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Treatment and Care of Wounds

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Global Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (6 November 2023) | Viewed by 3894

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic, Medical University of Lodz, Kopcinskiego 22, 90-153 Lodz, Poland
Interests: breast surgery; gigantomastia; gynecomastia; wound healing; scar treatment; clinical anthropometry

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Wounds create an interdisciplinary issue, involving all medical professionals, including surgeons of different specializations, general practitioners, and geriatrists. The topic covers the problem of chronic wounds (diabetic ulcer, pressure ulcer) which affect patients’ life quality and require long-term treatment and care. Additionally, the management of postoperative wounds is an important integral part of the surgical treatment, especially in plastic surgery procedures. There are many topical adjunctive therapies (lasers, mesotherapy, platelet reach plasma, botulin toxin injections) that can be used to enhance wound healing and result in more aesthetically pleasing scars. Similarly, there are many different dressings and methods of wound closures. The efficacy of these techniques is still a subject of ongoing debate and research, while the problem of chronic wounds is of interest for different healthcare providers and public health. 

This Special Issue is open to the subject area of different aspects of wound healing and management; prophylaxis, treatment, and consequences of chronic wounds; and all other medical aspects of wounds. The keywords listed below provide an outline of some of the possible areas of interest.

Dr. Anna Kasielska-Trojan
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • wound healing pathophysiology
  • chronic wound
  • treatment
  • prevention
  • topical treatment
  • hypertrophic scar prevention
  • scar treatment
  • postoperative wounds
  • risk factors
  • non-invasive
  • treatment
  • dressings
  • negative-pressure therapy
  • life quality
  • pressure ulcer

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

13 pages, 2581 KiB  
Article
Defensins of Lucilia sericata Larvae and Their Influence on Wound Repair Processes in Practical Assessment—A Study of Three Cases
by Dariusz Bazaliński, Joanna Przybek-Mita, Katarzyna Lisowicz, Mateusz Skórka and Paweł Więch
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(7), 5357; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20075357 - 31 Mar 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1989
Abstract
Bacteria inhabiting chronic wounds form a biofilm that prolongs and slows down the healing process. Increasingly common antibiotic resistance requires clinicians to search for effective and alternative treatment methods. Defensins are the most common antimicrobial peptides capable of eradicating pathogens. Their discovery in [...] Read more.
Bacteria inhabiting chronic wounds form a biofilm that prolongs and slows down the healing process. Increasingly common antibiotic resistance requires clinicians to search for effective and alternative treatment methods. Defensins are the most common antimicrobial peptides capable of eradicating pathogens. Their discovery in maggot secretions allowed for a broader understanding of the healing mechanisms, and approving the use of Lucilia sericata fly larvae in the treatment of infected wounds resulted in an effective and safe procedure. The aim of the study was to present the possibility of biofilm elimination in a chronic wound by means of medical maggots (Lucilia sericata) with the example of three selected clinical cases. The observation included three women who met the inclusion criterion of having venous insufficiency ulcers with inhibited regeneration processes. Medical maggots were applied in a biobag for three days, and observation was conducted for 21 consecutive days. In 2 cases, a significant elimination of necrotic tissue from the wound bed with local granulation tissue was observed 72 h after application of a larvae colony on the wounds. In 1 case, the application of the larvae accelerated the repair process by reducing the wound area by approximately 40% at the time of observation. The formation of biofilm in a chronic wound is one of the main causes of disturbances in its effective healing. Combining procedures (scraping, antiseptic compresses, MDT, NPWT) related to wound debridement increases the effectiveness of biofilm elimination. The use of medical maggots is a safe and effective method of choice, and it enhances the processes of debridement. However, confirmed indisputable data on their effectiveness and frequency of use in the process of stimulating healing processes are still not available in the literature. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Treatment and Care of Wounds)
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11 pages, 11457 KiB  
Article
A Digital Tool for Measuring Healing of Chronic Wounds Treated with an Antioxidant Dressing: A Case Series
by Inés María Comino-Sanz, Rafael Cabello Jaime, Josefina Arboledas Bellón, Juan Francisco Jiménez-García, Mercedes Muñoz-Conde, María José Díez Requena, Francisco Javier García Díaz, Begoña Castro and Pedro Luis Pancorbo-Hidalgo
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(5), 4147; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054147 - 25 Feb 2023
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Abstract
(1) Abstract: Wound monitoring is an essential aspect in the evaluation of wound healing. This can be carried out with the multidimensional tool HELCOS, which develops a quantitative analysis and graphic representation of wound healing evolution via imaging. It compares the area and [...] Read more.
(1) Abstract: Wound monitoring is an essential aspect in the evaluation of wound healing. This can be carried out with the multidimensional tool HELCOS, which develops a quantitative analysis and graphic representation of wound healing evolution via imaging. It compares the area and tissues present in the wound bed. This instrument is used for chronic wounds in which the healing process is altered. This article describes the potential use of this tool to improve the monitoring and follow-up of wounds and presents a case series of various chronic wounds with diverse etiology treated with an antioxidant dressing. (2) Methods: A secondary analysis of data from a case series of wounds treated with an antioxidant dressing and monitored with the HELCOS tool. (3) Results: The HELCOS tool is useful for measuring changes in the wound area and identifying wound bed tissues. In the six cases described in this article, the tool was able to monitor the healing of the wounds treated with the antioxidant dressing. (4) Conclusions: the monitoring of wound healing with this multidimensional HELCOS tool offers new possibilities to facilitate treatment decisions by healthcare professionals. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Treatment and Care of Wounds)
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