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Exclusive Papers of the Editorial Board Members and Topical Advisory Panel Members of Molecules in the Section “Applied Chemistry”

A special issue of Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2025 | Viewed by 5038

Special Issue Editors


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Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania
Interests: physical chemistry; organic electrochemistry

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue of Molecules is dedicated to recent advances in applied chemistry research areas and comprises a diverse selection of exclusive papers from the Editorial Board Members (EBMs) and Topical Advisory Panel Members of the Section “Applied Chemistry”. It focuses on highlighting recent interesting investigations conducted in the laboratories of our section’s EBMs and aims to represent our section as an attractive open access publishing platform for applied chemistry research.

Prof. Dr. Ioana Demetrescu
Prof. Dr. Eleonora-Mihaela Ungureanu
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • applied chemistry
  • new molecules/materials
  • analytical methods and techniques
  • electrochemistry and catalysis
  • green chemistry
  • theoretical chemistry

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Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

22 pages, 14767 KiB  
Article
Experiments and Calculation on New N,N-bis-Tetrahydroacridines
by Madalina-Marina Hrubaru, Constantin Draghici, Francis Aurelien Ngounoue Kamga, Elena Diacu, ThankGod C. Egemonye, Anthony C. Ekennia and Eleonora-Mihaela Ungureanu
Molecules 2024, 29(17), 4082; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29174082 - 28 Aug 2024
Viewed by 959
Abstract
Tetrahydroacridines arouse particular interest due to the potential possibilities of application in the medical field and protection against corrosion. Bis-tetrahydroacridines were newly synthesized by Pfitzinger condensation of 5,5′-(ethane-1,2-diyl) diindoline-2,3-dione with several cyclanones. NMR, MS, and FT-IR were used to prove their molecular [...] Read more.
Tetrahydroacridines arouse particular interest due to the potential possibilities of application in the medical field and protection against corrosion. Bis-tetrahydroacridines were newly synthesized by Pfitzinger condensation of 5,5′-(ethane-1,2-diyl) diindoline-2,3-dione with several cyclanones. NMR, MS, and FT-IR were used to prove their molecular structure. In addition, a computer-aided study was performed for the lowest energy conformers of each structure, in vacuum conditions, at ground state using DFT models to assess their electronic properties. UV–Vis and voltammetric methods (cyclic voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry, and rotating disk electrode voltammetry) were used to investigate their optical and electrochemical properties. The results obtained for these π-conjugated heteroaromatic compounds lead to the conclusion that they have real potential in applications in different fields such as pharmaceuticals and especially as corrosion inhibitors. Full article
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17 pages, 7314 KiB  
Article
Polyvinylidene Fluoride-Based Nanowire-Imprinted Membranes with High Flux for Efficient and Selective Separation of Artemisinin/Artemether
by Minjia Meng, Jiajia Ren, Chuanxun Zhang, Wanqi Du and Jixiang Wang
Molecules 2024, 29(16), 3868; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29163868 - 15 Aug 2024
Viewed by 942
Abstract
A traditional phase transformation method is commonly used to prepare molecular imprinting membranes for selective separation. However, traditional molecularly imprinted polymers are mostly micron-sized particles, and the imprinting sites in their membrane are easily embedded, leading to a reduced adsorption capacity and decreased [...] Read more.
A traditional phase transformation method is commonly used to prepare molecular imprinting membranes for selective separation. However, traditional molecularly imprinted polymers are mostly micron-sized particles, and the imprinting sites in their membrane are easily embedded, leading to a reduced adsorption capacity and decreased selectivity. In this study, an ultra-long nanowire with a diameter of about 15 nm was synthesized for the separation of artemisinin (ART), and its adsorption capacity was as high as 198.29 mg g−1 after imprinting polymerization. Molecular imprinting membranes were prepared, using polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyethersulfone (PES), and polysulfone (PSF) as the membrane matrix, for comparison. The average membrane pore size of PVDF-MIM was about 480 nm, and PVDF-MIM had the highest adsorption capacity (69 mg g−1) for ART. The optimal flow rate for PVDF-MIM’s dynamic adsorption of ART was 7 mL min−1. Under this optimal flow rate, selectivity experiments were carried out to obtain the separation factor of PVDF-MIM (α = 8.37), which was much higher than the corresponding values of PES-MIM and PSF-MIM. In addition, the hydrophobicity and low flux of PES-MIM and PSF-MIM lead to higher non-specific adsorption. The hydrophobicity of PVDF-MIM is lower than that of PES-MIM and PSF-MIM, which greatly reduces the non-specific adsorption of the membrane, thus increasing the selectivity of the membranes. Therefore, the effective density of the imprinting sites in the pores and the membrane structure are the main factors determining the efficient separation of molecularly imprinted membranes. Full article
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19 pages, 26118 KiB  
Article
A Novel Low-Density-Biomass-Carbon Composite Coated with Carpet-like and Dandelion-Shaped Rare-Earth-Doped Cobalt Ferrite for Enhanced Microwave Absorption
by Tao Shang, Hongwei Zhu, Yichun Shang, Ruixia Wu and Xuebing Zhao
Molecules 2024, 29(11), 2620; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29112620 - 2 Jun 2024
Viewed by 1149
Abstract
A novel low-density composite for the absorption of microwaves was prepared by loading La-doped spinel cobalt ferrite (La-CFO) onto biomass carbon (BC) derived from corn stalks using a hydrothermal method. This composite (La-CFO@BC) not only maintained the advantageous properties of low density and [...] Read more.
A novel low-density composite for the absorption of microwaves was prepared by loading La-doped spinel cobalt ferrite (La-CFO) onto biomass carbon (BC) derived from corn stalks using a hydrothermal method. This composite (La-CFO@BC) not only maintained the advantageous properties of low density and abundant porosity, but also exhibited a unique morphology, with La-CFO displaying a carpet-like structure interspersed with dandelion-shaped particles. The incorporation of La-CFO effectively tuned the electromagnetic parameters of the composite, thereby improving its impedance-matching attributes and its ability to absorb microwave radiation. At a frequency of 12.8 GHz for electromagnetic waves and with a thickness of 2.5 mm, La-CFO@BC demonstrated remarkable performance in microwave absorption, attaining a noteworthy minimum reflection (RLmin) of −53.2 dB and an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 6.4 GHz. Furthermore, by varying the thickness of the La-CFO@BC within the range of 1.0 to 5.5 mm, the EAB could be broadened to 13.8 GHz, covering the entire X-band, the entire Ku-band, and a substantial portion of the C-band. This study demonstrated that La-CFO@BC was a promising alternative for electromagnetic wave attenuation, which offered superior performance in microwave absorption. Full article
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14 pages, 2507 KiB  
Article
[FeIIICl(TMPPH2)][FeIIICl4]2: A Stand-Alone Molecular Nanomedicine That Induces High Cytotoxicity by Ferroptosis
by Xiao Wang, Jia-Hao Feng, Chun-Mei Zeng, Ze-Sheng Zhang, Feng-Lin Cao, Wen-Hua Zhang, Jin-Xiang Chen and David J. Young
Molecules 2024, 29(11), 2495; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29112495 - 24 May 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1504
Abstract
Developing clinically meaningful nanomedicines for cancer therapy requires the drugs to be effective, safe, simple, cheap, and easy to store. In the present work, we report that a simple cationic Fe(III)-rich salt of [FeIIICl(TMPPH2)][FeIIICl4]2 [...] Read more.
Developing clinically meaningful nanomedicines for cancer therapy requires the drugs to be effective, safe, simple, cheap, and easy to store. In the present work, we report that a simple cationic Fe(III)-rich salt of [FeIIICl(TMPPH2)][FeIIICl4]2 (Fe-TMPP) exhibits a superior anticancer performance on a broad spectrum of cancer cell lines, including breast, colorectal cancer, liver, pancreatic, prostate, and gastric cancers, with half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values in the range of 0.098–3.97 μM (0.066–2.68 μg mL−1), comparable to the best-reported medicines. Fe-TMPP can form stand-alone nanoparticles in water without the need for extra surface modification or organic-solvent-assisted antisolvent precipitation. Critically, Fe-TMPP is TME-responsive (TME = tumor microenvironment), and can only elicit its function in the TME with overexpressed H2O2, converting H2O2 to the cytotoxic •OH to oxidize the phospholipid of the cancer cell membrane, causing ferroptosis, a programmed cell death process of cancer cells. Full article
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