Flea-Borne Pathogens and Their Impact on Infectious Diseases
A special issue of Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817).
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 45
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
A range of infectious diseases affect millions of people each year. These pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, and parasites, are transmitted to humans and animals through the bites of infected arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, lice, and fleas. While many vector-borne diseases are well known, such as malaria, yellow fever, dengue fever, and Lyme disease, it is crucial to recognize the significant impact of diseases specifically transmitted by fleas.
Flea-borne diseases, including Bartonella infections, Rickettsial diseases, and plague, substantially contribute to the burden of vector-borne illnesses. These diseases can lead to debilitating conditions, disabilities, and even death. The impact of flea-transmitted pathogens is far-reaching, placing a heavy burden on healthcare systems and economies worldwide.
Climate change, urbanization, and globalization have exacerbated the spread and intensification of vector-borne diseases, including those spread by fleas. Rising temperatures and altered rainfall patterns have expanded the geographical range of vectors, while increased travel and trade have facilitated the introduction of new pathogens to previously unaffected regions, potentially including flea-borne pathogens.
Controlling vector-borne diseases, including those transmitted by fleas, requires a multifaceted approach. This includes vector control measures, such as insecticide spraying and habitat modification, specifically targeting flea populations and other vectors. Disease surveillance, early diagnosis, and effective treatment are also essential. Public health education and community engagement are crucial for preventing the spread of these diseases, emphasizing the importance of flea control and awareness.
In conclusion, flea-borne pathogens represent a significant challenge to global health security. Addressing this challenge requires a coordinated effort involving governments, international organizations, researchers, and communities to implement effective prevention and control strategies, with specific focus on flea-related illnesses.
Prof. Dr. Francisco José Márquez
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- vector-borne pathogens
- infectious diseases
- public health
- epidemiology
- fleas
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