Edition)
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